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    Clinical Trial Results:
    NeoOn – Neoadjuvant treatment of Ontruzant® (SB3) in patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer: An open-label, multicenter, phase IV study

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2020-001943-21
    Trial protocol
    DE  
    Global end of trial date
    23 Jan 2024

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    27 Jun 2025
    First version publication date
    27 Jun 2025
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    CSR Synopsis

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    IFG-08-2019
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT05036005
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Institut für Frauengesundheit GmbH
    Sponsor organisation address
    Universitätsstraße 21-23, Erlangen, Germany, 91054
    Public contact
    Clinical Trials Information, Institut für Frauengesundheit, 0049 91319278968, neo.on@ifg-erlangen.de
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trials Information, Institut für Frauengesundheit, 0049 91319278968, neo.on@ifg-erlangen.de
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    22 Jul 2024
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    23 Jan 2024
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    23 Jan 2024
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Pathological complete response (pCR) rate, defined as the complete absence of tumor cells (ypT0; ypN0) after neoadjuvant study treatment of HER2-positive early breast cancer patients treated with Ontruzant® (SB3).
    Protection of trial subjects
    The clinical trial was conducted in accordance with current ethical standards, the Declaration of Helsinki from 1996 and the Guidelines of the International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice (GCP).
    Background therapy
    Anthracyclin-free chemotherapy (6 cycles) or sequential anthracyline-taxane based chemotherapy (4 + 4 cycles) according to investigator's discretion and local in-house standard.
    Evidence for comparator
    n/a
    Actual start date of recruitment
    12 Jul 2021
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 99
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    99
    EEA total number of subjects
    99
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    79
    From 65 to 84 years
    20
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Patients were recruited between 12-Jul-2021 and 15-May-2023 in 3 main trial sites in Germany. The date of last patient last visit was 23-Jan-2024. The database cut was on 22-Jul-2024.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Screening was conducted during clinical routine. A total of 103 patients signed the informed consent form and were enrolled in the NeoOn clinical trial. 1 patient was an erroneous entry to the eCRF and was not regarded for the study. Four patients were identified as screening-failures and did not start trial treatment.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded
    Blinding implementation details
    open-label, blinding is not applicable

    Arms
    Arm title
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX
    Arm description
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ontruzant
    Investigational medicinal product code
    SB3
    Other name
    Trastuzumab Biosimilar
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for concentrate and solution for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Patients on an anthracycline-free treatment regimen received an initial dose of Ontruzant® i.v. 8 mg/kg b.w in combination with standard chemotherapy followed by 5 cycles of Ontruzant® i.v. 6 mg/kg b.w. q21d in combination with standard chemotherapy. Patients on a sequential anthracycline-taxane based treatment regimen received 4 cycles of anthracycline based chemotherapy followed by an initial dose of Ontruzant® i.v. 8 mg/kg b.w in combination with standard taxane based chemotherapy followed by 3 cycles of Ontruzant® i.v. 6 mg/kg b.w. q21d in combination with standard chemotherapy.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX
    Started
    99
    Completed
    99

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall period
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Overall period Total
    Number of subjects
    99 99
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    52.8 ( 12.2 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    99 99
        Male
    0 0
    Ethnicity
    Units: Subjects
        Caucasian
    94 94
        Other
    3 3
        Missing
    2 2
    ECOG
    Units: Subjects
        ECOG 0
    95 95
        ECOG 1
    4 4
        ECOG 2
    0 0
        ECOG 3
    0 0
        ECOG 4
    0 0
        Missing
    0 0
    Menopausal state
    Units: Subjects
        Pre-/ perimenopausal
    49 49
        Postmenopausal
    50 50
        Missing
    0 0
    Tumor stage
    Units: Subjects
        cT1
    36 36
        cT2
    47 47
        cT3
    7 7
        cT4
    7 7
        cTx
    2 2
        Missing
    0 0
    Lymph node status
    Units: Subjects
        cN0
    49 49
        cN1-3
    41 41
        cNx
    9 9
        Missing
    0 0
    Previous lymph node procedure
    Units: Subjects
        yes
    26 26
        no
    71 71
        missing
    2 2
    Pathological lymph node status
    Units: Subjects
        pN0
    0 0
        pNx
    5 5
        pN1-3
    12 12
        missing
    82 82
    cM
    Units: Subjects
        cM0
    90 90
        cMx
    9 9
        missing
    0 0
    Grading
    Units: Subjects
        G1
    3 3
        G2
    37 37
        G3
    57 57
        missing
    2 2
    Histological subtype
    Units: Subjects
        ductal
    84 84
        lobular
    7 7
        mixed ductal/ lobular
    0 0
        other
    4 4
        missing
    4 4
    ER status
    Units: Subjects
        ER+
    66 66
        ER
    32 32
        missing
    1 1
    PgR status
    Units: Subjects
        PgR+
    52 52
        PgR-
    46 46
        missing
    1 1
    HER2 status
    Units: Subjects
        HER2+
    98 98
        HER2-
    0 0
        missing
    1 1
    Concomitant diseases
    Units: Subjects
        yes
    69 69
        no
    30 30
        missing
    0 0
    Planned treatment regimen
    Units: Subjects
        6x SB3 + CTX
    0 0
        6x SB3+CTX + PZM
    99 99
        4x CTX-A – 4xCTX-T + SB3
    0 0
        4x CTX-A – 4xCTX-T + SB3 + PZM
    0 0
        missing
    0 0
    Platin-based chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Carboplatin
    99 99
        other
    0 0
        missing
    0 0
    Taxane-based chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Pacitaxel
    82 82
        nab-Paclitaxel
    0 0
        Docetaxel
    17 17
        Other
    0 0
        Missing
    0 0
    BMI
    Units: kg/m³
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    25.6 ( 5.5 ) -
    Time from primary diagnosis to therapy begin
    Units: day
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    30.9 ( 13.5 ) -
    Age
    Units: year
        median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
    55.0 (42.0 to 61.5) -
    BMI
    Units: kg/m³
        median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
    23.8 (22.2 to 28.3) -
    Subject analysis sets

    Subject analysis set title
    Full Analysis Set
    Subject analysis set type
    Full analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    The full analysis set (FAS) or efficacy population included all patients meeting the in- and exclusion criteria enrolled into the NeoOn clinical trial who have received at least one full cycle of trial treatment (SB3+CTX or SB3+CTX-T). The full analysis set is also the safety analysis set.

    Subject analysis set title
    Per Protocol Set
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    The per protocol set (PPS) or efficacy population included all patients meeting the in- and exclusion criteria enrolled into the NeoOn clinical trial who have received full 6 cycles of SB3+CTX or 4 cycles SB3+CTX-T, depending on treatment schedule.

    Subject analysis sets values
    Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects
    99
    91
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
        Newborns (0-27 days)
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
        Children (2-11 years)
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
        Adults (18-64 years)
        From 65-84 years
        85 years and over
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    52.8 ( 12.2 )
    52.2 ( 11.9 )
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    99
    91
        Male
    0
    0
    Ethnicity
    Units: Subjects
        Caucasian
    94
    86
        Other
    3
    3
        Missing
    2
    2
    ECOG
    Units: Subjects
        ECOG 0
    95
    89
        ECOG 1
    4
    2
        ECOG 2
    0
    0
        ECOG 3
    0
    0
        ECOG 4
    0
    0
        Missing
    0
    0
    Menopausal state
    Units: Subjects
        Pre-/ perimenopausal
    49
    47
        Postmenopausal
    50
    44
        Missing
    0
    0
    Tumor stage
    Units: Subjects
        cT1
    36
    34
        cT2
    47
    44
        cT3
    7
    5
        cT4
    7
    7
        cTx
    2
    1
        Missing
    0
    0
    Lymph node status
    Units: Subjects
        cN0
    49
    45
        cN1-3
    41
    38
        cNx
    9
    8
        Missing
    0
    0
    Previous lymph node procedure
    Units: Subjects
        yes
    26
    23
        no
    71
    66
        missing
    2
    2
    Pathological lymph node status
    Units: Subjects
        pN0
    0
    0
        pNx
    5
    5
        pN1-3
    12
    11
        missing
    82
    75
    cM
    Units: Subjects
        cM0
    90
    82
        cMx
    9
    9
        missing
    0
    0
    Grading
    Units: Subjects
        G1
    3
    3
        G2
    37
    34
        G3
    57
    52
        missing
    2
    2
    Histological subtype
    Units: Subjects
        ductal
    84
    77
        lobular
    7
    6
        mixed ductal/ lobular
    0
    0
        other
    4
    4
        missing
    4
    4
    ER status
    Units: Subjects
        ER+
    66
    60
        ER
    32
    30
        missing
    1
    1
    PgR status
    Units: Subjects
        PgR+
    52
    48
        PgR-
    46
    42
        missing
    1
    1
    HER2 status
    Units: Subjects
        HER2+
    98
    90
        HER2-
    0
    0
        missing
    1
    1
    Concomitant diseases
    Units: Subjects
        yes
    69
    62
        no
    30
    29
        missing
    0
    0
    Planned treatment regimen
    Units: Subjects
        6x SB3 + CTX
    0
    0
        6x SB3+CTX + PZM
    99
    91
        4x CTX-A – 4xCTX-T + SB3
    0
    0
        4x CTX-A – 4xCTX-T + SB3 + PZM
    0
    0
        missing
    0
    0
    Platin-based chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Carboplatin
    99
    91
        other
    0
    0
        missing
    0
    0
    Taxane-based chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Pacitaxel
    82
    78
        nab-Paclitaxel
    0
    0
        Docetaxel
    17
    13
        Other
    0
    0
        Missing
    0
    0
    BMI
    Units: kg/m³
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    25.6 ( 5.5 )
    25.4 ( 5.6 )
    Time from primary diagnosis to therapy begin
    Units: day
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    30.9 ( 13.5 )
    30.5 ( 13.6 )
    Age
    Units: year
        median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
    55.0 (42.0 to 61.5)
    55.0 (42.0 to 60.5)
    BMI
    Units: kg/m³
        median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
    23.8 (22.2 to 28.3)
    23.7 (21.9 to 27.7)

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX
    Reporting group description
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX

    Subject analysis set title
    Full Analysis Set
    Subject analysis set type
    Full analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    The full analysis set (FAS) or efficacy population included all patients meeting the in- and exclusion criteria enrolled into the NeoOn clinical trial who have received at least one full cycle of trial treatment (SB3+CTX or SB3+CTX-T). The full analysis set is also the safety analysis set.

    Subject analysis set title
    Per Protocol Set
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    The per protocol set (PPS) or efficacy population included all patients meeting the in- and exclusion criteria enrolled into the NeoOn clinical trial who have received full 6 cycles of SB3+CTX or 4 cycles SB3+CTX-T, depending on treatment schedule.

    Primary: pCR rate (ypT0 and ypN0)

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    End point title
    pCR rate (ypT0 and ypN0)
    End point description
    pCR, ypT0 and ypN0
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    End of treatment/ surgery
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: patients
        pCR
    57
    57
    53
        no pCR
    39
    39
    37
        missing
    3
    3
    1
    Statistical analysis title
    pCR rate
    Statistical analysis description
    one-sided binomial test testing the null hypothesis that the pCR rate is at most 30%
    Comparison groups
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX v Full Analysis Set v Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    289
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    equivalence
    P-value
    < 0.000001
    Method
    binomial test
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    48.9
         upper limit
    69.3

    Secondary: pCR (ypT0/is and ypN0)

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    End point title
    pCR (ypT0/is and ypN0)
    End point description
    pCR (ypT0/is and ypN0)
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Surgery/ end of treatment
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: patients
        pCR
    57
    57
    53
        no pCR
    39
    39
    37
        missing
    3
    3
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Clinical response end of treatment

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    End point title
    Clinical response end of treatment
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    End of treatment
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: patients
        Complete response
    26
    26
    23
        Partial response
    58
    58
    56
        Progressive disease
    5
    5
    5
        Stable disease
    5
    5
    5
        Missing
    5
    5
    2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Best overall response

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    End point title
    Best overall response
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    End of Treatment
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: patients
        Complete response
    26
    26
    23
        Partial response
    62
    62
    60
        Progressive disease
    0
    0
    0
        Stable disease
    6
    6
    6
        Missing
    5
    5
    2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Global Health

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    End point title
    Global Health
    End point description
    Global health subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    68.3 ( 20.1 )
    68.3 ( 20.1 )
    68.6 ( 20 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    54.6 ( 20.5 )
    54.6 ( 20.5 )
    55.1 ( 20.3 )
        EoT/Surgery
    54.0 ( 20.5 )
    54.0 ( 20.5 )
    53.9 ( 21.0 )
        Safety-FU
    61.0 ( 20.1 )
    61.0 ( 20.1 )
    61.4 ( 19.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Physical Functioning

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    End point title
    Physical Functioning
    End point description
    Physical Functioning subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    90.1 ( 14.2 )
    90.1 ( 14.2 )
    91.0 ( 13.7 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    68.2 ( 25.0 )
    68.2 ( 25.0 )
    70.1 ( 24.1 )
        EoT/Surgery
    66.1 ( 24.7 )
    66.1 ( 24.7 )
    67.3 ( 24.0 )
        Safety-FU
    75.5 ( 24.2 )
    75.5 ( 24.2 )
    76.6 ( 23.8 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Role Functioning

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    End point title
    Role Functioning
    End point description
    RoleFunctioning subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    80.9 ( 25.9 )
    80.9 ( 25.9 )
    81.5 ( 25.2 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    52.2 ( 32.2 )
    52.2 ( 32.2 )
    54.2 ( 32.0 )
        EoT/Surgery
    52.2 ( 31.3 )
    52.2 ( 31.3 )
    52.8 ( 31.6 )
        Safety-FU
    56.0 ( 31.7 )
    56.0 ( 31.7 )
    56.4 ( 31.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Emotional Functioning

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    End point title
    Emotional Functioning
    End point description
    Emoional Functioning subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline- End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    58.9 ( 26.8 )
    58.9 ( 26.8 )
    58.9 ( 26.8 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    64.3 ( 26.1 )
    64.3 ( 26.1 )
    64.3 ( 26.1 )
        EoT/Surgery
    62.3 ( 23.6 )
    62.3 ( 23.6 )
    62.3 ( 23.6 )
        Safety-FU
    66.6 ( 23.4 )
    66.6 ( 23.4 )
    66.6 ( 23.4 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Cognitive Functioning

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    End point title
    Cognitive Functioning
    End point description
    Cognitive Functioning subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of Study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    86.9 ( 19.3 )
    86.9 ( 19.3 )
    88.7 ( 17.1 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    71.7 ( 25.3 )
    71.7 ( 25.3 )
    72.4 ( 25.6 )
        EoT/Surgery
    73.1 ( 23.4 )
    73.1 ( 23.4 )
    73.1 ( 22.9 )
        Safety-FU
    75.0 ( 26.9 )
    75.0 ( 26.9 )
    74.3 ( 27.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Social Functioning

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    End point title
    Social Functioning
    End point description
    Social Functioning subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    71.3 ( 27.1 )
    71.3 ( 27.1 )
    72.0 ( 25.7 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    55.8 ( 31.2 )
    55.8 ( 31.2 )
    56.6 ( 31.4 )
        EoT/Surgery
    56.3 ( 30.5 )
    56.3 ( 30.5 )
    56.9 ( 30.8 )
        Safety-FU
    64.0 ( 29.8 )
    64.0 ( 29.8 )
    64.0 ( 30.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Fatigue

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    End point title
    Fatigue
    End point description
    Fatigue subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    23.7 ( 24.2 )
    23.7 ( 24.2 )
    23.3 ( 24.5 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    54.0 ( 29.7 )
    54.0 ( 29.7 )
    52.7 ( 29.8 )
        EoT/Surgery
    50.8 ( 28.5 )
    50.8 ( 28.5 )
    50.1 ( 28.7 )
        Safety-FU
    42.9 ( 30.3 )
    42.9 ( 30.3 )
    42.4 ( 30.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Nausea and vomiting

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    End point title
    Nausea and vomiting
    End point description
    Nausea and vomiting subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    3.8 ( 11.7 )
    3.8 ( 11.7 )
    4.0 ( 12.2 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    20.8 ( 24.3 )
    20.8 ( 24.3 )
    19.8 ( 23.9 )
        EoT/Surgery
    13.5 ( 21.9 )
    13.5 ( 21.9 )
    50.1 ( 28.7 )
        Safety-FU
    8.3 ( 15.7 )
    8.3 ( 15.7 )
    42.4 ( 33.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pain

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    End point title
    Pain
    End point description
    Pain subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    18.1 ( 23.0 )
    18.1 ( 23.0 )
    18.0 ( 23.2 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    26.2 ( 29.2 )
    26.2 ( 29.2 )
    23.6 ( 27.6 )
        EoT/Surgery
    28.6 ( 29.9 )
    28.6 ( 29.9 )
    28.3 ( 30.3 )
        Safety-FU
    30.0 ( 32.6 )
    30.0 ( 32.6 )
    30.5 ( 33.0 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Dyspnea

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    End point title
    Dyspnea
    End point description
    Dyspnoe subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    9.6 ( 18.4 )
    9.6 ( 18.4 )
    8.4 ( 16.5 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    43.3 ( 33.4 )
    43.3 ( 33.4 )
    42.6 ( 33.3 )
        EoT/Surgery
    42.0 ( 31.4 )
    42.0 ( 31.4 )
    43.3 ( 31.1 )
        Safety-FU
    27.9 ( 29.3 )
    27.9 ( 29.3 )
    27.6 ( 29.5 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Insomnia

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    End point title
    Insomnia
    End point description
    Insomnia subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    34.1 ( 31.7 )
    34.1 ( 31.7 )
    34.2 ( 31.9 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    49.2 ( 34.1 )
    49.2 ( 34.1 )
    48.1 ( 34.1 )
        EoT/Surgery
    45.1 ( 30.7 )
    45.1 ( 30.7 )
    44.6 ( 30.9 )
        Safety-FU
    43.3 ( 32.0 )
    43.3 ( 32.0 )
    43.4 ( 32.7 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Appetite loss

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    End point title
    Appetite loss
    End point description
    Appetite loss subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    18.1 ( 25.7 )
    18.1 ( 25.7 )
    18.2 ( 26.4 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    36.5 ( 34.9 )
    36.5 ( 34.9 )
    35.0 ( 35.0 )
        EoT/Surgery
    28.6 ( 33.0 )
    28.6 ( 33.0 )
    27.1 ( 32.3 )
        Safety-FU
    19.6 ( 28.4 )
    19.6 ( 28.4 )
    18.4 ( 28.5 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Constipation

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    End point title
    Constipation
    End point description
    Constipation subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    8.8 ( 23.3 )
    8.8 ( 23.3 )
    9.8 ( 24.4 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    16.3 ( 27.1 )
    16.3 ( 27.1 )
    16.5 ( 27.7 )
        EoT/Surgery
    9.8 ( 20.5 )
    9.8 ( 20.5 )
    9.2 ( 19.8 )
        Safety-FU
    9.2 ( 19.8 )
    9.2 ( 19.8 )
    8.3 ( 17.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Diarrhea

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    End point title
    Diarrhea
    End point description
    Diarrhea subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    10.0 ( 17.8 )
    10.0 ( 17.8 )
    10.2 ( 18.2 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    52.0 ( 33.3 )
    52.0 ( 33.3 )
    53.2 ( 32.3 )
        EoT/Surgery
    39.6 ( 35.8 )
    39.6 ( 35.8 )
    38.3 ( 35.6 )
        Safety-FU
    12.5 ( 21.5 )
    12.5 ( 21.5 )
    11.8 ( 20.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Financial difficulties

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    End point title
    Financial difficulties
    End point description
    Financial difficulties subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-C30
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    11.9 ( 24.3 )
    11.9 ( 24.3 )
    12.6 ( 25.1 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    18.9 ( 27.6 )
    18.9 ( 27.6 )
    17.9 ( 26.7 )
        EoT/Surgery
    17.3 ( 24.6 )
    17.3 ( 24.6 )
    18.4 ( 25.0 )
        Safety-FU
    18.7 ( 27.5 )
    18.7 ( 27.5 )
    19.3 ( 27.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Body Image

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    End point title
    Body Image
    End point description
    Body image subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-BR23
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    85.1 ( 20.5 )
    85.1 ( 20.5 )
    85.9 ( 17.8 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    61.8 ( 32.5 )
    61.8 ( 32.5 )
    61.1 ( 31.9 )
        EoT/Surgery
    59.9 ( 31.4 )
    59.9 ( 31.4 )
    59.1 ( 31.4 )
        Safety-FU
    64.4 ( 28.0 )
    64.4 ( 28.0 )
    64.7 ( 28.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Sexual functioning

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    End point title
    Sexual functioning
    End point description
    Sexual functioning subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-BR23
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    21.6 ( 24.6 )
    21.6 ( 24.6 )
    21.6 ( 24.1 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    16.0 ( 23.3 )
    16.0 ( 23.3 )
    16.0 ( 23.5 )
        EoT/Surgery
    11.3 ( 19.2 )
    11.3 ( 19.2 )
    11.6 ( 19.5 )
        Safety-FU
    21.7 ( 28.8 )
    21.7 ( 28.8 )
    22.5 ( 29.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Sexual enjoyment

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    End point title
    Sexual enjoyment
    End point description
    Sexual enjoyment subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-BR23
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    76.8 ( 29.2 )
    76.8 ( 29.2 )
    76.7 ( 28.8 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    57.3 ( 32.7 )
    57.3 ( 32.7 )
    56.5 ( 32.5 )
        EoT/Surgery
    54.9 ( 20.2 )
    54.9 ( 20.2 )
    54.2 ( 20.6 )
        Safety-FU
    73.1 ( 26.7 )
    73.1 ( 26.7 )
    74.7 ( 26.0 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Future perspective

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    End point title
    Future perspective
    End point description
    Future perspective subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-BR23
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    31.6 ( 34.8 )
    31.6 ( 34.8 )
    32.9 ( 35.0 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    44.2 ( 31.7 )
    44.2 ( 31.7 )
    44.0 ( 31.6 )
        EoT/Surgery
    39.0 ( 33.7 )
    39.0 ( 33.7 )
    38.0 ( 32.6 )
        Safety-FU
    47.9 ( 33.4 )
    47.9 ( 33.4 )
    47.7 ( 33.6 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Systemic therapy side effects

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    End point title
    Systemic therapy side effects
    End point description
    Systemic therapy side effects subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-BR23
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    12.9 ( 12.9 )
    12.9 ( 12.9 )
    12.9 ( 13.0 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    41.4 ( 17.9 )
    41.4 ( 17.9 )
    40.8 ( 18.0 )
        EoT/Surgery
    36.8 ( 17.7 )
    36.8 ( 17.7 )
    36.2 ( 17.5 )
        Safety-FU
    22.7 ( 14.9 )
    22.7 ( 14.9 )
    22.4 ( 15.0 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Breast symptoms

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    End point title
    Breast symptoms
    End point description
    Breast symptoms subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-BR23
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    16.9 ( 18.9 )
    16.9 ( 18.9 )
    17.2 ( 19.3 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    9.9 ( 16.3 )
    9.9 ( 16.3 )
    8.8 ( 14.5 )
        EoT/Surgery
    10.5 ( 14.4 )
    10.5 ( 14.4 )
    10.2 ( 14.4 )
        Safety-FU
    28.0 ( 23.6 )
    28.0 ( 23.6 )
    28.6 ( 23.9 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Arm symptoms

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    End point title
    Arm symptoms
    End point description
    Arm symptoms subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-BR23
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    15.5 ( 19.8 )
    15.5 ( 19.8 )
    15.7 ( 20.0 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    11.5 ( 19.4 )
    11.5 ( 19.4 )
    10.4 ( 18.3 )
        EoT/Surgery
    13.3 ( 19.0 )
    13.3 ( 19.0 )
    12.2 ( 18.4 )
        Safety-FU
    24.3 ( 20.6 )
    24.3 ( 20.6 )
    24.4 ( 20.8 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Upset by hair loss

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    End point title
    Upset by hair loss
    End point description
    Upset by hair loss subscale according to EORTC-QLQ-BR23
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline - End of study
    End point values
    6 cycles of SB3+CTX Full Analysis Set Per Protocol Set
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    91
    Units: score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        1. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXA
    29.6 ( 30.9 )
    29.6 ( 30.9 )
    29.6 ( 30.9 )
        4. CTX-SB3/ 1. CTXT-SB3
    46.3 ( 39.6 )
    46.3 ( 39.6 )
    45.2 ( 39.9 )
        EoT/Surgery
    56.7 ( 38.0 )
    56.7 ( 38.0 )
    57.8 ( 38.5 )
        Safety-FU
    44.4 ( 19.2 )
    44.4 ( 19.2 )
    50.0 ( 23.6 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Time of signing ICF until 30 days after cessation of treatment or until last study visit,whichever period is longer.
    Assessment type
    Non-systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    22.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Safety Analysis Set
    Reporting group description
    The safety analysis set (SAS) consisted of all patients who have received at least one dose of trial treatment SB3, regardless of compliance with the trial protocol

    Serious adverse events
    Safety Analysis Set
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 99 (26.26%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Investigations
    Blood potassium decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Stress cardiomyopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Post stroke seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Catheter site inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 99 (7.07%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastric haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Drug-induced liver injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Catheter site infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Corona virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 1%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Safety Analysis Set
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    99 / 99 (100.00%)
    Vascular disorders
    Flushing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hot flush
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 99 (7.07%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 99 (5.05%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Pallor
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Thrombophlebitis superficial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Venous thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Venous thrombosis limb
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Catheter site injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    54 / 99 (54.55%)
         occurrences all number
    73
    Impaired healing
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Mucosal dryness
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Mucosal toxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Non-cardiac chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 99 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 99 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Seasonal allergy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Vaginal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vaginal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vulvovaginal dryness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    99 / 99 (100.00%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 99 (10.10%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 99 (23.23%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    Nasal dryness
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Initial insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 99 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Restlessness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 99 (30.30%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 99 (38.38%)
         occurrences all number
    57
    Blood bilirubin increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 99 (5.05%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    C-reactive protein increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cardiovascular function test abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Electrocardiogram abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Electrocardiogram T wave inversion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haematocrit decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haemoglobin increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nitrite urine
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    White blood cell count increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    White blood cells urine positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Post procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin laceration
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Spinal fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Transfusion related complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cardiovascular disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Mitral valve disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Palpitations
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 99 (5.05%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 99 (5.05%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 99 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 99 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Polyneuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    75 / 99 (75.76%)
         occurrences all number
    102
    Sciatica
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    86 / 99 (86.87%)
         occurrences all number
    151
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Lymph node pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Lymphadenopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    56 / 99 (56.57%)
         occurrences all number
    101
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 99 (22.22%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    Thrombocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Hypoacusis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Eye disorders
    Chalazion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dry eye
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Keratitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Lacrimation increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Visual impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Vitreous degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 99 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Anal fissure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 99 (13.13%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    83 / 99 (83.84%)
         occurrences all number
    180
    Diverticulum
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 99 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 99 (15.15%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Flatulence
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 99 (5.05%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Gingival bleeding
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Haematochezia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haemorrhoids
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Lactose intolerance
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 99 (47.47%)
         occurrences all number
    81
    Salivary duct inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    44 / 99 (44.44%)
         occurrences all number
    65
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatotoxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 99 (16.16%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 99 (16.16%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Dermatitis bullous
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Eczema
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nail bed inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nail disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 99 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Nail toxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 99 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    Onycholysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 99 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Skin toxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 99 (47.47%)
         occurrences all number
    63
    Skin ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Solar dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Toxic epidermal necrolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 99 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Glycosuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Hydronephrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Leukocyturia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Micturition urgency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pollakiuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Proteinuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Renal paindd
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 99 (7.07%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 99 (8.08%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 99 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Infections and infestations
    Bacteriuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Candida infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Folliculitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fungal skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Furuncle
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Herpes simplex
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 99 (10.10%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 99 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 99 (7.07%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Vaginal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vulvovaginal candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 99 (7.07%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 99 (15.15%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 99 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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