E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the infection, SARS-CoV-2 |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10051905 |
E.1.2 | Term | Coronavirus infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004862 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The principle research objective is to determine whether giving the drug Hydroxychloroquine increases time to COVID-19 disease in healthy frontline healthcare workers compared to giving a placebo. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To determine whether giving hydroxychloroquine daily versus weekly decreases time to COVID-19 disease in healthy frontline healthcare workers • To compare the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases between each group on the basis of different testing methods • To compare disease severity in each group • To compare recovery time in each group |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
To be included in the trial the participant MUST: 1) Have given written informed consent to participate 2) Be aged 18 years to 70 years 3) Not previously have been diagnosed with COVID-19 4) Work in a high-risk secondary or tertiary healthcare setting (hospitals accepting COVID-19 patients) with direct patient-facing care
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
The presence of any of the following will mean participants are ineligible: 1) Known COVID-19 positive test at baseline (if available) 2) Symptomatic for possible COVID-19 at baseline 3) Known hypersensitivity reaction to HCQ, chloroquine or 4-aminoquinolines 4) Known retinal disease 5) Known porphyria 6) Known chronic kidney disease (CKD; eGFR<30ml/min) 7) Known epilepsy 8) Known heart failure or conduction problems 9) Known significant liver disease (Gilbert’s syndrome is permitted) 10) Known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency 11) Currently taking any of the following contraindicated medications: a. Digoxin b. Chloroquine c. Halofantrine d. Amiodarone e. Moxifloxacin f. Cyclosporin g. Mefloquine h. Praziquantel i. Ciprofloxacin j. Clarithromycin k. Prochlorperazine l. Fluconazole 12) Currently taking hydroxychloroquine or having a clinical indication for taking hydroxychloroquine 13) Currently breastfeeding 14) Unable to be followed-up during the trial 15) Current or future involvement in the active treatment phase of other interventional research studies (excluding observational/non-interventional studies) before study follow-up visit 16) Not able to use or have access to a modern phone device/web-based technology 17) Any other clinical reason which may preclude entry in the opinion of the investigator
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Time to positive COVID-19 disease
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Weekly over approximately 90 days |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
(1) Time to positive COVID-19 disease between HCQ weekly and daily arms (2) Number of COVID-19 NHS test positive cases per study arm (3) Number of COVID-19 serological test positive cases per study arm (4) Severity of COVID-19 disease between each arm – (i) not requiring hospitalisation, requiring admission, HDU/ICU admission, death; (ii) length of personal sickness, length of inpatient stay [self-isolation due to contacts with positive household members will not be included] (iii) patient reported outcome measures (5)Differences in incidence of common COVID-19 complications between arms |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
(1) Weekly over 90 days (2) Over 90 days (3) Over 90 days (4) Over 90 days (5) Over 90 days |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
The same medicinal product at a different (lower) dosage will be used as a comparator. |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 8 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |