E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Coronavirus Infection 2019 |
Infección por coronavirus 2019 |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To compare the efficacy of the use of PrEP with hydroxychloroquine against placebo in healthcare workers with high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in reducing their risk of COVID-19 disease during an epidemic period. |
Comparar la eficacia de la hidroxicloroquina en PrEP contra placebo en trabajadores de la salud con alto riesgo de infección por SARS-CoV-2 en reducir el riesgo de COVID-19 durante el periodo epidémico |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1) To assess the efficacy of the use of PrEP with hydroxychloroquine against placebo in healthcare workers with high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in reducing their risk of exposure to SARS-CoV-2 (defined by seroconversion) during an epidemic period.
2) To evaluate the safety of PrEP with hydroxychloroquine in adults.
3) To describe the incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare workers at high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
4) To identify clinical, analytical and microbiological predictors of COVID-19 among healthcare workers at high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
5) To set up a repository (biobank) of serum samples obtained from healthcare workers at high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection for future research on blood markers to predict SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
1) Comparar la eficacia de la hidroxicloroquina en PrEP contra placebo en trabajadores de la salud con alto riesgo de infección por SARS-CoV-2 en reducir el riesgo de COVID-19 durante el periodo epidémico 2) Evaluar la seguridad de la hidroxicloroquina en PrEP en adultos 3) Describir la incidencia de la infección por SARS-CoV-2 en trabajadores de la salud 4) Identificar predictores clínicos, analíticos de COVID-19 en trabajadores de la salud 5) Generar un biobanco con muestras de suero obtenidas de trabajadores de la salud para futura investigación en SARS-CoV-2
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Age ≥ 18 years - Negative PCR and negative serology at day 0 - Healthcare worker at Hospital Clinic of Barcelona - Female participants: negative for pregnancy test - Willing to participate in the study - Able to sign the informed consent form |
- Edad ≥ 18 - PCR y serología negativas en día 0 - Trabajador de salud en el Hospital Clinic of Barcelona - Mujeres: Negativas para el test de embarazo - Voluntad de participar en el estudio - Posibilidad de firmar el consentimiento informado |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Age <18 years - Pregnancy or breastfeeding - Ongoing antiviral or antiretroviral treatment or HIV positive - Ongoing anti inflammatory treatment (NSAID, corticosteroids) - Ongoing chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine treatment - Confirmed case of SARS-CoV-2 infection (positive PCR) at day 0 - Positive serology for SARS-CoV-1 infection at day 0 - Impossibility of signing the informed consent form - Rejection of participation - Working less than 5 days a week in the Hospital Clinic of Barcelona. - Any contraindication for hydroxychloroquine treatment (9): o Hydroxychloroquine hypersensitivity or 4-aminoquinoline hypersensitivity o Retinopathy, visual field or visual acuity disturbances o QT prolongation, bradycardia (<50bpm), ventricular tachycardia, other arrhythmia, as determined on day 0 ECG or medical history o Potassium < 3 mEq/L or AST or ALT > 5 upper normal limit, as determined on day 0 blood test o Previous myocardial infarction o Myasthenia gravis o Psoriasis or porphyria o Glomerular clearance < 10ml/min o Previous history of severe hypoglycaemia o Ongoing treatment with: antimalarials, antiarrhythmic, tricyclic antidepressants, natalizumab, quinolones, macrolides, agalsidase alfa and beta. |
- Edad <18 - Embarazo o lactancia - Tratamiento antiviral o VIH+ - Tratamiento antiinflamatorio - Tratamiento con cloroquina o hidroxicloroquina - Caso confirmado de SARS-CoV-2 por PCR - Serología positiva para SARS-CoV-2 - Imposibilidad de firmar consentimiento informado - Rechazo a participar en el estudio - Trabajar menos de 5 días a la semana en el Hospital Clinic of Barcelona. - Contraindicaciones hidroxicloroquina: o Hipersensibilidad o Retinopatía o alteraciones visuales o QT largo, bradicardia (<50bpm), taquicardia ventricular, otras arrhythmias o Potasio< 3 mEq/L or AST or ALT > 5 o Antecedente de infarto de miocardio o Myasthenia gravis o Psoriasis o porfiria o Filtrado glomerular < 10ml/min o Historia de hipoglicemia severa o Tratamiento con: antimaláricos, antiarrítmicos, antidepresivos triciclicos, natalizumab, quinolonas, macrolidos, agalsidasa alfa y beta. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Confirmed cases of a COVID-19 (defined by symptoms compatible with COVID-19 and/or a positive PCR for SARS-CoV-2) in the PrEP group compared to the placebo group at any time during the 6 months of the follow-up in healthcare workers with negative PCR for SARS-CoV-2 at day 0. |
Casos confirmados de COVID-19 (definidos como sintomatología compatible con COVID-19 y/o PCR positiva por SARS-CoV-2) en el grupo PrEP comparado con el grupo placebo en cualquier momento de los 6 meses de seguimiento en trabajadores sanitarios con PCR negativa en el día 0. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1) SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion in the PrEP group compared to placebo in during 6 months of follow-up in healthcare workers with negative serology at day 0. 2) The occurrence of any adverse event related with hydroxychloroquine treatment. We will compare the incidence of clinical and/or laboratory adverse events in the hydroxychloroquine PrEP group and the non-PrEP group. 3) Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 among healthcare workers will be estimated by the number of healthcare workers diagnosed with COVID-19 in the non-PrEP group, among the total of healthcare workers included in the non-PrEP group during the study period. 4) Risk ratio for the different clinical, analytical and microbiological conditions to develop COVID-19. 5) A repository (biobank) of serum samples obtained from healthcare workers confirmed COVID-19 cases for future research on blood markers to predict SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
1) SARS-CoV-2 seroconversión en el grupo PrEP comparado con el grupo placebo durante los 6 meses de seguimiento en trabajadores sanitarios con PCR y serología negativas en el día 0. 2) Número y tipo de efectos adversos relacionados con el tratamiento con hidroxicloroquina. 3) Incidencia de SARS-CoV-2 y COVID-19 en trabajadores sanitarios con PCR y serología negativas en el día 0 en el grupo placebo entre el total de trabajadores sanitarios en el grupo placebo durante el estudio. 4) Risk ratio de los marcadores clínicos y analíticos de COVID-19 5) Biobanco de muestras de suero obtenidas en trabajadores sanitarios con PCR y serología negativas en el día 0 |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Stopping Rules
Circumstances that may warrant termination or suspension of the study include: · Determination of unexpected, significant, or unacceptable risk to participants · Insufficient compliance to protocol requirements · Data that are not sufficiently complete and/or evaluable · Determination that the primary endpoint has been met · Determination of futility |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |