E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Healthy volunteers. (Flucloxacillin is used against infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing organisms) Testing for drug-drug interactions caused by flucloxacillin |
Raske frivillige
(Flucloxacillin bruges mod infektioner forårsaget af beta-laktamase producerende organismer) Tester for lægemiddelinteraktioner forårsaget af flucloxacillin |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Healthy volunteers.
(Flucloxacillin is used against bacterial infections)
Investigating if flucloxacillin causes drug-drug interactions when it is administered for a longer period of time |
Raske frivillige.
(Flucloxacillin bruges mod bakterielle infektioner)
Tester for om flucloxacillin forårsager lægemiddelinteraktioner når det gives i en længere periode |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Not possible to specify |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10004035 |
E.1.2 | Term | Bacterial infection due to staphylococcus aureus |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004862 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The aim of this study is to investigate if treatment with flucloxacillin increases drug metabolism in healthy volunteers, through induction of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 and CYP3A4. |
Hovedformålet med studiet er at undersøge om behandling med flucloxacillin fører til en stigning i lægemiddelmetabolismen i raske frivillige, via induktion af cytokrom P450 (CYP) CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
It will be investigated whether or not flucloxacillin induces its own metabolism. |
Det vil blive undersøgt om flucloxacillin inducerer sin egen metabolisme. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
There is NO sub-study, however, the page indicates errors when choosing "No" in E.2.3 |
Der er intet sub-studie. Hjemmesiden skrev der var fejl når svarmuligheden "No", E.2.3 blev valgt. |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Age 18-55 years - The following data have to be in the normal range or only clinical insignificantly different from this: eGFR, ALAT, bilirubin, HbA1c, haemoglobin - BMI 18.5 – 29.9 kg m-2 - Non-smoker (abstained from smoking minimum 2 weeks before the first study day and during the trial) - Generally healthy - Willing to give informed consent
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- 18-55 år - Nyrefunktion (eGFR), leverfunktion (ALAT, bilirubin), glykeret hæmoglobinniveau (HbA1c) og hæmoglobin værdier i det normale interval eller uden væsentlig klinisk afvigelse herfra - BMI 18,5 – 29,9 kg m-2 - Ikke-ryger (Har ikke røget minimum 2 uger inden første forsøgsdag og gennem hele forsøgsperioden) - Godt helbred - Villig til at afgive informeret samtykke
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Known sensitivity to any of the used drugs or any excipients listed in section 6.1 in the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - Known allergy towards penicillin or cephalosporines - Any of the following diseases (current or previous): Heart disease, known family history of prolonged QTc interval, sudden death or conditions that might prolonged QTc-intervals, hypotension, severe disturbance of electrolyte balance e.g. hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, myasthenia gravis, lung- or respiratory diseases, an anatomically abnormality of the respiratory tract, sleep apnea syndrome - Intake of any significant prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, herbal drugs or dietary supplements. Contraindicated drugs include: Benzodiazepines, beta blockers, ergot alkaloids, herbal preparations containing St. John’s wort, antiarrhythmics, neuroleptics, antidepressive agents, antibiotics, antifungal agents, non- sedating antihistamines, antimalarials, methadone, elbasvir, grazoprevir, nelfinavir cisapride, pimozide, bepridil - Alcohol abuse or if the Danish Health Authority recommendation regarding alcohol intake has been exceeded 2 weeks before the first study day (men 14 units alcohol/week, women 7 units alcohol/week) - Women who are breastfeeding - Positive pregnancy test at inclusion screening or at any of the study days - Participation in any other interventional trials
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- Tidligere kendt overfølsomhed over for de anvendte stoffer eller hjælpestoffer, der er listet i sektion 6.1 i produktresumeet. - En af følgende sygdomme (nuværende eller tidligere diagnosticeret): Hjertesygdom, familie historie med forlænget QTc interval eller lidelser der kan forårsage dette, eller pludselig død i familien, hypotension, alvorlige forstyrrelse af elektrolytbalancen, f.eks. hypokalæmi eller hypomagnesæmi, myasthenia gravis, lunge- eller respiratorisk sygdom, en anatomisk abnormitet i luftvejene, søvnapnø. - Indtag af receptlægemidler, håndkøbslægemidler, naturlægemidler eller kosttilskud, der kan interagere med lægemidlerne anvendt i forsøget. Kontraindicerede lægemidler inkluderer: Benzodiazepiner, betablokkere, ergot alkaloider, naturmedicin indeholdende St. John's wort, antiarytmika, neuroleptika, antidepressiva, antibiotika, svampemidler, non-sederende antihistaminer, antimalaria, metadon, elbasvir, grazoprevir, nelfinavir, cisapride, pimozide, bepridil. - Alkoholmisbrug eller hvis Sundhedsmyndighedernes anbefalinger overskrides 14 dage inden forsøgsdagene (mænd 14 genstande/uge, kvinder 7 genstande/uge) - Deltagelse i et andet interventionsstudie - Positiv graviditetstest ved inklusionsscreening eller på de pågældende forsøgsdage - Kendt allergi overfor penicilliner eller cefalosporiner - Kvinder der ammer -
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is the change in AUC of the CYP3A4 substrate midazolam, after 28 days of flucloxacillin treatment compared to baseline. |
Det primære endepunkt er ændring i AUC for CYP3A4 substratet midazolam efter 28 dages behandling med flucloxacillin. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
After the study is completed and drug analysis is completed. |
Når studiet er afsluttet og lægemiddelanalysen er afsluttet. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Changes in the pharmacokinetics of the six substrates midazolam (substrate of CYP3A4), caffeine (CYP1A2), efavirenz (CYP2B6), losartan (CYP2C9), omeprazole (CYP2C19) and metoprolol (CYP2D6) and their metabolites after 10 and 28 days of flucloxacillin treatment compared to baseline. The concentrations will be determined from plasma and urine samples.
Changes in the full pharmacokinetics of flucloxacillin and its metabolite after 9 and 27 days of flucloxacillin treatment compared to baseline. This will be measured as concentrations in plasma and urine samples. |
Ændringer i AUC for de seks substrater midazolam (substrat til CYP3A4), koffein (CYP1A2), efavirenz (CYP2B6), losartan (CYP2C9), omeprazole (CYP2C19) og metoprolol (CYP2D6) og deres metabolitter efter 10 og 28 dages behandling med flucloxacillin, sammenlignet med baseline. Dette vil blive målt som koncentrationen i plasma og urin prøver.
Ændring i AUC for flucloxacillin, før og efter 9 og 27 dages behandling med flucloxacillin. Dette vil blive målt som koncentrationen af flucloxacillin og dens metabolit i plasma og urin prøver. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
After the study is completed and drug analysis is completed. |
Når studiet er afsluttet og lægemiddelanalysen er afsluttet. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | Yes |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | Yes |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description |
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E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Selv-kontrolleret |
Self-controlled |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS. LVLS is defined as the day for the phone call 2 weeks after the last visit from the last trial subject. |
LVLS LVLS er defineret som dagen for opringningen, 2 uger efter det sidste besøg fra den sidste forsøgsdeltager. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |