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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Multicenter, Open-Label Extension Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Faricimab in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AVONELLE-X)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2020-004523-16
    Trial protocol
    FR   PT   DE   AT   DK   HU   PL   NL   IT   BG  
    Global end of trial date
    03 Sep 2024

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    23 Oct 2025
    First version publication date
    23 Oct 2025
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    GR42691
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT04777201
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd.
    Sponsor organisation address
    Grenzacherstrasse 124, Basel, Switzerland, 4058
    Public contact
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., +41 616878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Scientific contact
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., +41 616878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    03 Sep 2024
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    03 Sep 2024
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    03 Sep 2024
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of the main study was to evaluate the long-term ocular and systemic safety and tolerability of faricimab in all patients who enrolled in the long-term extension study. The primary objective of the substudy was to evaluate the impact of faricimab on corneal endothelial cell health, as assessed by specular microscopy.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in full conformance with the ICH E6 guideline for Good Clinical Practice and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, or the applicable laws and regulations of the country in which the research was conducted, whichever afforded the greater protection to the individual.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    19 Apr 2021
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 54
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 21
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Bulgaria: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Brazil: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Denmark: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hong Kong: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 42
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 22
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 98
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 31
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Mexico: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 61
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Portugal: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Singapore: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 47
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Switzerland: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Türkiye: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 37
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 434
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    1029
    EEA total number of subjects
    227
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    78
    From 65 to 84 years
    746
    85 years and over
    205

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    A total of 1036 participants were enrolled in the main study, 7 of whom were excluded from analysis as an outcome of the GCP non-compliance audit finding, resulting in a final analysis set of 1029 participants. A subgroup of 117 also participanted concurrently in the substudy.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 7 patients were not included in the analysis set prior to assignment. This was a precautionary measure following a Good Clinical Practice (GCP) non-compliance audit finding at a single clinical trial site for a different investigational product.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Main Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab)
    Arm description
    This cohort included participants previously randomized to Arm A (faricimab up to every 16 weeks [Q16W]) in the parent studies [GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300)]. In this long-term extension study, faricimab 6 mg was administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Faricimab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    RO6867461
    Other name
    VABYSMO®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Faricimab 6 mg will be administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Arm title
    Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept)
    Arm description
    This cohort included participants previously randomized to Arm B (aflibercept 2 mg Q8W) in the parent studies [GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300)]. In this long-term extension study, faricimab 6 mg was administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Faricimab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    RO6867461
    Other name
    VABYSMO®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Faricimab 6 mg will be administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab) Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept)
    Started
    524
    505
    Safety-Evaluable Population
    520
    505
    Completed
    453
    415
    Not completed
    71
    90
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    13
    27
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    19
    27
         Physician decision
    8
    10
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    8
    8
         Subject missed the safety follow-up visit
    9
    10
         Lost to follow-up
    9
    4
         Reason not specified
    3
    3
         Lack of efficacy
    1
    1
         Protocol deviation
    1
    -

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab)
    Reporting group description
    This cohort included participants previously randomized to Arm A (faricimab up to every 16 weeks [Q16W]) in the parent studies [GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300)]. In this long-term extension study, faricimab 6 mg was administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Reporting group title
    Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept)
    Reporting group description
    This cohort included participants previously randomized to Arm B (aflibercept 2 mg Q8W) in the parent studies [GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300)]. In this long-term extension study, faricimab 6 mg was administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Reporting group values
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab) Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept) Total
    Number of subjects
    524 505 1029
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    41 37 78
        From 65-84 years
    398 348 746
        85 years and over
    85 120 205
    Age Continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    76.4 ( 8.2 ) 77.7 ( 8.8 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: Participants
        Female
    308 291 599
        Male
    216 214 430
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    50 53 103
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    463 445 908
        Unknown or Not Reported
    11 7 18
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    2 2 4
        Asian
    76 83 159
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0 0
        Black or African American
    1 5 6
        White
    433 402 835
        More than one race
    0 1 1
        Unknown or Not Reported
    12 12 24
    Subject analysis sets

    Subject analysis set title
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI in the Study Eye
    Subject analysis set type
    Modified intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    This analysis group represents the results for the substudy participants' study eyes. Participants from the main long-term extension study who also consented to participate in this substudy received faricimab 6 mg by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Subject analysis set title
    Substudy: Fellow Eye
    Subject analysis set type
    Modified intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    This analysis group represents the results for the substudy participants' fellow (non-study) eyes. The fellow eyes of enrolled participants in the substudy were used as a comparator. At the discretion of the principal investigator, fellow eyes were allowed to be treated with standard of care anti-VEGF therapy (if needed) according to region-specific prescribing information. Administration of the following therapies to the fellow eye were prohibited during the substudy: faricimab, brolucizumab, bevacizumab, and Port Delivery System implantation.

    Subject analysis set title
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants from the main long-term extension study who also consented to participate in this substudy received faricimab 6 mg by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study. The fellow eyes of enrolled participants in the substudy were used as a comparator. At the discretion of the principal investigator, fellow eyes were allowed to be treated with standard of care anti-VEGF therapy (if needed) according to region-specific prescribing information. Administration of the following therapies to the fellow eye were prohibited during the substudy: faricimab, brolucizumab, bevacizumab, and Port Delivery System implantation.

    Subject analysis sets values
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI in the Study Eye Substudy: Fellow Eye Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Number of subjects
    113
    113
    113
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
        Newborns (0-27 days)
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
        Children (2-11 years)
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
        Adults (18-64 years)
        From 65-84 years
        85 years and over
    Age Continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    ( )
    ( )
    75.6 ( 8.1 )
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: Participants
        Female
    61
        Male
    52
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    23
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    90
        Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
        Asian
    0
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
        Black or African American
    1
        White
    112
        More than one race
    0
        Unknown or Not Reported
    0

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab)
    Reporting group description
    This cohort included participants previously randomized to Arm A (faricimab up to every 16 weeks [Q16W]) in the parent studies [GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300)]. In this long-term extension study, faricimab 6 mg was administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Reporting group title
    Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept)
    Reporting group description
    This cohort included participants previously randomized to Arm B (aflibercept 2 mg Q8W) in the parent studies [GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300)]. In this long-term extension study, faricimab 6 mg was administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Subject analysis set title
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI in the Study Eye
    Subject analysis set type
    Modified intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    This analysis group represents the results for the substudy participants' study eyes. Participants from the main long-term extension study who also consented to participate in this substudy received faricimab 6 mg by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Subject analysis set title
    Substudy: Fellow Eye
    Subject analysis set type
    Modified intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    This analysis group represents the results for the substudy participants' fellow (non-study) eyes. The fellow eyes of enrolled participants in the substudy were used as a comparator. At the discretion of the principal investigator, fellow eyes were allowed to be treated with standard of care anti-VEGF therapy (if needed) according to region-specific prescribing information. Administration of the following therapies to the fellow eye were prohibited during the substudy: faricimab, brolucizumab, bevacizumab, and Port Delivery System implantation.

    Subject analysis set title
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants from the main long-term extension study who also consented to participate in this substudy received faricimab 6 mg by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study. The fellow eyes of enrolled participants in the substudy were used as a comparator. At the discretion of the principal investigator, fellow eyes were allowed to be treated with standard of care anti-VEGF therapy (if needed) according to region-specific prescribing information. Administration of the following therapies to the fellow eye were prohibited during the substudy: faricimab, brolucizumab, bevacizumab, and Port Delivery System implantation.

    Primary: Incidence and Severity of Ocular Adverse Events in the Study Eye, with Severity Determined According to Adverse Event Severity Grading Scale

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    End point title
    Incidence and Severity of Ocular Adverse Events in the Study Eye, with Severity Determined According to Adverse Event Severity Grading Scale [1]
    End point description
    This is an analysis of participants with at least one ocular adverse event (AE) that occurred in the study eye. Investigators sought information on AEs at each contact with the participants. All AEs were recorded and the investigator made an assessment of the seriousness, severity (e.g., mild, moderate, or severe intensity), and causality for each AE. AEs of special interest (AESI) included the following: Sight-threatening AEs that cause a drop in visual acuity (VA) score ≥30 letters lasting more than 1 hour, are associated with severe intraocular inflammation (IOI), or require surgical or medical intervention to prevent permanent loss of sight; suspected transmission of an infectious agent by the study drug; and, cases of potential drug-induced liver injury that include an elevated ALT or AST in combination with either an elevated bilirubin or clinical jaundice, as defined by Hy's Law.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From the date of first administration of faricimab through 28 days after the end of study (up to 2 years)
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No formal statistical hypothesis testing was planned. The adverse events were summarized descriptively.
    End point values
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab) Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept) Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Number of subjects analysed
    520
    505
    113
    Units: participants
        Any Adverse Event (AE), Any Severity
    188
    207
    16
        AEs by Severity: Mild
    114
    106
    11
        AEs by Severity: Moderate
    58
    75
    4
        AEs by Severity: Severe
    13
    23
    1
        AEs by Severity: Missing
    3
    3
    0
        Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
    18
    27
    1
        AE Leading to Withdrawal from Study Treatment
    4
    5
    0
        Treatment-related AE
    8
    12
    2
        Treatment-related SAE
    1
    3
    1
        Any AE of Special Interest (AESI)
    15
    21
    1
        AESI: Drop in Visual Acuity Score ≥30 Letters
    11
    16
    1
        AESI: Associated with Severe IOI
    1
    2
    0
        AESI: Intervention Req. to Prev. Perm. Vision Loss
    3
    3
    0
        AESI: Suspect. Transm. of Infectious Agent by Drug
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Incidence of Ocular Adverse Events in the Fellow Eye

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    End point title
    Incidence of Ocular Adverse Events in the Fellow Eye [2]
    End point description
    This is an analysis of participants with at least one ocular adverse event (AE) that occurred in the study eye. Investigators sought information on AEs at each contact with the participants. All AEs were recorded and the investigator made an assessment of the seriousness, severity, and causality for each AE. AEs of special interest (AESI) included the following: Sight-threatening AEs that cause a drop in visual acuity (VA) score ≥30 letters lasting more than 1 hour, are associated with severe intraocular inflammation (IOI), or require surgical or medical intervention to prevent permanent loss of sight; suspected transmission of an infectious agent by the study drug; and, cases of potential drug-induced liver injury that include an elevated ALT or AST in combination with either an elevated bilirubin or clinical jaundice, as defined by Hy's Law.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From the date of first administration of faricimab through 28 days after the end of study (up to 2 years)
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No formal statistical hypothesis testing was planned. The adverse events were summarized descriptively.
    End point values
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab) Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept) Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Number of subjects analysed
    520
    505
    113
    Units: participants
        Any Adverse Event (AE), Any Severity
    157
    149
    17
        Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
    4
    11
    1
        Any AE of Special Interest (AESI)
    3
    11
    1
        AESI: Drop in Visual Acuity Score ≥30 Letters
    3
    8
    0
        AESI: Associated with Severe IOI
    0
    0
    0
        AESI: Intervention Req. to Prev. Perm. Vision Loss
    0
    3
    1
        AESI: Suspect. Transm. of Infectious Agent by Drug
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Incidence and Severity of Non-Ocular Adverse Events, with Severity Determined According to Adverse Event Severity Grading Scale

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    End point title
    Incidence and Severity of Non-Ocular Adverse Events, with Severity Determined According to Adverse Event Severity Grading Scale [3]
    End point description
    This is an analysis of participants with at least one non-ocular (systemic) adverse event (AE). Investigators sought information on AEs at each contact with the participants. All AEs were recorded and the investigator made an assessment of the seriousness, severity (e.g., mild, moderate, or severe intensity), and causality for each AE. AEs of special interest (AESI) included the following: Sight-threatening AEs that cause a drop in visual acuity (VA) score ≥30 letters lasting more than 1 hour, are associated with severe intraocular inflammation (IOI), or require surgical or medical intervention to prevent permanent loss of sight; suspected transmission of an infectious agent by the study drug; and, cases of potential drug-induced liver injury that include an elevated ALT or AST in combination with either an elevated bilirubin or clinical jaundice, as defined by Hy's Law.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From the date of first administration of faricimab through 28 days after the end of study (up to 2 years)
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No formal statistical hypothesis testing was planned. The adverse events were summarized descriptively.
    End point values
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab) Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept) Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Number of subjects analysed
    520
    505
    113
    Units: participants
        Any Adverse Event (AE), Any Severity
    343
    337
    41
        AE by Severity: Mild
    122
    120
    15
        AE by Severity: Moderate
    138
    124
    17
        AE by Severity: Severe
    83
    93
    9
        Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
    110
    127
    13
        AE Leading to Withdrawal from Study Treatment
    3
    9
    0
        Any AE of Special Interest (AESI)
    0
    0
    0
        AESI: High ALT/AST & High Bilir. or Clin. Jaundice
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Substudy: Percent Change in Corneal Endothelial Cell Density From Baseline at 1 Year in the Study Eye as Compared With the Fellow Eye

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    End point title
    Substudy: Percent Change in Corneal Endothelial Cell Density From Baseline at 1 Year in the Study Eye as Compared With the Fellow Eye
    End point description
    Specular microscopy was performed for both eyes prior to application of any topical ophthalmic anesthetic, tonometry, or any other study treatment on the same day for the evaluation of corneal endothelial cell density. The 1-year timepoint was defined as the earliest substudy visit closest to Week 52 occurring between Week 48 and Week 64. Data (from both study eye and fellow eye) collected after the fellow eye's use of prohibited therapies—such as faricimab, brolucizumab, bevacizumab, and Port Delivery System implantation—were excluded from the corneal endothelial cell analysis. Modified Intent-to-Treat Population: All enrolled participants who received at least one injection of faricimab in the study eye during this substudy. Only participants who completed the Year 1 visit within the analysis window (Weeks 48 to 64) were included for analysis.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and 1 year
    End point values
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI in the Study Eye Substudy: Fellow Eye
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    99
    Units: Percent change in cell density
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    -0.51 (-1.68 to 0.65)
    -0.71 (-1.53 to 0.10)
    Statistical analysis title
    Difference in Percent Change CEC Denisty at 1 Year
    Statistical analysis description
    No formal hypothesis testing was planned for this study. The paired t-tests were for reference purposes and thus not considered formal. The test was 2-sided, with the null hypothesis of no difference in percent change from baseline between the study eye and fellow eye in each patient.
    Comparison groups
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI in the Study Eye v Substudy: Fellow Eye
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    198
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.7702
    Method
    Paired t-test
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.14
         upper limit
    1.54

    Secondary: Substudy: Percent Change in Corneal Endothelial Cell Density From Baseline at Week 24 in the Study Eye as Compared With the Fellow Eye

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    End point title
    Substudy: Percent Change in Corneal Endothelial Cell Density From Baseline at Week 24 in the Study Eye as Compared With the Fellow Eye
    End point description
    Specular microscopy was performed for both eyes prior to application of any topical ophthalmic anesthetic, tonometry, or any other study treatment on the same day for the evaluation of corneal endothelial cell density. The Week 24 timepoint was defined as the earliest substudy visit closest to Week 24 occurring between Week 20 and Week 28. Data (from both study eye and fellow eye) collected after the fellow eye's use of prohibited therapies—such as faricimab, brolucizumab, bevacizumab, and Port Delivery System implantation—were excluded from the corneal endothelial cell analysis. Modified Intent-to-Treat Population: All enrolled participants who received at least one injection of faricimab in the study eye during this substudy. Only participants who completed the midpoint visit within the analysis window (Weeks 20 to 28) were included for analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 24
    End point values
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI in the Study Eye Substudy: Fellow Eye
    Number of subjects analysed
    103
    103
    Units: Percent change in cell density
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    -0.02 (-0.86 to 0.81)
    -0.29 (-0.92 to 0.81)
    Statistical analysis title
    Difference in Percent Change CEC Density, 24 Weeks
    Statistical analysis description
    No formal hypothesis testing was planned for this study. The paired t-tests were for reference purposes and thus not considered formal. The test was 2-sided, with the null hypothesis of no difference in percent change from baseline between the study eye and fellow eye in each patient.
    Comparison groups
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI in the Study Eye v Substudy: Fellow Eye
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    206
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.6305
    Method
    Paired t-test
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.27
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.84
         upper limit
    1.38

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From the date of first administration of faricimab through 28 days after the end of study (up to 2 years)
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    27.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab)
    Reporting group description
    This cohort included participants previously randomized to Arm A (faricimab up to every 16 weeks [Q16W]) in the parent studies [GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300)]. In this long-term extension study, faricimab 6 mg was administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Reporting group title
    Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept)
    Reporting group description
    This cohort included participants previously randomized to Arm B (aflibercept Q8W) in the parent studies [GR40306 (NCT03823287) or GR40844 (NCT03823300)]. In this long-term extension study, faricimab 6 mg was administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study.

    Reporting group title
    Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Reporting group description
    Participants from the main long-term extension study who also consented to participate in this substudy received faricimab 6 mg by intravitreal (IVT) injection into the study eye according to the personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen for the duration of the study. The fellow eyes of enrolled participants in the substudy were used as a comparator. At the discretion of the principal investigator, fellow eyes were allowed to be treated with standard of care anti-VEGF therapy (if needed) according to region-specific prescribing information. Administration of the following therapies to the fellow eye were prohibited during the substudy: faricimab, brolucizumab, bevacizumab, and Port Delivery System implantation.

    Serious adverse events
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab) Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept) Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    125 / 520 (24.04%)
    156 / 505 (30.89%)
    14 / 113 (12.39%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    13
    27
    1
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    13
    27
    1
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Ameloblastoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Brain cancer metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Brain neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Breast cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 520 (0.77%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colorectal cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholangiocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colon cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colon neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colorectal adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cervix carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Gastric cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eyelid tumour
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Lung neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung carcinoma cell type unspecified stage IV
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung cancer metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Lung adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Invasive ductal breast carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mantle cell lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic carcinoma metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastatic neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Metastases to lung
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Meningioma benign
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Meningioma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostatic adenoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer recurrent
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urethral cancer recurrent
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transitional cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tongue neoplasm malignant stage unspecified
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small cell lung cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Peripheral arterial occlusive disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intermittent claudication
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aortic stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Giant cell arteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral artery thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral artery occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Knee arthroplasty
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    3 / 505 (0.59%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Physical deconditioning
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Acquired hydrocele
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostatic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    4 / 505 (0.79%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchial hyperreactivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Chronic respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Completed suicide
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Depressive delusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Product issues
    Device dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device loosening
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Blood sodium decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac murmur
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Inflammatory marker increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza A virus test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Failed back surgery syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Concussion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Compression fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 520 (0.77%)
    7 / 505 (1.39%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 7
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hand fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femur fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femoral neck fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Head injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hip fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    3 / 505 (0.59%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Road traffic accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Rib fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Postoperative wound complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumothorax traumatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Periprosthetic fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Meniscus injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Humerus fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subdural haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Stoma obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skeletal injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Shoulder fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Toxicity to various agents
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ulna fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute coronary syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    4 / 505 (0.79%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aortic valve stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arrhythmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    5 / 505 (0.99%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 5
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure congestive
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 520 (1.15%)
    7 / 505 (1.39%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    0 / 7
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardio-respiratory arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    6 / 505 (1.19%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 6
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
    Coronary artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Coronary artery disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic left ventricular failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiovascular disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Sinus node dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Carotid artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Balance disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aphasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Cerebral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Generalised tonic-clonic seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 520 (0.96%)
    5 / 505 (0.99%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
    0 / 6
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Drop attacks
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dementia Alzheimer's type
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cognitive disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular dementia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vertebrobasilar insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nerve compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myasthenia gravis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolic encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia vitamin B12 deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Dry age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Choroidal neovascularisation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Choroidal detachment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 520 (0.96%)
    7 / 505 (1.39%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    2 / 7
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dry eye
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Non-infectious endophthalmitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neovascular age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 520 (0.77%)
    14 / 505 (2.77%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 14
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Iridocyclitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Glaucoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal aneurysm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subretinal fibrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal tear
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal pigment epithelial tear
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal detachment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Visual acuity reduced
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Uveitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis ulcerative
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticulum intestinal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Duodenogastric reflux
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Duodenitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric ulcer haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Intestinal dilatation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Irritable bowel syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestine polyp
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Obstructive pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Decubitus ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    4 / 505 (0.79%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nephritic syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nephrolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Haematoma muscle
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral disc degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral disc protrusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lumbar spinal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rhabdomyolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rheumatoid arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spondylolisthesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Synovial cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthritis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 520 (1.54%)
    5 / 505 (0.99%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 8
    0 / 5
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    3 / 505 (0.59%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Postoperative wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pseudomonal bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    3 / 505 (0.59%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 520 (1.15%)
    9 / 505 (1.78%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    0 / 9
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dermo-hypodermitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endophthalmitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 520 (0.38%)
    3 / 505 (0.59%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteomyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral uveitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    4 / 505 (0.79%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 4
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 520 (0.58%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Bacterial infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Electrolyte imbalance
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    2 / 505 (0.40%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 520 (0.00%)
    1 / 505 (0.20%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malnutrition
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Starvation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 520 (0.19%)
    0 / 505 (0.00%)
    0 / 113 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Main Study Cohort A: Faricimab PTI (Prior Faricimab) Main Study Cohort B: Faricimab PTI (Prior Aflibercept) Substudy: Faricimab PTI
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    158 / 520 (30.38%)
    169 / 505 (33.47%)
    9 / 113 (7.96%)
    Eye disorders
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    56 / 520 (10.77%)
    63 / 505 (12.48%)
    2 / 113 (1.77%)
         occurrences all number
    78
    80
    2
    Posterior capsule opacification
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 520 (2.69%)
    26 / 505 (5.15%)
    1 / 113 (0.88%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    30
    1
    Neovascular age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    60 / 520 (11.54%)
    55 / 505 (10.89%)
    2 / 113 (1.77%)
         occurrences all number
    70
    65
    3
    Infections and infestations
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    61 / 520 (11.73%)
    48 / 505 (9.50%)
    5 / 113 (4.42%)
         occurrences all number
    65
    49
    5

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    04 Feb 2021
    Version 2: -The EUDRACT number, 2020-004523-16, and the study name, AVONELLE-X, have been added to the protocol cover page, protocol acceptance form, and protocol synopsis.; -Section 4.5.6.1 and Appendix 1 have been updated to specify that the optional aqueous humor is to be collected from the study eye.; -A Safety Follow-up visit has been added after the final dose of study treatment to ensure adequate patient safety monitoring.; -Appendix 1 has been updated to remove the optional pharmacokinetic (PK) plasma sample collection at Week 12 as this sample was a duplicate to the mandatory plasma PK sample collected at the same visit.
    15 Jul 2022
    Version 3: -The option of a dosing interval of Q4W was added to the PTI algorithm.; -Instructions were added that it is not possible for a site to manually modify the PTI algorithm to adjust the faricimab treatment interval.; -The definition for baseline was revised to Day 1 of this study for patients randomized to faricimab in the parent study and as the first day of faricimab treatment for patients randomized to aflibercept in the parent study.; -The risks associated with faricimab were updated to align with Faricimab IB version 11.; -The timeframe for the exclusion of patients who were pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant was extended from within 28 days to within 3 months after the final dose.; -The window for early termination visit was updated to a minimum of 28 days after receiving the final dose of study drug.; -The timing of reporting AEs, SAEs, and AESIs was revised to begin after enrollment in this study, not after initiation of study drug.; -The reporting of AEs associated with a special situation that also qualify as AESI has been revised and should be reported to the Sponsor within 24 hours.; -To align with the responsibility of the PI for the overall safety of the patients, it was clarified that the treatment administrator must be an ophthalmologist, and, ideally, a retina specialist, and it is the PI’s responsibility to ensure that the treatment administrator is suitably qualified.; -Therapies that claim to have an effect on macular pathology (e.g., kallidinogenase) were added as a prohibited therapy.; -The types of ocular assessments were clarified, with ultra-wide photography of CFP and FFA imaging permitted only when no other alternative is available.; -The purpose of unscheduled safety visits was revised, specifying that they should only be used for the assessment of AEs and are not intended for standard-of-care procedures.; -CFP was added as an assessment that may be performed during an unscheduled safety assessment visit.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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