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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase IV, multi-center, open-label study to determine the safety, tolerability and clinical outcomes following oral administration of EGATEN™ (Triclabendazole) in patients (6 years of age or older) with fascioliasis.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2020-004200-33
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    27 Mar 2026

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    27 Sep 2026
    First version publication date
    27 Sep 2026
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CEGA230B2404
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT04230148
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Novartis Pharma AG
    Sponsor organisation address
    Lichtstrasse 35, Basel, Switzerland, 4056
    Public contact
    Clinical Disclosure Office, Novartis Pharma AG, 41 613241111, novartis.email@novartis.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Disclosure Office, Novartis Pharma AG, 41 613241111, novartis.email@novartis.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    27 Mar 2026
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    27 Mar 2026
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate safety and tolerability of EGATEN administered as two 10 mg/kg doses given approximately 12 hours apart in patients with fascioliasis.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was in compliance with the ethical principles derived from the Declaration of Helsinki and the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines. All the local regulatory requirements pertinent to safety of trial subjects were also followed during the conduct of the trial.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    11 Feb 2022
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Colombia: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Egypt: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Peru: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Türkiye: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Viet Nam: 260
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    301
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    10
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    14
    Adults (18-64 years)
    265
    From 65 to 84 years
    12
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Participants took part in 10 investigative sites in 5 countries.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    The study consisted of a screening up to 3 days to assess eligibility.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Triclabendazole
    Arm description
    Triclabendazole was administered as two 10 mg/kg doses given approximately 12 hours apart. Both doses were administered orally with food.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Triclabendazole
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Triclabendazole was administered as two 10 mg/kg doses given approximately 12 hours apart. Both doses were administered orally with food.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Triclabendazole
    Started
    301
    Completed
    296
    Not completed
    5
         Subject decision
    2
         Lost to follow-up
    3

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Triclabendazole
    Reporting group description
    Triclabendazole was administered as two 10 mg/kg doses given approximately 12 hours apart. Both doses were administered orally with food.

    Reporting group values
    Triclabendazole Total
    Number of subjects
    301 301
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    10 10
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    14 14
        Adults (18-64 years)
    265 265
        From 65-84 years
    12 12
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age Continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    37.3 ( 14.81 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: participants
        Female
    185 185
        Male
    116 116
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized
    Units: Subjects
        White
    27 27
        Asian
    260 260
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    14 14
    Types of Fascioliasis
    Units: Subjects
        Acute fascioliasis participants
    246 246
        Chronic fascioliasis participants
    39 39
        Undetermined participants
    16 16

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Triclabendazole
    Reporting group description
    Triclabendazole was administered as two 10 mg/kg doses given approximately 12 hours apart. Both doses were administered orally with food.

    Primary: Number of participants with treatment emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

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    End point title
    Number of participants with treatment emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) [1]
    End point description
    Number of participants with treatment emergent adverse events (any AE regardless of seriousness), and SAEs.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Adverse events were reported from the first dose of study treatment until approximately 90 days thereafter.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analyses are not applicable for this endpoint.
    End point values
    Triclabendazole
    Number of subjects analysed
    301
    Units: participants
        Adverse Events
    139
        Serious Adverse Events
    7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of acute and chronic fascioliasis participants who achieved Clinical Response

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    End point title
    Percentage of acute and chronic fascioliasis participants who achieved Clinical Response
    End point description
    Clinical Response at Day 10 was defined as improvement or resolution of baseline signs and symptoms. 95% confidence interval (CI) is calculated based on Clopper-Pearson method. The Number of Subjects Analyzed differs as stated on the category column, in case of difference from Number of subjects that started the Arm.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Day 10
    End point values
    Triclabendazole
    Number of subjects analysed
    269
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Acute fascioliasis (n=233)
    95.7 (92.2 to 97.9)
        Chronic fascioliasis (n=36)
    75.0 (57.8 to 87.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of acute fascioliasis participants who achieved Clinical Cure

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    End point title
    Percentage of acute fascioliasis participants who achieved Clinical Cure
    End point description
    A participant was considered to achieve clinical cure if all of the following criteria were met. • Resolution of all sign and symptoms present at baseline • Improvement in ultrasound findings: Abdomen – for hepatic lesions and/or biliary tract blockage caused by Fasciola worm(s) • Improvement in the lab parameter from baseline: Eosinophil count: ≥ 50% reduction from baseline value or reaching normal range if baseline value was above normal range 95% confidence interval (CI) is calculated based on Clopper-Pearson method.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Day 30, Day 60 and Day 90
    End point values
    Triclabendazole
    Number of subjects analysed
    242
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 30
    78.5 (72.8 to 83.5)
        Day 60
    83.5 (78.2 to 87.9)
        Day 90
    93.8 (90.0 to 96.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of chronic fascioliasis participants who achieved Clinical Cure

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    End point title
    Percentage of chronic fascioliasis participants who achieved Clinical Cure
    End point description
    A participant was considered to achieve clinical cure if all of the following criteria were met. • Resolution of all sign and symptoms present at baseline • Improvement in ultrasound findings: Abdomen – for hepatic lesions and/or biliary tract blockage caused by Fasciola worm(s) • Improvement in the lab parameter from baseline: Eosinophil count: ≥50% reduction from baseline or reaching normal range if baseline value was above normal range Hemoglobin: ≥1 g/dL increase from baseline value or reaching normal range if baseline value was below normal range Liver function test: ≥1 grade improvement from baseline or reaching normal range for each test if baseline value was above normal range Erythrocyte sedimentation rate: ≥ 50% reduction from baseline or reaching normal range if baseline value was above normal range 95% CI is calculated based on Clopper-Pearson method.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Day 30, Day 60 and Day 90
    End point values
    Triclabendazole
    Number of subjects analysed
    36
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 30
    12.8 (4.3 to 27.4)
        Day 60
    17.9 (7.5 to 33.5)
        Day 90
    17.9 (7.5 to 33.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of chronic fascioliasis participants who achieved parasitological cure

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    End point title
    Percentage of chronic fascioliasis participants who achieved parasitological cure
    End point description
    The parasitological cure rate in chronic fascioliasis participants was measured by the proportion of participants with absence of fasciola eggs confirmed by stool examination. In case of missing assessments at post baseline visits, parasitological cure is imputed as cured if two consecutive prior visits are negative, else parasitological cure is imputed as not cured. 95% confidence interval (CI) is calculated based on Clopper-Pearson method.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 10, Day 30, Day 60 and Day 90
    End point values
    Triclabendazole
    Number of subjects analysed
    26
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Day 10
    80.8 (60.6 to 93.4)
        Day 30
    84.6 (65.1 to 95.6)
        Day 60
    84.6 (65.1 to 95.6)
        Day 90
    84.6 (65.1 to 95.6)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Adverse events were reported from the first dose of study treatment until approximately 90 days thereafter.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    29.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    EGATEN 10 mg BID
    Reporting group description
    EGATEN 10 mg BID

    Serious adverse events
    EGATEN 10 mg BID
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 301 (2.33%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Uterine leiomyoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Spinal column injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Adrenal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Intervertebral disc degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Gastrointestinal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Liver abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 301 (0.66%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 301 (0.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    EGATEN 10 mg BID
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    84 / 301 (27.91%)
    Investigations
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 301 (5.32%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 301 (9.30%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 301 (6.98%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 301 (11.30%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Urticaria
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 301 (11.30%)
         occurrences all number
    37

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    10 May 2021
    The primary purpose of this amendment was to incorporate safety ECG monitoring for a subset of patients enrolling into the study who may be at increased risk of QT prolongation.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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