E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
COVID-19 infection |
Infección por COVID-19 |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
COVID-19 infection |
Infección por COVID-19 |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10070255 |
E.1.2 | Term | Coronavirus test positive |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10022891 - Investigations |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Demonstrate the therapeutic effectiveness of Hydroxychloroquine associated with Azithromycin treatment for symptom control and negative viral load, in patients with comorbidities without pneumonia and COVID-19 infection. |
Demostrar la efectividad terapéutica de la Hidroxicloroquina asociada al tratamiento con Azitromicina para el control de síntomas y la negativización de la carga viral, en pacientes con comorbilidades sin neumonía e infección por COVID-19 |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
- Evaluate the safety of the treatment - Assess tolerance of treatment |
- Evaluar la seguridad del tratamiento - Evaluar la tolerancia del tratamiento |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Patients of both sexes - Patients ≥ 18 years with COVID and comorbidities (COPD, asthma, heart disease, HT, diabetes, neoplasia, chronic liver disease or with immunosuppressive treatment), without pneumonia or over 60 with COVID - SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed by PCR test - Radiographic evidence of not presenting pneumonia - O2 saturation> 92% - Respiratory Rate <20 rpm - Willing and able to sign the written informed consent before carrying out the study procedures. Exceptionally, oral consent is admitted, preferably before independent witnesses, documenting it in the medical record and provided that it can later be ratified. |
- Pacientes de ambos sexos - Pacientes ≥ 18 años con COVID y comorbilidades (EPOC, asma, cardiopatía, HTA, diabetes, neoplasia, hepatopatía crónica o con tratamiento inmunosupresor), sin neumonía o mayores de 60 con COVID - Infección por SARS-CoV-2 confirmada por prueba de PCR - Evidencia radiográfica de no presentar neumonía - Saturación de O2 > 92% - Frecuencia Respiratoria < 20 rpm - Dispuesto y capaz de firmar el consentimiento informado por escrito antes de realizar los procedimientos del estudio. Excepcionalmente se admite el consentimiento oral, preferiblemente ante testigos independientes, documentándolo en la historia clínica y siempre que posteriormente se pueda ratificar. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Participation in any other clinical trial with an experimental treatment for COVID-19 - Hypersensitivity to the active substance, to 4-aminoquinoline compounds or to any of the excipients included in section 6.1 of the hydroxychloroquine data sheet - Hypersensitivity to azithromycin, erythromycin, any other macrolide or ketolide antibiotic or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1 of the azithromycin SmPC - psoriasis - Patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency - Any contraindication according to the Technical Data Sheet of Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin - pneumonia - Myasthenia gravis - Pre-existing maculopathy of the eye - Presence of changes in acuity or visual field - QT +/- 450 extension - ALT or AST> 5 x ULN - Creatinine clearance <50 ml / min - Positive pregnancy test - Woman with breastfeeding - Active treatment with: artemeter / lumefantrine, mefloquine, natilizumab, live attenuated virus vaccines, pimecrolimus, tacrolimus (topical), mosifloxacin, and agalsidase alpha and beta - Refusal by the patient to accept the commitment to comply with the procedures indicated during the research process |
- Participación en cualquier otro ensayo clínico con un tratamiento experimental para COVID-19 - Hipersensibilidad al principio activo, a los compuestos de 4-aminoquinolina o a alguno de los excipientes incluidos en la sección 6.1 de la ficha técnica de la hidroxicloroquina - Hipersensibilidad a azitromicina, eritromicina, a cualquier otro antibiótico macrólido o ketólido o a alguno de los excipientes incluidos en la sección 6.1 de la ficha técnica de la azitromicina - Psoriasis - Pacientes con déficit de glucosa-6-fosfato deshidrogenasa - Cualquier contraindicación según la Ficha técnica de Hidroxicloroquina y Azitromicina - Neumonía - Miastenia gravis - Maculopatía preexistente del ojo - Presencia de alteraciones de la agudeza o del campo visual - Prolongación del QT +/- 450 - ALT o AST> 5 x ULN - Aclaramiento de creatinina <50 ml / min - Prueba de embarazo positiva - Mujer con lactancia materna - Tratamiento activo con: artemeter/lumefantrina, mefloquina, natilizumab, vacunas de virus vivos atenuados, pimecrolimus, tacrolimus (tópico), mosifloxacino y agalsidasa alfa y beta - Negativa por parte del paciente a aceptar el compromiso de cumplir los procedimientos indicados durante el proceso de investigación |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Proportion of patients with negative viral load by CODV-19 [SARS-CoV-2 (PCR)] at 6 days after the start of treatment |
Proporción de pacientes con negativización de la carga viral por CODV-19 [SARS-CoV-2 (PCR)] a los 6 días tras el inicio del tratamiento |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- Sociodemographic data - Clinical data: temperature, FR, SatO2 and FC - Analytical data: biochemistry, hematimetry, LDH, ferritin and dimers - Time until the first normalization of fever (normalization criteria: temperature <36.6 ° C armpit, <37.2 ° C oral, <37.8 ° C rectal). This variable will be determined from the subcohort of patients who have fever between symptoms. - Time until improvement of RF and O2 Saturation (normalization criteria: FR <16 rpm and SatO2> 98%). - Duration of hospitalization in the Hospitalization Service at Home / Hospital if applicable (days) - Percentage of patients who develop pneumonia - Percentage of patients requiring hospital admission for poor evolution - All-cause mortality on day 28 - Proportion of patients with adverse treatment events leading to withdrawal of drug administration. It is defined as a safety population: those patients who have given their IC, have been randomized and have received at least one dose of study treatment with at least one evaluation and follow-up visit. |
- Datos sociodemográficos - Datos clínicos: temperatura, FR, SatO2 y FC - Datos analíticos: bioquímica, hematimetría, LDH, ferritina y dímeros - Tiempo hasta la primera normalización de la fiebre (criterios de normalización: temperatura <36,6°C axila, <37,2°C oral, <37.8°C rectal). Esta variable se determinará de la subcohorte de pacientes que tengan fiebre entre los síntomas. - Tiempo hasta la mejora de la FR y la Saturación de O2 (criterios de normalización: FR < 16 rpm y SatO2 >98%). - Duración de la hospitalización en el servicio de Hospitalización a Domicilio / Hospitalario si procede (días) - Porcentaje de pacientes que desarrollan neumonía - Porcentaje de pacientes que requieren ingreso hospitalario por mala evolución - Mortalidad por todas las causas en el día 28 - Proporción de pacientes con eventos adversos del tratamiento que conducen a la retirada de la administración del fármaco. Se define como población de seguridad: aquellos pacientes que han dado su CI, han sido aleatorizados y han recibido al menos una dosis del tratamiento del estudio con al menos una visita de evaluación y seguimiento |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
IBUPROFENO, PARACETAMOL |
IBUPROFEN, PARACETAMOL |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial |
La última visita del último sujeto sometido al ensayo |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 20 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 6 |