E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 respiratory infection with poor prognostic factors |
Cuadro infeccioso respiratorio confirmado por SARS-CoV-2 con factores de mal pronóstico |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Confirmed COVID-19 disease |
Enfermedad confirmada de COVID-19 |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10051905 |
E.1.2 | Term | Coronavirus infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10061982 |
E.1.2 | Term | Severe acute respiratory syndrome |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Decrease the risk of developing ARDS and death in high-risk COVID-19 patients |
Disminuir el riesgo de desarrollar SDRA y de muerte en los pacientes con COVID-19 de alto riesgo |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
- To evaluate the improvement in oxygenation at 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours. - To evaluate the improvement in analytical risk parameters for ARDS at 24, 48 and 72 hours. - To evaluate the radiological improvement. - To evaluate the rate of need for non-invasive and invasive mechanical ventilation. - To evaluate the time of use of mechanical ventilation. - To evaluate the mortality rate in hospital and one month after the pharmacological intervention. - To reviews the safety profile of the established treatment. - To Deepen in the anti-inflammatory mechanisms of AT. |
- Evaluar la mejoría en la oxigenación a las 12, 24, 48, 72 y 96 horas. - Evaluar la mejoría en los parámetros analíticos de riesgo para SDRA a las 24, 48 y 72 horas. - Evaluar la mejoría radiológica. - Evaluar la tasa de necesidad de ventilación mecánica no invasiva e invasiva. - Evaluar el tiempo de utilización de ventilación mecánica. - Evaluar la tasa de mortalidad hospitalaria y al mes de la intervención farmacológica. - Perfil de seguridad de la pauta establecida. - Profundización en los mecanismos antiinflamatorios de la AT. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Age ≥ 18 and <85 years 2. Diagnosis confirmed by COVID-19 PCR 3. Radiological image compatible with COVID-19 4. Present any of the following clinical-functional criteria considered RISK: 4.a. Respiratory distress: Tachypnea> 26 breaths / minute 4. b. PaO2 / FiO2 oxygenation index ≤ 300 4.c. Alteration of one or more of the following parameters: 4.c.i. DD> 1,000 µg / L 4.c.ii. Ferritin> 800 ng / mL 4.c.iii. Lymphocytes <800 cells / µL 4.c.iv. PCR> 100 mg / L 4.c.v. LDH> 500 U / L 4.c.vi. IL-6> 15 pg / mL 5. Direct or delegated verbal informed consent |
1. Edad ≥ 18 y < 85 años 2. Diagnostico confirmado mediante PCR de COVID-19 3. Imagen radiológica compatible con COVID-19 4. Presentar alguno de los siguientes criterios clínico-funcionales considerados de RIESGO: 4.a. Distrés respiratorio: Taquipnea > 26 respiraciones/minuto 4. b. Índice de oxigenación PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300 4.c. Alteración de uno o más de los siguientes parámetros: 4.c.i. DD > 1.000 µg/L 4.c.ii. Ferritina > 800 ng/mL 4.c.iii. Linfocitos < 800 cél/µL 4.c.iv. PCR > 100 mg/L 4.c.v. LDH > 500 U/L 4.c.vi. IL-6 > 15 pg/mL 5. Consentimiento informado verbal directo o delegado |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Signs of active bleeding 2. Immunosuppression by cancer or transplant 3. Intolerance or allergy to AT or its components 4. Pregnancy |
1. Signos de sangrado activo 2. Inmunosupresión por cáncer o trasplante 3. Intolerancia o alergia a AT o sus compontes 4. Embarazo |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Combined variable: mortality or worsening rate with need for non-invasive mechanical ventilation or with need for invasive mechanical ventilation. |
Variable combinada: tasa de mortalidad o de empeoramiento con necesidad de ventilación mecánica no invasiva o con necesidad de ventilación mecánica invasiva. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
EFFICACY VARIABLES 1. Time to clinical improvement (decreased risk of developing ARDS or death): time (in days) to improvement in the National Early Warning (NEWS) Score 2. Defined as the time, in days, from the start of treatment a two-point improvement on this scale. 2. Evaluate the improvement of the oxygenation index - PaO2 / FiO2- at 24 and 48 hours. 3. Improvement of the analytical parameters: time (in days) until the tendency to normalization (decrease ≥ 20%) of DD, ferritin, LDH, PCR and IL-6; the criteria reached before will be used. 4. Time (in days) until improvement in oxygenation: - Time until the SpO2 / FiO2 ratio exceeds the worst SpO2 / FiO2 prior to AT treatment. - Time until the absence of oxygen need to maintain a basal saturation ≥ 92%. 5. Time to radiological improvement in radiological report. 6. Time (in days) of non-invasive mechanical ventilation. 7. Time (in days) of invasive mechanical ventilation. 8. Mortality rate in hospital and one month after pharmacological intervention. 9. Percentage of patients who suffer any adverse effect related to pharmacological intervention.
SAFETY VARIABLES 1. Incidence of adverse events related to medication and its administration. 2. Incidence in the appearance of allergic type hypersensitivity: 2.1. Acne 2.2. Generalized urticaria 2.3. Chest tightness 2.4. Dyspnoea 2.5. Hypotension 2.6. Anaphylaxis 3. Incidence of parvovirus B19 infection. 4. Bleeding. |
VARIABLES DE EFICACIA 1. Tiempo hasta la mejoría clínica (disminución del riesgo de desarrollar SDRA o muerte): tiempo (en días) hasta la mejoría en el National Early Warning (NEWS) Score 2. Definido como el tiempo, en días, desde el inicio del tratamiento a la mejoría de dos puntos en esta escala. 2. Evaluar la mejoría del índice de oxigenación - PaO2/FiO2- a las 24 y 48 horas. 3. Mejoría de los parámetros analíticos: tiempo (en días) hasta la tendencia a la normalización (disminución ≥ 20%) del DD, la ferritina, la LDH, la PCR y la IL-6; se utilizará el criterio que se alcance antes. 4. Tiempo (en días) hasta la mejoría en oxigenación: - Tiempo hasta que la relación SpO2/FiO2 supere a la peor SpO2/FiO2 previa al tratamiento con AT. - Tiempo hasta la ausencia de necesidad de oxígeno para mantener una saturación basal ≥ 92%. 5. Tiempo hasta la mejoría radiológica en informe radiológico. 6. Tiempo (en días) de ventilación mecánica no invasiva. 7. Tiempo (en días) de ventilación mecánica invasiva. 8. Tasa de mortalidad hospitalaria y al mes de la intervención farmacológica. 9. Porcentaje de pacientes que sufren cualquier efecto adverso relacionado con la intervención farmacológica.
VARIABLES DE SEGURIDAD 1. Incidencia de eventos adversos relacionados con la medicación y su administración. 2. Incidencia en la aparición de hipersensibilidad de tipo alérgico: 2.1. Erupción cutánea 2.2. Urticaria generalizada 2.3. Opresión torácica 2.4. Disnea 2.5. Hipotensión 2.6. Anafilaxia 3. Incidencia de infección por parvovirus B19. 4. Hemorragias. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Mejor terapia disponible en el centro |
Best available treatment at site |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial |
Última visita del último paciente en el estudio |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |