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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2020-003433-37
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:213410
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-06-14
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2020-003433-37
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Randomized, Open-Label Phase 2/3 Study comparing Cobolimab + Dostarlimab + Docetaxel to Dostarlimab + Docetaxel to Docetaxel Alone in participants with Advanced Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer who have progressed on prior Anti-PD-(L)1 Therapy and Chemotherapy (Costar Lung)
    Studio Randomizzato, in Aperto, di Fase 2/3 per Confrontare Cobolimab + Dostarlimab + Docetaxel Rispetto a Dostarlimab + Docetaxel Rispetto a solo Docetaxel in Pazienti con Carcinoma del Polmone Non a Piccole Cellule la cui Malattia è Progredita in Seguito a Pregressa Terapia Anti-PD-(L)1 e Chemioterapia (COSTAR Lung).
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Efficacy Comparison of Cobolimab + Dostarlimab + Docetaxel to Dostarlimab + Docetaxel to Docetaxel Alone in Participants with Advanced Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Progressed on Prior Anti PD (L)1 Therapy and Chemotherapy
    Confronto di efficacia di cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a solo docetaxel in partecipanti con carcinoma del polmone non a piccole cellule la cui malattia è progredita con la pregressa terapia anti-PD-(L)1 e chemioterapia
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    -
    -
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code number213410
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorGLAXOSMITHKLINE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportGlaxoSmithKline Research and Development Limited
    B.4.2CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationGlaxoSmithKline Research & Development Ltd
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trials Help Desk
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street Address90 Great West Road
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityBrentford, Middlesex
    B.5.3.3Post codeTW8 9GS
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number00442089904466
    B.5.5Fax number000000
    B.5.6E-mailGSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDostarlimab
    D.3.2Product code [TSR-042, GSK4057190A]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDostarlimab
    D.3.9.1CAS number 2022215-59-2
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGSK4057190A
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameDostarlimab (50 mg/mL) solution for intravenous infusion
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB195307
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameCobolimab
    D.3.2Product code [NA]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCobolimab
    D.3.9.1CAS number 2022215-65-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeTSR-022, GSK4069889A
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAnti-TIM-3 mAb of the IgG4/kappa isotype
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Docetaxel Ribosepharm 160 mg/8 ml
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderHikma Farmaceutica (Portugal), S.A.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDocetaxel
    D.3.2Product code [NA]
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDOCETAXEL
    D.3.9.1CAS number 114977-28-5
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB12492MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
    Carcinoma del polmone non a piccole cellule (NSCLC)
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Lung Cancer
    Carcinoma del polmone
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 21.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10061873
    E.1.2Term Non-small cell lung cancer
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    - To evaluate the efficacy of cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel relative to docetaxel alone in participants with advanced NSCLC who have progressed on prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy and chemotherapy
    - To evaluate the efficacy of dostarlimab +docetaxel relative to docetaxel alone in participants with advanced NSCLC who have progressed on prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy and chemotherapy
    - Valutare l’efficacia di cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a docetaxel in monoterapia in partecipanti con NSCLC avanzato la cui malattia è progredita con la pregressa terapia anti PD (L)1 e chemioterapia
    - Valutare l’efficacia di dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a docetaxel in monoterapia in partecipanti con NSCLC avanzato la cui malattia è progredita con la pregressa terapia anti PD (L)1 e chemioterapia
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - To evaluate the efficacy of cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel relative to dostarlimab + docetaxel
    - To evaluate additional measures of clinical benefit for cobolimab + dostarlimab +docetaxel relative to docetaxel alone
    - To evaluate additional measures of clinical benefit for dostarlimab + docetaxel relative to docetaxel alone
    - To evaluate additional measures of clinical benefit for cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel relative to dostarlimab + docetaxel
    - To evaluate the safety and tolerability of cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel and dostarlimab + docetaxel vs docetaxel alone
    - Valutare l’efficacia di cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a dostarlimab + docetaxel
    - Valutare ulteriori misure di beneficio clinico per cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a docetaxel in monoterapia
    - Valutare misure aggiuntive di beneficio clinico per dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a docetaxel in monoterapia
    - Valutare misure aggiuntive di beneficio clinico per cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a dostarlimab + docetaxel
    - Valutare la sicurezza e la tollerabilità di cobolimab + dostarlimab + docetaxel e dostarlimab + docetaxel rispetto a docetaxel in monoterapia
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
    1. Participant is =18 years old, is able to understand the study procedures, and agrees to participate in the study by providing written informed consent (as described in Appendix 5), which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
    2. Participant has histologically or cytologically proven advanced or metastatic NSCLC, including squamous or nonsquamous cell carcinoma.
    3. Participant has received no more than 2 prior lines of therapy, which must include a platinum-based chemotherapy (eg, cisplatin, carboplatin) and an anti-PD-(L)1 antibody.
    a. Two components of treatment must have been received in the same line or as separate lines of therapy as follows:
    -A maximum of 1 line of therapy containing a platinum-based chemotherapy in the metastatic setting
    and
    -A maximum of 1 line of therapy containing an anti-PD-(L)1 antibody
    Note the following:
    - Anti-PD-(L)1 antibody received during a previous clinical study may meet this requirement upon consultation with the GSK Medical Monitor.
    - Participants from the Phase 3 PACIFIC clinical study (NCT02125461) who received the experimental regimen (chemoradiotherapy followed by durvalumab) (Antonia, 2017) or participants who received a regimen similar to the PACIFIC regimen (chemoradiotherapy followed by an anti- PD-(L)1 antibody) as part of standard of care and have relapsed within 1 year of the first dose of chemoradiotherapy fulfill the protocol requirement for platinumbased chemotherapy and anti-PD-(L)1 antibody therapy. These regimens are considered 1 line of therapy for stratification purposes.
    - The anti-PD-(L)1 antibody can be administered with the platinumbased chemotherapy, and this is considered 1 line of therapy with both agents and no other lines are allowed.
    - The anti-PD-(L)1 antibody may be counted as a prior treatment if the antibody is approved in at least 1 country for the treatment of cancer.
    Participants who have completed 2 years of treatment with pembrolizumab or another anti-PD-(L)1 antibody, discontinued from that therapy, experienced disease progression, and are then retreated with an anti-PD-(L)1 antibody will be considered as having had 1 line of anti- PD-(L)1 therapy.
    - Adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic anticancer therapy will not count toward the 2 lines of therapy unless disease recurs during the first year following the start of adjuvant chemotherapy.
    4. Participant has measurable disease, that is, presenting with at least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1 as determined by the local site Investigator/radiology assessment.
    Target lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if disease progression has been demonstrated in such lesions and if there are other target lesions. If there is only 1 target lesion that was previously irradiated, the participant is not eligible. See Appendix 1 for the definition of a measurable lesion.
    5. Participant has documented radiographic disease progression on prior platinum-based chemotherapy and on prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy according to RECIST v1.1.
    For a full list of Inclusion criteria please refer to the Study Protocol.
    I pazienti sono eleggibili se soddisfano tutti i seguenti criteri:
    1. Pazienti di età uguale o superiore a 18 anni, in grado di comprendere le procedure dello studio e che acconsentono a partecipare allo studio fornendo il proprio consenso informato scritto (come descritto nell’Appendice 5 del Protocollo), che comprende il rispetto dei requisiti e delle restrizioni elencate nel documento di informazione e consenso e nel protocollo.
    2. Pazienti con NSCLC avanzato o metastatico confermato istologicamente o citologicamente, compreso il carcinoma a cellule squamose o non squamose.
    3. Pazienti che hanno ricevuto non più di 2 precedenti linee di terapia, che devono comprendere una chemioterapia a base di platino (ad esempio cisplatino, carboplatino) e un anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1.
    a. Due componenti del trattamento devono essere stati ricevuti nella stessa linea o come linee separate di terapia come segue:
    - Un massimo di 1 linea di terapia contenente una chemioterapia a base di platino nel contesto metastatico
    e
    -Un massimo di 1 linea di terapia contenente un anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1
    Si noti quanto segue:
    - Un anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1 ricevuto durante uno studio clinico precedente potrebbe soddisfare questo requisito previo consulto con il Medical Monitor di GSK.
    - I pazienti che arrivano dallo studio clinico di Fase 3 PACIFIC (NCT02125461) che hanno ricevuto il regime di trattamento sperimentale (chemioradioterapia seguita da durvalumab) (Antonia, 2017) o i pazienti che hanno ricevuto un regime di trattamento simile a quello dello studio PACIFIC (chemioradioterapia seguita da un anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1) come parte della terapia standard e la cui malattia ha presentato una recidiva entro 1 anno dalla prima dose di chemioradioterapia soddisfano i requisiti del protocollo per chemioterapia a base di platino e terapia con anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1. Tali regimi sono considerati 1 linea di terapia per gli scopi della stratificazione.
    - L’ anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1 può essere somministrato con la chemioterapia a base di platino, e questo viene considerato 1 linea di terapia con entrambi gli agenti e non sono consentite altre linee di trattamento.
    - L’ anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1 può essere contato come trattamento pregresso se l’anticorpo stesso è approvato in almeno 1 Paese per il trattamento del tumore.
    - I pazienti che hanno completato 2 anni di trattamento con pembrolizumab o un altro anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1, hanno interrotto tale terapia, hanno presentato progressione di malattia e sono stati trattati nuovamente con un anticorpo anti-PD-(L)1 saranno considerati come aventi 1 linea di terapia anti-PD-(L)1.
    - La terapia antitumorale sistemica adiuvante o neoadiuvante non sarà contata nelle 2 linee di terapia a meno che non si tratti di una recidiva di malattia nel corso del primo anno successivo all’inizio della chemioterapia adiuvante.
    4. Pazienti con malattia misurabile, ovvero che presentano almeno 1 lesione misurabile secondo i criteri RECIST v1.1. come determinato dallo Sperimentatore/valutazione radiologica. Le lesioni target situate in un’area precedentemente irradiata sono considerate misurabili se la progressione di malattia è stata dimostrata in tali lesioni e se ci sono altre lesioni target. Se c’è solo 1 lesione target che è stata precedentemente irradiata, il partecipante non è eleggibile. Fare riferimento all’Appendice 1 del Protocollo per la definizione di lesione misurabile.
    5. Pazienti con progressione di malattia documentata radiograficamente in pregressa chemioterapia a base di platino e in pregressa terapia con anti-PD-(L)1 secondo i criteri RECIST v1.1.
    Per la lista completa dei criteri di inclusione fare riferimento al Protocollo di Studio
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
    1. Participant has been previously treated with an anti-PD-(L)1 or anti- PD-L2 agent thatresulted in permanent discontinuation due to an AE.
    2. Participant has been previously treated with an anti-TIM-3 or anti- CTLA-4 agent or docetaxel.
    3. Participant has known a ctionable driver mutations such as EGFR mutation, ALK translocation, NTRK fusions, ROS1 rearrangement, or BRAF V600E mutation.
    Note: Participants whose tumors have not been tested for driver mutations and therefore who have unknown driver mutation status are eligible.
    4. Participant had radiological or clinical disease progression (ie, worsening performance status, clinical symptoms, and laboratory data) =8 weeks after initiation of prior anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 antibody. The clinical disease progression should have been confirmed by a subsequent radiological scan.
    5. Participant has received radiation to the lung that is >30 Gy within 6 months prior to the first dose of study treatment.
    6. Participant has completed palliative radiotherapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
    7. Participant is ineligible if any of the following hepatic characteristics are present:
    a. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) >2.5×ULN
    b. Bilirubin >1×ULN
    c. Current active liver or biliary disease (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones, liver metastases, or otherwise stable chronic liver disease per the Investigator's assessment)
    Note: Stable chronic liver disease should generally be defined by the absence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, persistent jaundice, or cirrhosis.
    8. Participant has a corrected QT interval (QTc) >450 msec (or QTc >480 msec for participants with bundle branch block).
    Note the following:
    -The QTc is the QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Bazett's formula (QTcB), Fridericia's formula (QTcF), and/or another method, machine-read or manually over-read.
    -The specific formula that will be used to determine eligibility and discontinuation for an individual participant should be determined prior to initiation of the study. In other words, several different formulae cannot be used to calculate the QTc for an individual participant, and then, the lowest QTc value used to include or discontinue the participant from the study.
    -For purposes of data analysis, QTcB, QTcF, another QT correction formula, or a composite of available values of QTc will be used as specified in the Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP).
    9. Participant has had major surgery within 3 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatmentor has not adequately recovered from any AEs (Grade =1) and/or complications from any major surgery. Surgical implantation of a port catheter is not exclusionary.
    10. Participant has an additional malignancy or a history of prior malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated basal or squamous skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, or bladder carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease, or had a malignancy treated with curative intent and with no evidence of disease recurrence for 5 years since the initiation of that therapy.
    For a full list of Exclusion criteria please refer to the Study Protocol.
    I pazienti sono esclusi dallo studio se si applica uno qualsiasi dei seguenti criteri:
    1. Pazienti precedentemente trattati con un farmaco anti-PD-(L)1 o anti-PD-L2 che ha avuto come esito un’interruzione permanente a causa di un AE.
    2. Pazienti precedentemente trattati con un farmaco anti-TIM-3 o anti-CTLA-4 o con docetaxel.
    3. Pazienti con note mutazioni “actionable driver” quali mutazione di EGFR, traslocazione di ALK, fusioni di NTRK, riarrangiamento di ROS1 o mutazione di BRAF V600E.
    Nota: i pazienti i cui tumori non sono stati sottoposti a test per mutazioni driver e che pertanto presentano uno stato mutazionale driver non noto sono eleggibili.
    4. Pazienti con progressione di malattia radiologica o clinica (ovvero peggioramento del performance status, sintomi clinici e dati di laboratorio) =8 settimane dopo l’inizio della precedente terapia con anticorpo anti-PD-1 o anti-PD-L1. La progressione clinica di malattia deve essere stata confermata da una successiva valutazione per immagini radiologiche.
    5. Pazienti che hanno ricevuto radioterapia al polmone >30 Gy nei 6 mesi precedenti la prima somministrazione del trattamento in studio.
    6. Pazienti che hanno completato radioterapia palliativa nei 7 giorni precedenti la prima somministrazione del trattamento in studio.
    7. I pazienti non sono eleggibili se è presente una qualsiasi delle seguenti caratteristiche epatiche:
    a. Alanina aminotransferasi (ALT) e/o aspartato aminotransferasi (AST) >1.5×limite superiore di normalità (ULN) in concomitanza a fosfatasi alcalina (ALP) >2.5×ULN
    b. Bilirubina >1×ULN
    c. Attuale patologia epatica o biliare (ad eccezione della sindrome di Gilbert o calcoli della colecisti asintomatici, metastasi epatiche o a patologia epatica cronica altrimenti stabile in base alla valutazione dello Sperimentatore)
    Nota: la patologia epatica cronica stabile deve essere definita generalmente dall’assenza di ascite, encefalopatia, coagulopatia, ipoalbuminemia, varici esofagee o gastriche, ittero persistente o cirrosi.
    8. Pazienti con intervallo QT corretto (QTc) >450 msec (o QTc >480 msec per pazienti con blocco di branca).
    Si noti quanto segue:
    - Il QTc è l’intervallo QT corretto per la frequenza cardiaca in base alla formula di Bazett (QTcB) o di Fridericia (QTcF), e/o ad un altro metodo, letto dallo strumento o riletto manualmente).
    - La formula specifica che verrà utilizzata per determinare l’eleggibilità e l'interruzione per un singolo partecipante deve essere determinata prima dell'inizio dello studio. In altre parole, non è possibile utilizzare diverse formule per calcolare il QTc per un singolo partecipante e quindi il valore QTc più basso utilizzato per includere il partecipante o interrompere la sua partecipazione allo studio.
    - Per gli scopi dell’analisi dei dati, QTcB, QTcF, un’altra formula per la correzione del QT, o un composito dei valori disponibili del QTc saranno utilizzati come specificato nel piano di analisi statistica (Statistical Analysis Plan - SAP).
    9. Pazienti sottoposti ad intervento chirurgico maggiore nelle 3 settimane precedenti la prima somministrazione del trattamento in studio o che non si sono adeguatamente ripresi da qualsiasi AE (Grado =1) e/o complicanza di qualsiasi intervento chirurgico maggiore. L’impianto chirurgico di un catetere port non costituisce un criterio di esclusione.
    10. Pazienti con una neoplasia maligna aggiuntiva o anamnesi di pregressa neoplasia maligna, ad eccezione di carcinoma cutaneo basale o squamoso adeguatamente trattato, carcinoma cervicale in situ o carcinoma della vescica in situ senza evidenza di malattia, o che hanno presentato una neoplasia maligna trattata con intento curativo e senza evidenza di recidiva di malattia per 5 anni dall’inizio di tale terapia.
    Per la lista completa dei criteri di esclusione fare riferimento al Protocollo di Studio
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    OS defined as survival from the date of randomization to the date of death by any cause
    OS definita come la sopravvivenza dalla data di randomizzazione alla data di decesso per qualsiasi causa
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Up to 44 months
    Fino a 44 mesi
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    OS defined as survival from the date of randomization to the date of death by any cause; Confirmed ORR defined as the proportion of participants who have achieved confirmed CR or confirmed PR, evaluated using RECIST v1.1 based on Investigator assessment; PFS defined as the length of time until disease progression, from the time of randomization to the earliest date of assessment of disease progression based on RECIST v1.1 by Investigator assessment or death by any cause; DOR defined as the time from first documented response (CR/PR) until the time of first documentation of disease progression based on RECIST v 1.1 by Investigator assessment or death, whichever occurs first; TTD in lung cancer defined as time from randomization to meaningful deterioration on a composite endpoint of dyspnea, chest pain, and cough, from the EORTC-QLQ-LC13; Change from baseline as assessed by the EORTC-QLQ-C30 and the EORTC-QLQ-LC13 domains; The incidence of TEAEs, SAEs, irAEs, TEAEs leading to death, and AEs leading to discontinuation occurring while participants are on treatment or up to 90 days after the last dose of study treatment. Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, chemistry, thyroid function, and urinalysis), vital signs, ECOG performance status, ECG parameters, physical examinations, and usage of concomitant medications will be collected.
    OS definita come la sopravvivenza dalla data di randomizzazione alla data di decesso per qualsiasi causa; ORR confermato definito come la proporzione di partecipanti che hanno ottenuto una CR confermata o una PR confermata, valutata utilizzando i criteri RECIST v1.1 in base alla valutazione dello Sperimentatore; PFS definita come il periodo di tempo fino alla progressione di malattia, dal momento della randomizzazione alla prima data di valutazione di progressione di malattia secondo i criteri RECIST v1.1 in base alla valutazione dello Sperimentatore o al decesso per qualsiasi causa; DOR definita come il tempo dalla prima risposta documentata (CR/PR) fino al momento della prima documentazione di progressione di malattia secondo i criteri RECIST v1.1. in base alla valutazione dello Sperimentatore o al decesso, a seconda di quale dei due eventi si verifichi per primo; TTD del carcinoma polmonare definito come il tempo dalla randomizzazione ad un peggioramento significativo su un endpoint composito di dispnea, dolore toracico e tosse, dal questionario EORTC QLQ LC13; Variazione rispetto al basale valutata tramite i domini dei questionari EORTC QLQ C30 e EORTC QLQ LC13; Incidenza di TEAE, SAE, irAE, TEAE che portano al decesso e di AE che portano all’interruzione che si verificano mentre i partecipanti sono in trattamento o fino a 90 giorni dopo l’ultima somministrazione del trattamento in studio. Saranno raccolti parametri di laboratorio clinico (ematologia, chimica, funzionalità tiroidea e analisi delle urine), segni vitali, ECOG performance status, parametri dell’ECG, esami obiettivi e utilizzo di farmaci concomitanti.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    - Up to 44 months
    - From baseline (Day 1) up to 44 months; - Up to 44 months
    - From baseline (Day 1) up to 44 months; - Up to 44 months
    - From baseline (Day 1) up to 44 months; - Up to 44 months
    - From baseline (Day 1) up to 44 months; - Up to 44 months
    - From baseline (Day 1) up to 44 months; - Up to 44 months
    - From baseline (Day 1) up to 44 months; - Up to 44 months
    - From baseline (Day 1) up to 44 months
    - Fino a 44 mesi
    - Dal basale (Giorno 1) fino a 44 mesi; - Fino a 44 mesi
    - Dal basale (Giorno 1) fino a 44 mesi; - Fino a 44 mesi
    - Dal basale (Giorno 1) fino a 44 mesi; - Fino a 44 mesi
    - Dal basale (Giorno 1) fino a 44 mesi; - Fino a 44 mesi
    - Dal basale (Giorno 1) fino a 44 mesi; - Fino a 44 mesi
    - Dal basale (Giorno 1) fino a 44 mesi; - Fino a 44 mesi
    - Dal basale (Giorno 1) fino a 44 mesi
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic Yes
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic Yes
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned9
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA77
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Australia
    Brazil
    Canada
    Korea, Republic of
    Mexico
    Russian Federation
    United States
    France
    Germany
    Italy
    Poland
    Romania
    Spain
    United Kingdom
    Argentina
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The end of study is defined as the completion of the last participant's required study visit, contact, or death, as applicable.
    La fine dello studio è definita come il completamento della visita di studio dell'ultimo partecipante, contatto, o decesso, se applicabile
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years3
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months3
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 308
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 442
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state32
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 254
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 750
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Enrolled participants may continue study treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, participant withdrawal, Investigator's decision, or death.
    I partecipanti arruolati potranno continuare il trattamento in studio fino a progressione di malattia, tossicità inaccettabile, ritiro del partecipante, decisione dello Sperimentatore o decesso.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2021-01-08
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2020-11-05
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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