E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10053983 |
E.1.2 | Term | Corona virus infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10038695 |
E.1.2 | Term | Respiratory failure |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10038738 - Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10023420 |
E.1.2 | Term | Kidney failure chronic |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004857 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The main objective of the following multicentre parallel-group open randomized clinical trial aims to investigate the benefit, tolerability, and safety of initiating prophylactic hydroxychloroquine versus no treatment in patients on chronic dialysis in Denmark. The anticipated results from this project will provide evidence as to the appropriateness of initiating prophylactic treatment for prevention of symptomatic SAR-COV-2 in dialysis populations with direct effects on clinical management and guidelines pertaining to these patients. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Patients ≥18 years on chronic dialysis due to end-stage renal disease.
2. Competence to understand the study rationale, including potential risks and benefits associated with treatment, necessary for written informed consent.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Prior verified SARS-CoV-2 infection
2. Hypersensitivity reaction to chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine or 4-aminoquinolines
3. Electrocardiogram with QTc (Bazett’s formula) > 450 ms in males and 460 ms in females
4. Patients reliant on digoxin or amiodarone treatment
5. Pre-existing psoriasis
6. Any pre-existing maculopathy with vision reduction
7. Prior sensorineural hearing loss
8. Pre-existing severe liver insufficiency (spontaneous international normalized ratio >1.5 within the last year)
9. Pre-existing epileptic disease requiring anti-epileptic medication
10. Pregnancy or lactation
11. Insurmountable Language Barrier
12. Participation in other ongoing intervention trials investigating COVID19-related outcomes |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary efficacy outcome of hospitalization due to SAR-COV-2 infections will be compared between patients allocated hydroxychloroquine and no treatment. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
End of study as defined by 3 months following last inclusion |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary outcomes will include; SAR-COV-2 infection without hospitalization, requirement of mechanical ventilation due to SAR-COV-2 infection, SAR-COV-2-related mortality, all-cause mortality, duration of SAR-COV-2 infection, and admission to intensive care. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
End of study as defined by 3 months following last inclusion |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Study will end 3 months following ultimate randomization |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |