E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Immune system processes [G12] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10061603 |
E.1.2 | Term | Respiratory syncytial virus infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10066742 |
E.1.2 | Term | Respiratory syncytial virus infection prophylaxis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10042613 - Surgical and medical procedures |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the efficacy of MK-1654 compared to placebo as assessed by the incidence of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-associated medically attended lower respiratory infection (MALRI) [outpatient and inpatient] from Days 1 through 150 postdose. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of MK-1654 compared to placebo as assessed by the proportion of participants experiencing adverse events (AEs).
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To evaluate the efficacy of MK-1654 compared to placebo as assessed by the incidence of RSV-associated hospitalization from Days 1 through 150 postdose To estimate the efficacy of MK-1654 compared to placebo as assessed by the incidence of RSV-associated MALRI (outpatient and inpatient) from Days 1 through 180 postdose
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
A participant will be eligible for inclusion in the study if the participant:
1. Is healthy (based on medical history and physical examination results).
2. Is male or female and is an early or moderate pre-term infant (≥29 to 34 weeks and 6 days gestational age) or a late pre-term or full-term infant (≥35 weeks gestational age).
3. For the Phase 2b cohort only: Has a chronological age >2 weeks of age up to 1 year and is entering the first RSV season at the time that documented informed consent is provided.
4. For the Phase 3 cohort only: Has a chronological age from birth up to 1 year and is entering the first RSV season at the time that documented informed consent is provided.
5. The participant’s legally acceptable representative provides documented informed consent for the study. The participant’s legally acceptable representative may also provide documented consent for future biomedical research. However, the participant may participate in the main study without participating in future biomedical research. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
The participant must be excluded from the study if the participant:
1. Is eligible or recommended to receive palivizumab per national or local (eg, state or provincial) guidelines or professional society recommendations.
2. Has known hypersensitivity to any component of MK-1654 (refer to the IB for a list of components).
3. Has a bleeding disorder contraindicating intramuscular administration.
4. Has had a recent illness with rectal temperature ≥100.5°F (≥38.1°C) or axillarytemperature ≥100.0°F (≥37.8°C) within 72 hours predose.
5. Has received any vaccine or mAb for the prevention of RSV, including receipt of maternal RSV vaccination during the mother’s pregnancy.
6. Is currently participating in or has participated in an interventional clinical study with an investigational compound or device at any time before first dose administration or while participating in this current study. Participants enrolled in observational studies may be included and will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis for approval by the Sponsor.
7. Has enrolled previously in the current study and been discontinued.
8. Has a parent/legal guardian/legally acceptable representative who is unlikely to adhere to study procedures, keep appointments, or is planning to relocate during the study.
9. Has any other reason that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the evaluation required by the study.
10. Is or has an immediate family member (eg, spouse, parent/legal guardian, sibling, or child) who is investigational site or Sponsor staff directly involved with this study. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
1. Percentage of participants with RSV-associated MALRI 2. Percentage of participants with solicited injection-site AEs 3. Percentage of participants with fever 4. Percentage of participants with solicited systemic AEs 5. Percentage of participants with anaphylaxis/hypersensitivity AE of special interest (AESI) 6. Percentage of participants with rash AESI 7. Percentage of participants with ≥1 nonserious AE 8. Percentage of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 150 2. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 5 3. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 5 4. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 5 5. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 42 6. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 42 7. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 42 8. Up to Day 515 |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Percentage of participants with RSV-associated hospitalization 2. Percentage of participants with RSV-associated MALRI |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 150 2. From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 180 |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 4 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 84 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Argentina |
Chile |
Colombia |
Malaysia |
Peru |
Philippines |
Brazil |
Canada |
China |
Israel |
Japan |
Korea, Republic of |
Mexico |
South Africa |
Thailand |
United Kingdom |
United States |
Belgium |
Czechia |
Denmark |
Finland |
France |
Germany |
Italy |
Poland |
Romania |
Türkiye |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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For the purposes of analysis and reporting, the overall study ends when the Sponsor receives the last laboratory result or the last participant completes the last studyrelated contact, withdraws from the study, or is lost to follow-up (ie, the participant’s legally acceptable representative is unable to be contacted by the investigator), whichever comes last. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 5 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 5 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |