E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Genetic disease of benign tumour growth with multiple symptoms including seizures |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10045138 |
E.1.2 | Term | Tuberous sclerosis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10010331 - Congenital, familial and genetic disorders |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10080584 |
E.1.2 | Term | Tuberous sclerosis complex |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10010331 - Congenital, familial and genetic disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Part A: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of GWP42003-P compared with standard of care (SOC) antiseizure medication (ASM) assessed during the 17-week treatment period. Part B: To evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of GWP42003-P. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Part A: To investigate the exposure of GWP42003-P and its major metabolites following multiple doses of GWP42003-P. To evaluate the exploratory efficacy of GWP42003-P in reducing the frequency of countable seizures when compared to SOC. To evaluate the exploratory effects of GWP42003-P on quality of life compared with SOC. Part B: To evaluate the exploratory effects of GWP42003-P on long-term quality of life. To evaluate the long-term exploratory efficacy of GWP42003-P in reducing the frequency of countable seizures. To investigate the exposure of GWP42003-P and its major metabolites following multiple doses of GWP42003-P. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
For inclusion in the trial, patients must fulfill ALL of the following criteria: 1. Must be 1 month to < 12 months of age at the time of initial informed consent. 2. Parent(s)/legal representative is/are willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial. 3. Parent(s)/legal representative is/are willing and able (in the investigator’s opinion) to comply with all trial requirements (including accurate ePRO diary completion). 4. Caregiver completes at least 75% of ePRO and paper seizure diary entries during the 28 days of the baseline period (≥ 22 days of entries). 5. Must have a clinical diagnosis of TSC according to the investigator and as defined by 2012 International Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Consensus Conference and ILAE. 6. Multichannel (minimum 8-channel) 8- to 24 hour VEEG, to be read prior to Part A Visit 3 by the investigator and an independent reviewer, for confirmation of diagnosis of inadequately-controlled seizures is required in Part A. In certain cases, the VEEG may be collected from the patient’s medical record if suitable (i.e., meet all of the following criteria): a. A suitable VEEG meets all the following criteria: i. Multichannel (minimum 8-channel) ii. 8- to 24-hour recording iii. Completed within 1 year of Part A Visit 1 iv. Consistent with the patient’s current seizures (in the investigator’s opinion) v. Can be reviewed by the investigator and an independent reviewer prior to randomization vi. Consistent with a diagnosis of inadequately-controlled seizures b. If a suitable VEEG is not available in the patient’s medical record a multichannel (minimum 8-channel) 8- to 24-hour VEEG will be completed and read, prior to Visit 3, by the investigator and an independent reviewer to confirm consistency with a diagnosis of inadequately-controlled seizures. 7. Currently taking ≥ 1 ASMs at a dose which remains stable 2 weeks prior to randomization (Visit 3) and remain stable during the treatment period. Where required for patient safety, adjustments of concomitant ASMs or addition of new ASM may be permitted following discussion with the medical monitor. a. ACTH or high dose corticosteroids for the treatment of infantile spasms are counted as ASMs. 8. Has seizures which are not adequately controlled through their current ASMs, defined as ≥ 1 seizure reported on the paper and ePRO seizure diary during the baseline period. 9. Parent(s)/legal representative is/are willing to allow the responsible authorities to be notified of participation in the trial, if mandated by local law. 10. Parent(s)/legal representative is/are willing to allow the patient’s primary care practitioner (if they have one) and consultant (if they have one) to be notified of participation in the trial if the primary care practitioner/consultant is different from the investigator. Part A Only: 11. All medications or interventions for epilepsy must remain stable 2 weeks prior to Visit 3. Where required for patient safety, adjustments of concomitant ASMs or addition of a new ASM may be permitted following discussion with the medical monitor. 12. The caregiver(s) are willing to maintain a stable regimen of ASMs throughout the trial. Part B Only: 13. Has completed Visit 12 of Part A, if randomized to GWP42003-P and SOC ASM or completed at least 26 days of Part A if randomized to SOC ASM. 14. Was compliant with all requirements of Part A (e.g., dosing, paper and ePRO seizure diary, patient visits/procedures), in the opinion of the investigator and sponsor. 15. Investigator considers continued treatment in a 1-year extension trial represents a favorable risk-benefit assessment for the patient. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Part A and B: 1. Has clinically significant unstable medical condition other than epilepsy. 2. Has had clinically significant symptoms or a clinically significant illness within the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1, other than epilepsy, which in the opinion of the investigator could affect seizure frequency. 3. Has undergone general anesthesia in the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. 4. Has undergone surgery for epilepsy within 6 months prior to Visit 1. 5. Has taken felbamate prior to Visit 1. 6. Has taken valproic acid within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. 7. Has tumor growth which, in the opinion of the investigator, could affect patient safety. 8. Has clinically significant abnormal laboratory values, in the investigator’s opinion, at screening/baseline. 9. Has clinically significant abnormalities in the ECG measured at screening. Including, QT interval corrected for heart rate with Bazett’s formula (QTcB), of > 460 msec on ECG. 10. Has any concurrent cardiovascular conditions, which will, in the investigator’s opinion, interfere with the ability to assess their ECGs. 11. Has any known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the IMP such as sesame seed oil. 12. Has significantly impaired hepatic function prior to randomization, defined as: o Serum ALT or AST > 3 × ULN and (TBL > 2 × ULN or international normalized ratio [INR] > 1.5). o Elevated ALT or AST should be discussed with the medical monitor prior to randomization; the medical monitor may allow for a confirmatory re-draw prior to randomization. 13. Has received another IMP within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. 14. Caregiver is currently giving or has given recreational or medicinal cannabis, cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex®) or CBD (including Epidiolex® [GWP42003 P]) to the patient within the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 and is unwilling to abstain from doing so for the duration of the trial. 15. Mother (if breastfeeding) is currently using or has used recreational or medicinal cannabis, cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex®) or CBD (including Epidiolex® [GWP42003-P]) within the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 and is unwilling to abstain from doing so for the duration of the trial. 16. Has any other clinically significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the patient, other patients, or site staff at risk because of participation in the trial, may influence the result of the trial, or may affect the patient’s ability to take part in the trial. 17. Any clinically significant abnormalities identified following a physical examination of the patient that, in the opinion of the investigator, would jeopardize the safety of the patient if they took part in the trial. 18. Has previously been randomized into this trial. 19. Has plans to travel outside their country of residence during the trial, unless the patient has confirmation that the IMP is permitted in the destination country and all stops along the way. Part B Only: 20. Has had clinically significant symptoms or a clinically significant illness in the 4 weeks prior to Part B, Visit 1 other than epilepsy, which in the opinion of the investigator could affect seizure frequency. 21. Has undergone surgery for epilepsy during Part A. 22. Has taken felbamate during Part A. 23. Has taken valproic acid during Part A. 24. Has clinically significant abnormalities in the ECGs in Part A. Including, QT interval corrected for heart rate with Bazett’s formula (QTcB), of > 460 msec on ECG. 25. Has significantly impaired hepatic function during Part A, defined as: o Serum ALT or AST > 3 × ULN and (TBL > 2 x ULN or INR > 1.5). o Elevated ALT or AST should be discussed with the medical monitor prior to rollover in Part B; the medical monitor may allow for a confirmatory redraw prior to rollover. 26. Caregiver is currently giving or has given recreational or medicinal cannabis, cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex®) or CBD other than the IMP (GWP42003-P) to the patient during Part A and is unwilling to abstain from doing so for the duration of the trial. 27. Mother (if breastfeeding) is currently using or has used recreational or medicinal cannabis, cannabinoid-based medications (including Sativex®) or CBD (including Epidiolex® [GWP42003-P]) during Part A and is unwilling to abstain from doing so for the duration of the trial. 28. Has previously been enrolled in Part B of this trial. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Part A: The safety profile of GWP42003-P compared with SOC ASM will be assessed by measuring: o Adverse events (AEs) (frequency, type, and severity). o Vital signs. o Physical examination. o 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). o Clinically significant changes in laboratory parameters. o Emergence of new seizure types. Part B: The safety profile of GWP42003-P will be assessed by measuring: o AEs (frequency, type, and severity). o Vital signs. o Physical examination. o 12-lead ECG. o Clinically significant changes in laboratory parameters. o Emergence of new seizure types. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Throughout the study according to the schedule of assessments in the protocol |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Part A: • Trough, 3-hour and 6-hour postdose plasma concentrations of cannabidiol (CBD) and its major metabolites following multiple doses of GWP42003 P. • Percent change from baseline in caregiver and investigator reported total countable seizure frequency, as recorded on seizure diaries. • Proportion of patients with a ≥ 50% reduction in caregiver and investigator reported total countable seizure frequency, from the baseline period compared to Part A treatment period, as recorded on seizure diaries. • Worsening and improvement from the baseline period compared to Part A treatment period of countable seizure frequency as recorded by caregivers and investigators on seizure diaries: o Worsening: > 25% change o No Change Increase: ≤ 25% to ≥ 0% change o No Change Decrease: < 0% to > -25% change o Improvement category 1: ≤ -25% to > -50% change o Improvement category 2: ≤ -50 to > -75% change o Improvement category 3: ≤ -75% change • Seizure free status. • Change in seizure frequency from baseline to Part A End of Treatment as captured by multichannel (minimum of 8 channels) video VEEG with minimum 8 to 24 hours of recording. • Change in EEG seizure burden (e.g., seizure type(s), severity and frequency recorded during EEGs), baseline compared to Part A End of Treatment. • Where possible, correlation of seizures recorded during multichannel VEEG with countable clinical seizures recorded by caregivers and investigators on seizure diaries. • Change from baseline in scores of ITQOL-SF47 questionnaire at Part A End of Treatment. Part B: • Change from baseline in scores of ITQOL-SF47 score at Part B End of Treatment. •Percentage change in total countable seizure frequency, as recorded by caregivers and investigators on seizure diaries for each 12-week period from baseline to Part B End of Treatment. • Seizure free status. • Trough, 3-hour and 6-hour postdose plasma concentrations of CBD and its major metabolites following multiple doses of GWP42003-P.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Throughout the study according to the schedule of assessments in the protocol |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Standard of Care Antiseizure Medication |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
Will this trial be conducted at a single site globally?
| No |
E.8.4 | Will this trial be conducted at multiple sites globally? | Yes |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.3 | Specify the countries outside of the EEA in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 7 |