E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Community acquired pneumonia with suspected or confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Respiratory Tract Diseases [C08] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10066724 |
E.1.2 | Term | Acute pneumonia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10010120 |
E.1.2 | Term | Community acquired pneumonia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 23.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10084380 |
E.1.2 | Term | COVID-19 pneumonia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10001052 |
E.1.2 | Term | Acute respiratory distress syndrome |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10038738 - Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To compare the effectiveness of a new drug, SFX-01, against placebo for treating patients with suspected COVID19 respiratory infection. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To measure the safety of the new drug, SFX-01, when used to treat patients with suspected COVID19 respiratory infection.
To explore the mechanism by which the new drug is having its effects.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• 18 years of age or older • Community acquired pneumonia (defined as a new radiographic infiltrate on chest x-ray or CT scan in a patient presenting with respiratory symptoms both of which are clinically evident less than 48 hours after hospitalization). • Tested for suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection via RT-PCR or another approved laboratory method* • Increased risk of mortality on admission (defined by CURB65 score greater than or equal to 1 or the presence of bilateral radiographic infiltrates) • Treatment can be commenced within 96 hours of hospital admission • Requires hospitalisation but NOT requiring mechanical ventilation at randomization • Participant (or legally authorized representative) provides written informed consent • Able to take oral medication at randomisation • Participant (or legally authorised representative) understands and agrees to comply with planned trial procedures.
*for the avoidance of doubt, this trial permits inclusion of patients presenting with acute respiratory infections whether or not the test for SARS-CoV-2 is positive. Patients can be randomised to the study while awaiting the results of the test for SARS-CoV-2.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal, result within 72 hours of randomization (the result closest to randomization should be used if several results are available). • Stage 4 severe chronic kidney disease or requiring dialysis (i.e. eGFR less than 30), result within 72 hours of randomization (the result closest to randomization should be used if several results are available) • Pregnant or breast feeding. • Anticipated transfer to another hospital which is not a trial site within 24 hours. • Hospital-acquired pneumonia (defined as onset of respiratory illness more than 48 hours after admission to hospital) • Allergy to SFX-01 • Patients in whom active treatment is not considered appropriate. • Use of any investigational drug within five times of the elimination half-life after the last trial dose or within 30 days, whichever is longer.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Clinical status on 7-point ordinal scale: 1. Not hospitalised, no limitations on activities 2. Not hospitalised, limitation on activities; 3. Hospitalised, not requiring supplemental oxygen; 4. Hospitalised, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5. Hospitalised, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 6. Hospitalised, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO (Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) 7. Death. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Day 15 (where day 1 is the first day of treatment) |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Clinical Severity; Time to an improvement of one category from admission using 7-point ordinal scale. Daily whilst hospitalised Participant clinical status on 7-point ordinal scale. Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29. Participant change from baseline on 7-point ordinal scale. Day 15. Proportion of participants showing improvement on 7-point ordinal scale. Day 15. Mean change in the 7-point ordinal scale. Baseline to days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29
NEWS; Time to discharge or to a NEWS of ≤ 2 and maintained for 24 hours, whichever occurs first Change from baseline Days 8, 15, 29
Oxygenation; Oxygen free days 0-29 days Incidence and duration of new oxygen use during the trial 0-29 days
Mechanical Ventilation: Ventilator free days 0-29 days Incidence and duration of new mechanical ventilation use during the trial 0-29 days.
Duration of hospitalisation; date of admission and discharge
15day and 28day mortality; date of death
Cumulative incidence of serious Adverse events (SAEs) 0-29 days
Discontinuation or temporary suspension of treatment 0-29 days
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 10 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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last day 29 for last participant |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |