E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Acute Ischaemic Stroke |
Ictus Isquémico Agudo |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Acute Ischaemic Stroke |
Ictus Isquémico Agudo |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The aim of the present study is to determine the safety and efficacy of TNK (0.25mh/kg) compared to tPA (0.9 mg/kg) in LVO patients candidates for EVT in both Mothership and Drip-and-Ship scenarios. |
El objetivo del presente estudio es determinar la seguridad y la eficacia de TNK (0.25mg / kg) en comparación con tPA (0.9 mg / kg) en pacientes con OGV candidatos a TEV en los escenarios Mothership y Drip-and-Ship |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Not applicable |
No aplicable |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• Patients eligible to undergo intravenous thrombolysis (tPA or TNK) within 4.5 hours after the onset of ischemic stroke. • Cerebral vascular occlusion on CT angiography of the intracranial ICA, MCA M1 or MCA M2 and if EVT could start (arterial puncture) within 6 hours after stroke onset. • Age >18 y.o • Men and women (women with child-bearing potential are excluded). • A new focal disabling neurologic deficit consistent with acute cerebral ischemia. • Informed consent obtained from subject or acceptable subject surrogate (i.e. next of kin, or legal representative), or Differed Inform Consent (DIC) to avoid any delay in the initiation of iv thrombolysis. The DIC will be sign by the patient or next of kin at any time after the tPA or TNK treatment is started. |
Pacientes elegibles para someterse a trombólisis endovenosa (tPA o TNK) dentro de las 4.5 horas posteriores al inicio del ictus isquémico. • Oclusión vascular cerebral en la angiografía por TC de la arteria cerebral media (M1 o M2) o la arteria carótida interna (ACI intracraneal), y si la TEV (punción arterial) puede comenzar dentro de las 6 horas posteriores al inicio de los síntomas. • Edad >18 años. • Un nuevo déficit neurológico discapacitante focal compatible con isquemia cerebral aguda. • Consentimiento informado obtenido del sujeto o representante legal/allegado, o consentimiento informado diferido (DIC) para evitar demoras en el inicio de la trombólisis endovenosa. La DIC será firmada por el paciente o sus familiares en cualquier momento después de que se inicie el tratamiento con tPA o TNK. |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Patients with severe preexisting disability, defined as a modified Rankin scale score >3. • Glasgow Coma Scale score ≤ 7. • Known hemorrhagic diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency, or oral anticoagulant therapy with INR >3.0. • Baseline platelet count <50,000/μL. • Baseline blood glucose of <50 mg/dL or >400 mg/dL. • Severe, sustained and uncontrollable hypertension (systolic blood pressure >185 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mmHg). • Serious, advanced, or terminal illness with anticipated life expectancy of less than 3 months. • Patients that are unlikely to be available for a 90-day follow-up (e.g. no fixed home address, visitor from overseas). • Patient participating in a study involving an investigational drug or device that would impact this study. • Suspicion of aortic dissection presumed septic embolus, or suspicion of bacterial endocarditis. |
Pacientes con discapacidad preexistente grave, definida como una puntuación de la escala de Rankin modificada (mRs) ≥ 3. • Puntación de la escala de coma de Glasgow (GCS) ≤ 7. • Diátesis hemorrágica conocida, deficiencia del factor de coagulación o terapia anticoagulante oral con INR> 3.0. • Recuento basal de plaquetas <50,000 / μL. • Glucemia basal de <50 mg / dL o> 400 mg / dL. • Hipertensión severa, sostenida e incontrolable (presión arterial sistólica> 185 mmHg o presión arterial diastólica> 110 mmHg). • Enfermedad grave, avanzada o terminal con una expectativa de vida de menos de 3 meses. • Pacientes no disponibles para un seguimiento de 3 meses (por ejemplo, sin domicilio fijo, visitante del extranjero). • Paciente que participa en un estudio que involucra un medicamento o dispositivo en investigación que impactaría en este estudio. • Sospecha de disección aórtica presunta embolia séptica, o sospecha de endocarditis bacteriana. • Embarazo (mujeres en edad fértil se deberá excluir un potencial embarazo mediante test). |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Shift analysis of the modified Rankin scale score at 3 months |
Puntuación en la escala mRs a los 3 meses mediante un shift analisis |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- Rates of mRS 0-2 at 3 months - Rates of pre-interventional recanalization - Dramatic clinical recovery before EVT (Improvement in > 8 point in the NIHSS jscore or NIHSS score < 2 before groin puncture) - Rates of first pass TICI 3, final TICI 2b-3 - Rates of distal embolization during EVT - Differences in needle-to-groin times in Mothership patients and in DIDO times in Drip-and-Ship patients. - Differences in time metrics between TNKCAT and non-TNKCAT centers - Differences in final infarct volume on follow up CT |
- Tasas de mRS 0-2 a los 3 meses - Tasas de recanalización pre-intervencionismo - Recuperación clínica dramática antes de la TEV (Mejora en> 8 puntos en la puntuación de la escala NIHSS o bien NIHSS <2 antes de la punción de la ingle) - Tasas de primer pase TICI 3, final TICI 2b-3 - Tasas de embolización distal durante TEV - Diferencias en los tiempos de puerta-aguja y puerta-ingle en pacientes de Mothership y en tiempos de door-in-door-out (DIDO) en pacientes de Drip-and-Ship. - Diferencias en las métricas de tiempo entre centros TNKCAT y no TNKCAT - Diferencias en el volumen final del infarto en la tomografía computerizada (TC) craneal de seguimiento |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
3 months and at baseline |
3 meses y al basal |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 6 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |