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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2020-000535-45
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:PQ-110-005
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-08-17
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2020-000535-45
    A.3Full title of the trial
    An Open-Label, Dose Escalation and Double-Masked, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Sepofarsen in Pediatric Subjects <8 Years of Age with Leber Congenital Amaurosis Type 10 (LCA10) due to the c.2991 +1655A>G (p.Cys998X) mutation
    Studio in aperto, controllato, randomizzato, con incremento della dose e in doppio cieco volto a valutare la sicurezza e la tollerabilità di sepofarsen in soggetti pediatrici di età <8 anni affetti da amaurosi congenita di Leber di tipo 10 (LCA10) dovuta alla mutazione c.2991+1655A>G (p.Cys998X)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Study to test the safety and tolerability of different doses (amounts) of sepofarsen (an RNA therapy) in children less than 8 years that have CEP290 mediated Leber Congenital Amaurosis 10 (LCA10) due to the c.2991+1655A>G mutation
    Studio per testare la sicurezza e tollerabilitá di differenti dosi (quantitá) di sepofarsen (una terapia a RNA) in bambini di etá inferiore a 8 anni che hanno Amaurosi Congenita di Leber 10 (LCA10) mediata da CEP290 dovuta alla mutazione c.2991+1655A>G (p.Cys998X)
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Brighten
    Brighten
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberPQ-110-005
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan Yes
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation PlanP/129/2021
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorPROQR THERAPEUTICS N.V.
    B.1.3.4CountryNetherlands
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportProQR Therapeutics
    B.4.2CountryNetherlands
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationProQR Therapeutics
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trial Manager
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressZernikedreef 9
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityLeiden
    B.5.3.3Post code2333CK
    B.5.3.4CountryNetherlands
    B.5.4Telephone number0031620180945
    B.5.6E-mailclinical@proqr.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/16/1641
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSepofarsen
    D.3.2Product code [QR-110]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate and solvent for solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravitreal use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSepofarsen
    D.3.9.1CAS number 2227173-68-2
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeQR-110
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB199409
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg/ml microgram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number800
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSepofarsen
    D.3.9.1CAS number 2227173-68-2
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeQR-110
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB199409
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg/ml microgram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1600
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Leber Congenital Amaurosis 10 (LCA10) due to c.2991+1655A>G mutation (p.Cys998X) in the CEP290 Gene
    Amaurosi Congenita di Leber 10 (LCA10) dovura alla mutazione c.2991+1655A>G (p.Cys998X) nel gene CEP290
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    LCA10 due to a specific mutation in the CEP290 gene called c.2991+1655A>G or p.Cys998X
    LCA10 dovuta ad una specifica mutazione nel gene CEP290 chiamata c.2991+1655A>G o p.Cys998X
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Eye Diseases [C11]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease Yes
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of the study is to evaluate safety and tolerability of sepofarsen in pediatric subjects aged <8 years
    L'obiettivo primario dello studio é la valutazione della sicurezza e tollerabilità di sepofarsen in soggetti pediatrici <8 anni di età.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    The secondary objectives of the study are to evaluate the effect of sepofarsen on structural and functional ophthalmic outcome measures.
    Gli obiettivi secondari dello studio sono la valutazione dell’effetto di sepofarsen sulle misure di esito oftalmico strutturale e funzionale.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Male or female child, <8 years of age at Screening
    2. A clinical diagnosis of LCA and a molecular diagnosis of homozygosity or compound heterozygosity for the c.2991+1655A>G mutation in the CEP290 gene, based on genotyping analysis at Screening. Historic genotyping results from a certified laboratory are acceptable with Sponsor approval.
    3. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) equal to or better than Light Perception, and equal to or worse than approximate Snellen equivalent 20/50 in the treatment eye.
    4. Clear ocular media and adequate pupillary dilation to permit good quality retinal imaging, as determined by the Investigator
    1. Bambini di sesso maschile o femminile, di età <8 anni allo Screening
    2. Una diagnosi clinica di LCA e una diagnosi molecolare di omozigosi o eterozigosi composta per la mutazione c.2991+1655A>G nel gene CEP290, in base all’analisi di genotipizzazione allo Screening. Con l’approvazione dello Sponsor, un referto anamnestico di genotipizzazione di un laboratorio certificato è considerato accettabile.
    3. Migliore acuità visiva corretta (BCVA) uguale o superiore alla percezione della luce, e uguale o peggiore rispetto all'equivalente di Snellen approssimativo 20/50 nell’occhio di trattamento.
    4. Mezzi diottrici trasparenti e dilatazione pupillare adeguata per consentire un imaging retinico di buona qualità, come determinato dallo Sperimentatore.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1.Presence of additional homozygous or compound heterozygous pathogenic mutations (other than the c.2991+1655A>G mutation in the CEP290 gene) in genes associated with other recessive inherited retinal degenerative diseases or syndromes (eg, Usher syndrome) based on genetic analysis.
    2.Presence of (likely) pathogenic mutations in genes associated with dominant or X-linked inherited retinal degenerative diseases or syndromes (eg. autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa, X-linked Retinoschisis) based on genetic analysis.
    3.Presence of any significant ocular or non-ocular disease/disorder (including lab/medication abnormalities) which, in the opinion of the Investigator and with concurrence of the Medical Monitor, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the trial, may influence the results of the trial, or the subject’s ability to participate in the trial. This includes but is not limited a subject who: 1) is not an appropriate candidate for antisense oligonucleotide treatment, 2) has concurrent cystoid macular edema (CME) in the treatment eye.
    4.History or presence of ocular herpetic diseases (including herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster or cytomegalovirus) in the treatment eye.
    5.Presence of any active ocular infection in either eye.
    6.Presence of any of the following lens opacities in the treatment eye: cortical opacity = +2, posterior subcapsular opacity = +2, or a nuclear sclerosis = +2, and which: 1) is clinically significant in the opinion of the Investigator, or 2) would adequately prevent clinical and photographic evaluation of the retina.
    7.Receipt within 1 month prior to Screening of any intraocular or periocular surgery (including refractive surgery), or an IVT injection or planned intraocular surgery or procedure during the course of the trial. Subjects who received an intraocular or periocular surgery between 1 to 3 months prior Screening, may only be considered for inclusion (at the discretion of the Investigator) if there are no clinically significant complications of surgery present.
    8.Current treatment or treatment within the past 12 months with therapies known to influence the immune system (including but not limited to cytostatics, interferons, TNF-binding proteins, drugs acting on immunophilins, or antibodies with known impact on the immune system). Subjects that have been treated with systemic steroids within the past 12 months or that require intermittent use of topical steroids may be considered for inclusion based on Investigator judgement, dependent on the status of the underlying disease.
    9.Current treatment or treatment within the past 3 months or planned treatment with drugs known to be toxic to the lens, retina, or the optic nerve including, but not limited to, systemic/intraocular steroids, amiodarone, desferrioxamine/desferoxamine, chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine sulfate (Plaquenil), tamoxifen, ethambutol, phenothiazine derivatives including chlorpromazine, fluphenazine (decanoate), levomepromazine, and thioridazine.
    10.A history of glaucoma in the treatment eye or raised intraocular pressure in the treatment eye that is not controlled with medication at the time of Screening.
    11.Use of any investigational drug or device within 3 months or 5 half-lives of Day 1, whichever is longer, or plans to participate in another study of a drug or device during the trial period.
    12.Any prior receipt of genetic or stem-cell therapy for ocular or non-ocular disease.

    1. Presenza di ulteriori mutazioni patogene omozigoti o eterozigoti composte (diverse dalla mutazione c.2991+1655A>G nel gene CEP290) in geni associati ad altre malattie o sindromi degenerative retiniche ereditarie recessive (ad es. sindrome di Usher) in base all’analisi genetica.
    2. Presenza di (probabili) mutazioni patogene in geni associati a malattie o sindromi degenerative retiniche ereditarie dominanti o legate all’X (ad es. retinite pigmentosa autosomica dominante, retinoschisi legata all’X) in base all’analisi genetica.
    3. Presenza di qualsiasi malattia/disturbo oculare o non oculare significativi (incluse anomalie di laboratorio/farmaci) che, a giudizio dello Sperimentatore e Medical Monitor, potrebbe mettere il soggetto a rischio a causa della partecipazione alla sperimentazione, potrebbe influenzare i risultati della sperimentazione o la capacità del soggetto di partecipare alla sperimentazione. Ciò include, a titolo esemplificativo ma non esaustivo, un soggetto che: 1) non è un candidato idoneo per il trattamento con oligonucleotidi antisenso, 2) presenta edema maculare cistoide (EMC) concomitante nell’occhio di trattamento.
    4. Anamnesi o presenza di malattie erpetiche oculari (tra cui virus herpes simplex, varicella zoster o citomegalovirus) nell’occhio di trattamento.
    5. Presenza di qualsiasi infezione oculare attiva in entrambi gli occhi.
    6. Presenza di una qualsiasi delle seguenti opacità del cristallino nell’occhio di trattamento: opacità corticale = +2, opacità sottocapsulare posteriore = +2, o sclerosi nucleare = +2, e che: 1) sia clinicamente significativa secondo il parere dello Sperimentatore, o 2) impedirebbe sufficientemente la valutazione clinica e fotografica della retina.
    7. Essersi sottoposti entro 1 mese prima dello Screening a qualsiasi intervento chirurgico intraoculare o perioculare (compresa la chirurgia refrattiva) o un’iniezione IVT o un intervento chirurgico o una procedura intraoculari programmati nel corso della sperimentazione. I soggetti che hanno ricevuto un intervento chirurgico intraoculare o perioculare tra 1 e 3 mesi prima dello Screening possono essere presi in considerazione per l’inclusione (a discrezione dello Sperimentatore) solo se non sono presenti complicanze clinicamente significative dell’intervento chirurgico.
    8. Trattamento attuale o negli ultimi 12 mesi con terapie che è noto influenzino il sistema immunitario (tra cui, a titolo esemplificativo ma non esaustivo, citostatici, interferoni, proteine leganti il TNF, farmaci che agiscono su immunofiline o anticorpi con impatto noto sul sistema immunitario). I soggetti che sono stati trattati con steroidi sistemici negli ultimi 12 mesi o che richiedono l’uso intermittente di steroidi topici possono essere presi in considerazione per l’inclusione in base al giudizio dello Sperimentatore, a seconda dello stato della malattia sottostante.
    9. Trattamento attuale o negli ultimi 3 mesi o trattamento programmato con farmaci la cui tossicità per il cristallino, la retina o il nervo ottico è nota, inclusi, a titolo esemplificativo ma non esaustivo, steroidi sistemici/intraoculari, amiodarone, desferrioxamina/desferoxamina, clorochina/idrossiclorochina solfato (Plaquenil), tamoxifene, etambutolo, fenotiazinici tra cui clorpromazina, flufenazina (decanoato), levomepromazina e tioridazina.
    10. Anamnesi di glaucoma nell’occhio di trattamento o aumento della pressione intraoculare nell’occhio di trattamento non controllato con farmaci al momento dello Screening.
    11. Uso di qualsiasi farmaco o dispositivo sperimentale entro 3 mesi o 5 emivite del Giorno 1, a seconda di quale periodo sia più lungo, o l’intenzione di partecipare a un altro studio su un farmaco o un dispositivo durante il periodo della sperimentazione.
    12. Qualsiasi precedente trattamento con terapia genetica o con cellule staminali per malattia oculare o non oculare.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Primary endpoints are:
    • Incidence and severity of ocular AEs
    • Incidence and severity of non-ocular AEs
    Gli endpoint primari sono:
    • Incidenza e gravità degli eventi avversi (EA) oculari
    • Incidenza e gravità degli EA non oculari.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Until 24 months after IVT injection
    Fino a 24 mesi dopo l'iniezione IVT
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Secondary endpoints are:
    • Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
    • Retinal sensitivity measured by Full-field stimulus threshold testing (FST) (white, red, and blue)
    Gli endopoint secondari sono:
    • BCVA
    • Sensibilità retinica misurata mediante FST (bianco, rosso e blu)
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    12 months
    Change from baseline values for these endpoints will also be assessed at other time points.
    12 mesi
    La modifica dai valori al baseline per questi endopint saranno anche valutati ad altri time point.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response Yes
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others Yes
    E.6.13.1Other scope of the trial description
    Tolerability
    Tollerabilitá
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial1
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned1
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA6
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Brazil
    European Union
    United Kingdom
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LSLV
    LSLV
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months7
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 Yes
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) Yes
    F.1.1.5.1Number of subjects for this age range: 15
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) No
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception No
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally Yes
    F.3.3.6.1Details of subjects incapable of giving consent
    Minors. Parental/legal guardian consent will be requested.
    Minori. Sará richiesto consenso dei genitori/tutore legale.
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state2
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 8
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 15
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    For subjects completing the study and deriving therapeutic benefit, the Sponsor plans on providing continued access to the study drug until drug registration, as long as the benefit/risk continues to be positive.
    Per i soggetti che comlpetano lo studio e traggono beneficio terapeutico, lo Sponsor prevede l'accesso continuato al farmaco di studio fino a registrazione del farmaco, finché il rapporto rischio/beneficio continui ad essere positivo.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2021-06-21
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2021-06-09
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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