E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Preeclampsia diagnosed at week 26-32 of gestation. |
Preeclampsia diagnosticata tra la 26a e la 32a settimana di gestazione. |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Preeclampsia |
Preeclampsia |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Female diseases of the urinary and reproductive systems and pregancy complications [C13] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10040444 |
E.1.2 | Term | Severe pre-eclampsia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004868 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the maternal and neonatal safety, tolerability and feasibility of subcutaneous tafoxiparin treatment from the time of diagnosis for up to 4 weeks, in pregnant women who develop pre-eclampsia between the 26th and 32nd weeks of gestation. |
Valutare la sicurezza materna e neonatale, la tollerabilità e la fattibilità del trattamento sottocutaneo con tafoxiparin dal momento della diagnosi fino a 4 settimane, in donne in gravidanza che sviluppano preeclampsia tra la 26a e la 32a settimana di gestazione. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess the efficacy of tafoxiparin treatment on preeclampsia. |
Valutare l'efficacia del trattamento con tafoxiparin sulla preeclampsia. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
i) Nulliparous pregnant women of =18 and = 45 years of age ii) The subject has been diagnosed with pre-eclampsia defined as: Hypertension 160/100 mmHg with proteinuria (= 2+ on urine dip-stick) or albumin/creatinine = 30 mg/mmol iii) The subject is planned for hospitalization iv) Gestational age = 26th and = 32nd weeks confirmed by ultrasound before 21st weeks of gestation v) Singleton pregnancy vi) Subject is, as per the discretion of the Investigator, able to comply with the requirements of the protocol including an ability to be present at all required controls vii) Subject can understand and sign an informed consent form viii) Provision of written informed consent |
i) Donna in gravidanza nullipara di età =18 e = 45 anni ii) Diagnosi di preeclampsia definita come: ipertensione 160/100 mmHg con proteinuria (= 2+ su dip-stick urinario) o albumina/creatinina = 30 mg / mmol iii) Previsione di ricovero ospedaliero iv) Età gestazionale compresa fra = 26a e = 32a settimana confermata mediante ecografia prima della 21a settimana di gestazione v) Gravidanza singola vi) Soggetto in grado, secondo il parere dello sperimentatore, di soddisfare i requisiti del protocollo inclusa la possibilità di presentarsi a tutti i controlli previsti vii) Soggetto in grado di comprendere e firmare un modulo di consenso informato viii) Presentazione del consenso informato scritto. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
i) Subjects who are unable to understand the written and verbal instructions in local language ii) Presence of placenta previa iii) Pathologic CTG at inclusion iv) Diagnosed with Diabetes type1 v) Presence of eclampsia vi) HELLP syndrome (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets) vii) Previously known coagulation disorders (Leiden – heterozygote; OK) viii) Current use of any drugs that interfere with hemostasis (including heparin /LMWH, oral anti-coagulant medication, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) compounds and vitamin K antagonists.) ix) Diagnosed with Essential hypertension with ongoing therapy x) Diagnosed with HIV or Acute hepatitis with ongoing therapy xi) Known history of allergy to standard heparin and/or LMWH heparin xii) History of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (platelet count = 100.000) xiii) Current drug or alcohol abuse which in the opinion of the Investigator should preclude participation in the study. xiv) Subjects that are not fit for participation in the study according to the opinion of the investigator due to a concurrent disease or severe organ affection xv) Current participation in other interventional medicinal treatment studies xvi) Subject has a fear of needles which is believed by the Investigator to affect study medication compliance xvii) Severe pulmonary edema xviii) Idiopathic thrombocytopenia xix) Diagnosed with chronic kidney disease xx) Diagnosed with chronic hepatic disorders xxi) Diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus xxii) Diagnosed with antiphosphlipid syndrome |
i) Soggetti non in grado di comprendere le istruzioni scritte e verbali nella lingua locale ii) Presenza di placenta previa iii) CTG patologico all'inclusione iv) Diagnosi di Diabete di tipo 1 v) Presenza di eclampsia vi) Sindrome HELLP (emolisi, aumento degli enzimi epatici e piastrine basse) vii) Disturbi della coagulazione precedentemente noti (Leiden - eterozigote; OK) viii) Assunzione attuale di farmaci che interferiscono con l'emostasi (tra cui eparina/EBPM, anticoagulanti orali, antinfiammatori non steroidei (FANS), composti e antagonisti della vitamina K) ix) Diagnosi di Ipertensione essenziale con terapia in corso x) Diagnosi di epatite acuta o HIV con terapia in corso xi) Anamnesi nota di allergia all'eparina standard e/o all'eparina a basso peso molecolare (EBPM) xii) Anamnesi di trombocitopenia indotta da eparina (conta piastrinica = 100.000) xiii) Attuale tossicodipendenza (droghe o alcol) che, secondo il parere dello sperimentatore, dovrebbe precludere la partecipazione allo studio xiv) Soggetti non idonei a partecipare allo studio secondo il parere dello sperimentatore a causa di una malattia concomitante o di severa compromissione d'organo xv) Attuale partecipazione ad altri studi interventistici farmacologici xvi) Paura degli aghi da parte del soggetto che, secondo il parere dello sperimentatore, potrebbe influire sulla compliance al trattamento sperimentale xvii) Edema polmonare grave xviii) Trombocitopenia idiopatica xix) Diagnosi di malattia renale cronica xx) Diagnosi di disturbi epatici cronici xxi) Diagnosi di lupus eritematoso sistemico xxii) Diagnosi di sindrome da antifosfolipidi |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Safety and tolerability will be evaluated through the frequency and character of adverse events and serious adverse events, complete and symptom-directed physical evaluations, vital signs, safety blood samples (hematology and clinical chemistry) and rate of withdrawals from the study and/or from the study medication. |
La sicurezza e la tollerabilità saranno valutate attraverso la frequenza e il carattere di eventi avversi ed eventi avversi gravi, valutazioni fisiche complete e orientate ai sintomi, segni vitali, campioni di sangue di sicurezza (ematologia e chimica clinica) e tasso di ritiro dallo studio e/o dal farmaco in studio. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
i) Change in diastolic blood pressure from baseline to end of treatment and at 8 weeks follow-up control ii) Change in Aortic Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) measured by carotid–femoral PWV (cfPWV) at baseline, after 2, 7 and 28 days of treatment, and at 8 weeks follow-up control iii) Change in cardiac output iv) Change in soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1) v) Change in Placental Growth Factor (PlGF) vi) Change in sFlt-1/PlGF ratio vii) Days of maintained pregnancy viii) Extent of anti-hypertensive treatment (number of drugs and doses) ix) Fetal growth changes estimated by ultrasound x) Change in umbilical cord blood flow xi) Change in uterine artery BLOOD FLOW xii) Proportion of subjects with abruptio placenta xiii) Proportion of infants with birth weight =5th percentile xiv) Proportion of infants with birthweight in 6th - 10th percentile xv) Proportion of subjects with fetal loss after 28 weeks of gestation xvi) Proportion of subjects with eclampsia xvii) Proportion of subjects with oliguria xviii) Proportion of subjects submitted to ICU during the study xix) Proportion of subjects undergoing preterm delivery xx) Proportion of subjects undergoing caesarean sections (CS) xxi) Maternal and fetal Indications for CS xxii) Proportion of subjects undergoing instrumental deliveries (vacuum extraction (VE)/forceps delivery) xxiii) Proportion of subjects with Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH) > 2000 ml xxiv) Fetal outcome measured as Birth weight, Apgar score, Acidosis (pH<7.10) and/or Base Excess < -12 mmol/L arterial or venous in umbilical cord blood xxv) Indication for referral to NICU. |
i) Variazione della pressione diastolica dal basale alla fine del trattamento e dopo 8 settimane di controllo ii) Variazione della velocità dell'onda del polso aortica (PWV) misurata dalla PWV carotide-femorale (cfPWV) al basale, dopo 2, 7 e 28 giorni di trattamento e dopo 8 settimane di controllo iii) Variazione della gittata cardiaca iv) Variazione della tirosin chinasi 1 solubile simile a Fms (sFlt-1) v) Modifica del fattore di crescita placentare (PlGF) vi) Variazione del rapporto sFlt-1 / PlGF vii) Giorni di gravidanza mantenuta viii) Entità del trattamento antipertensivo (numero di farmaci e dosi) ix) Cambiamenti della crescita fetale stimati mediante ultrasuoni x) Modifica del flusso sanguigno del cordone ombelicale xi) Variazione del flusso sanguigno dell'arteria uterina xii) Proporzione di soggetti con distacco di placenta xiii) Proporzione di neonati con peso alla nascita =5° percentile xiv) Proporzione di neonati con peso alla nascita nel 6°-10° percentile xv) Proporzione di soggetti con perdita fetale dopo 28 settimane di gestazione xvi) Proporzione di soggetti con eclampsia xvii) Proporzione di soggetti con oliguria xviii) Proporzione di soggetti sottoposti a terapia intensiva durante lo studio xix) Proporzione di soggetti sottoposti a parto pretermine xx) Proporzione di soggetti sottoposti a taglio cesareo xxi) Indicazioni materne e fetali per taglio cesareo xxii) Proporzione di soggetti sottoposti a parto strumentale (estrazione a vuoto (VE) / parto con pinza) xxiii) Proporzione di soggetti con Emorragia Postpartum (PPH)> 2000 ml xxiv) Esito fetale misurato come peso alla nascita, punteggio di Apgar, acidosi (pH <7.10) e/o eccesso di basi <-12 mmol/L arterioso o venoso nel sangue del cordone ombelicale xxv) Indicazione per il deferimento alla terapia intensiva neonatale. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
From start of treatment until 8 weeks after discharge. |
Dall'inizio del trattamento fino a 8 settimane dopo la dimissione. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Normale pratica clinica |
Normal clinical practice |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |