E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
oesophageal adenocarcinoma |
oesofagaal adenocarcinoom |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
oesophageal cancer |
slokdarmkanker |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that stroma-targeting by tocilizumab in esophageal adenocarcinoma patients with highly activated stroma increases efficacy of chemoradiotherapy measured by pathological response according to the Mandard criteria. Patients will be stratified for ADAM12, a non-invasive blood-borne marker of stromal activation. |
Het primaire doel van deze studie is om aan te tonen dat de onderdrukking van stroma-activiteit door tocilizumab in oesofagaal adenocarcinoom de effectiviteit van chemoradiatie vergroot zoals gemeten door de Mandard score. Patienten zullen gestratificeerd worden op basis van ADAM12, een marker voor stroma activiteit |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
•Efficacy and mechanism of action of tocilizumab with neoadjuvant chemoration against esophagastric cancer by: oR0 resection rate oProgression free survival oOverall survival oIL6-STAT3 pathway inhibition measured by gene expression analysis oLevels of IL-6 in serum. oPhosphorylated STAT3 and stromal abundance measured by immunohistochemistry in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue •Levels of ADAM12 in tumor biopsies and serum •Incidence and severity of toxicity defined according to CTCAE v5.0 and Radiation Oncology Group (RTOG) criteria •Incidence and severity of post-operative complications according to the Clavien - Dindo classification •Percentage completion of chemotherapy and radiation treatment •Percentage withdrawal rate from surgery due to tocilizumab related complications •Percentage delay of surgery due to tocilizumab related complications Exploratory objectives are to identify additional predictive biomarkers based on tumor, fecal and blood samples. |
1. effectiviteit en werkingsmechanisme van tocilizumab met neoadjuvante chemoradiatie tegen slokdarmkanker door: -R0 resectie -Progressievrije overleving -Totale overleving -IL6-STAT3 inhibitie door gen expressie analyse -IL6 in het serum -gefosforyleerd STAT3 en stromale overvloed bij immunohistochemie 2. ADAM12 in serum en tumorbiopten 3. Incidentie en ernst van toxiciteit op basis van de CTCAE v5.0 en RTOG criteria 4. Incidentie en ernst van post-operatieve complicaties op basis van de Clavien-Dindo classificatie 5. Percentage voltooiing van chemoradiatie 6. Percentage afblazen van operatie door bijwerkingen van tocilizumab 7. Percentage uitstel van operatie door bijwerkingen van tocilizumab Exploratieve doelen zijn het identificeren van additionele predictieve biomarkers op basis van tumor- en bloedmonsters en uitwerpselen |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction. - Surgically resectable (<T4b, N0 or N+, M0) - Patient is fit for surgery
|
- Histologisch bewezen adenocarcinoom van de oesofagus of de gastro-oesofagale junctie - de tumor is chirurgisch te verwijderen (<T4b, N0 of N+, M0) - Patient is fit genoeg om de operatie te ondergaan. |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Past (within 5 years) or current history of malignancy other than entry diagnosis interfering with prognosis of esophageal cancer, not including superficial and adequately treated skin and cervical malignancies. |
- Een andere maligniteit die interfereert met de prognose van slokdarmkanker |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is pathological response to chemoradiotherapy according to the Mandard criteria. |
Het primaire eindpunt is pathologische response op chemoradiatie op basis van de Mandard score |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At surgery |
Bij de operatie |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary endpoints: •Efficacy and mechanism of action of tocilizumab with neoadjuvant chemoration against esophagastric cancer by: oR0 resection rate oProgression free survival oOverall survival oIL6-STAT3 pathway inhibition measured by gene expression analysis oLevels of IL-6 in serum. oPhosphorylated STAT3 and stromal abundance measured by immunohistochemistry in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue •Levels of ADAM12 in tumor biopsies and serum •Incidence and severity of toxicity defined according to CTCAE v5.0 and Radiation Oncology Group (RTOG) criteria •Incidence and severity of post-operative complications according to the Clavien - Dindo classification •Percentage completion of chemotherapy and radiation treatment •Percentage withdrawal rate from surgery due to tocilizumab related complications •Percentage delay of surgery due to tocilizumab related complications Exploratory objectives are to identify additional predictive biomarkers based on tumor, fecal and blood samples. |
Secundaire eindpunten: 1. effectiviteit en werkingsmechanisme van tocilizumab met neoadjuvante chemoradiatie tegen slokdarmkanker door: -R0 resectie -Progressievrije overleving -Totale overleving -IL6-STAT3 inhibitie door gen expressie analyse -IL6 in het serum -gefosforyleerd STAT3 en stromale overvloed bij immunohistochemie 2. ADAM12 in serum en tumorbiopten 3. Incidentie en ernst van toxiciteit op basis van de CTCAE v5.0 en RTOG criteria 4. Incidentie en ernst van post-operatieve complicaties op basis van de Clavien-Dindo classificatie 5. Percentage voltooiing van chemoradiatie 6. Percentage afblazen van operatie door bijwerkingen van tocilizumab 7. Percentage uitstel van operatie door bijwerkingen van tocilizumab Exploratieve eindpunten zijn additionele predictieve biomarkers op basis van tumor- en bloedmonsters en uitwerpselen |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At surgery and during follow-up |
bij de operatie en gedurende follow-up |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
LVLS |
Laatste studiebezoek van laatst geincludeerde patient |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 10 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |