E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Pain around the surgical incisions after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The area anesthetized by new nerve block techniques anesthetizing the medial femoral cutaneous nerve are investigated in healthy volunteers to see if the relevant area around the surgical incision sites are anesthetized. |
Smerter fra den kirurgiske incision efter total knæalloplastik (TKA). Det område, som anæsteseres ved en ny nerveblokadeteknik, som skal anæstesere den mediale kutane grene fra n. femoralis, undersøges i raske frivillige forsøgspersoner for at se, om det relevante område svarende til den kirurgiske incision anæsteseres. |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Pain around the surgical incision after total knee joint replacement |
Smerter omkring det snit kirurgen laver i huden efter indsættelse af knæledsprotese.
|
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment [E] - Anesthesia and Analgesia [E03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10036236 |
E.1.2 | Term | Postoperative pain relief |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004865 |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10002325 |
E.1.2 | Term | Anesthesia local |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004865 |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10045434 |
E.1.2 | Term | Ultrasound scan |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10022891 - Investigations |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective is to investigate the success rate of anesthesia of the "gap" (non-anesthetized area) on the surgical incision used for TKA after nerve block of the anterior branch from the medial femoral cutaneous nerve (MFCN) compared to the posterior branch of the MFCN. |
Undersøgelsens primære formål er ved prospektiv dataindsamling i raske forsøgspersoner at undersøge succesrate for dækning med anæstesi af ”gap” (ikke-anæsteseret område) på den kirurgiske midtlinje-incision efter blokade af den anteriore gren fra MFCN sammenlignet med den posteriore gren fra MFCN. |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary objectives of the trial are to investigate the success rate of complete anesthesia of the surgical incision and of the medial parapatellar incision. Evaluation of the contributions from the different nerves in covering the midline skin incision and the medial parapatellar incision. Evaluation of the anesthetized areas after blockade of the MFCN and of the anterior branch of the MFCN (MFCNant) and posterior branch (MFCNpost). Furthermore muscle strength is evaluated from before to after placement of the blocks. Other secondary objectives include the time used for placement of the MFCN block as well as MFCNant block and an evaluation of the discomfort during nerve block placement. |
Undersøgelsens sekundære formål omfatter succesrate for dækning af hele midtlinje-incisionen samt dækning af området for den mediale parapatellare incision. Derudover vurderes hvilke nerver, som bidrager til dækning af hhv. midtlinje-incisionen og området for den mediale parapatellare incision. Desuden estimeres arealerne af de anæsteserede hudområder efter hhv. MFCN, MFCNant samt MFCNpost blokade. Desuden er undersøgelsens formål at vurdere ændringen i muskelstyrke fra før til efter anlæggelse af de forskellige nerveblokader. Andre sekundære effektmål inkluderer anlæggelsestid for MFCN og MFCNant blokade samt en vurdering af ubehaget ved anlæggelse af disse.
|
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Age ≥ 18 years American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification score (ASA) I-II Informed consent |
Alder ≥ 18 år American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification score (ASA) I-II Informeret samtykke
|
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Unable to cooperate. Unable to speak or understand Danish Known neuropathy in the extremities Infection in the areas around the injection sites Obesity (Body Mass Index, BMI > 28 kg/m2) Body weight < 60 kg Pregnancy Allergy towards any medical product used in the trial Daily use of medicine except oral contraceptives |
Manglende evne til samarbejde Manglende danskkundskaber Kendt neuropati i underekstremiteter Infektion i området omkring indstiksstederne for nerveblokaderne Overvægt (Body Mass Index, BMI) > 28 kg/m2) Vægt < 60 kg Graviditet Overfølsomhed for de anvendte lægemidler Dagligt forbrug af medicin fraset oral antikonception
|
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Success rate of anesthesia of the gap (non-anesthetized area) on the midline incision used for TKA after block of the anterior branch of the MFCN compared to the posterior branch of the MFCN. |
Succesrate for dækning med anæstesi af gap på den kirurgiske midtlinje-incision efter blokade af den anteriore gren fra MFCN sammenlignet med blokade af den posteriore gren fra MFCN. |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Cutaneous anesthesia is evaluated using pin-prick testing after placement of the last nerve blocks (nerve block round 4) |
Kutan anæstesi vurderes med pinprick efter anlæggelse af den sidste nerveblokade (nerveblokaderunde 4) |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Success rate of anesthesia of the entire midline incision after block of the anterior branch from MFCN compared to the posterior. 2. Success rate of anesthesia of the gap on the midline skin incision after block of the MFCN (both branches) 3. Which nerves contribute to anesthesia of the midlinje incision 4. Success rate of anesthesia of the entire parapatellar incision after block of the anterior branch of the MFCN compared to the posterior branch of the MFCN. 5. Success rate of anesthesia of the entire parapatellar incision after block of the MFCN (both branches) 6. Hvis nerves contribute to anesthesia of the patapatellar incision 7. Anesthetized area after MFCN block (both branches) 8. Anesthetized area after block of the anterior branch of MFCN 9. Anesthetized area after block of the posterior branch of MFCN 10. Additional anesthetized area after MFCNant block in addition to MFCN block. 11. Change in muscle strength of the quadriceps muscle from baseline to after block of the intermediate femoral cutaneous nerves (IFCN) 12. Change in muscle strength of the quadriceps muscle from after IFCN block to after saphenus nerve block. 13. Change in muscle strength of the quadriceps muscle from after saphenus block placement to after MFCN/MFCNant block 14. Time spent on MFCN block placement defined as the time from the start of ultrasound scanning to withdrawal of the block needle. 15. Time spent on MFCNant block placement defined as the time from the start of ultrasound scanning to withdrawal of the block needle. 16. Discomfort during placement of MFCN block (NRS 0-10) 17. Discomfort during placement of MFCNant block (NRS 0-10)
|
1. Succesrate for dækning med anæstesi af hele midtlinje-incisionen efter blokade af den anteriore gren fra MFCN sammenlignet med blokade af den posteriore gren fra MFCN 2. Succesrate for dækning med anæstesi af gap på den kirurgiske midtlinje-incision efter blokade af MFCN (dvs. begge grene) 3. Hvilke nerver som bidrager til dækning af midtlinje-incisionen 4. Succesrate for dækning af hele den parapatellare incision efter blokade af den anteriore gren fra MFCN sammenlignet med blokade af den posteriore gren fra MFCN 5. Succesrate for dækning med anæstesi af den mediale parapatellare incision efter blokade af MFCN (dvs. begge grene) 6. Hvilke nerver som bidrager til dækning af den parapatellare incision 7. Areal af det anæsteserede område efter MFCNB 8. Areal af det anæsteserede område efter MFCNant blokade 9. Areal af det anæsteserede område efter MFCNpost blokade 10. Ekstra anæsteseret areal ved tillæg af MFCNant blokade til MFCN blokade 11. Ændring i muskelstyrke af m. quadriceps fra baseline til efter blokade af de intermediære kutane femoralisgrene (IFCN). 12. Ændring i muskelstyrke af m. quadriceps fra efter anlæggelse af IFCNB til efter anlæggelse af saphenusblokade 13. Ændring i muskelstyrke af m. quadriceps fra efter anlæggelse af saphenusblokade til efter anlæggelse af MFCN/MFCNant blokade 14. Tidsforbrug til MFCN blokadeanlæggelse. Tidsforbruget er defineret ved tiden fra start af ultralydscanning til udtrækning af blokadenålen 15. Tidsforbrug til MFCNant blokadeanlæggelse. Tidsforbruget er defineret ved tiden fra start af ultralydscanning til udtrækning af blokadenålen 16. Ubehaget under anlæggelse af MFCN blokade (NRS-skala fra 0 til 10) 17. Ubehaget under anlæggelse af MFCNant blokade (NRS-skala fra 0 til 10)
|
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Muscle strength test: evaluated at baseline (right after inclusion before any block placement), after the first nerve blocks (IFCNB), after saphenous nerve block and after MFCN/MFCN ant block (nerve block round 3 and 4).
Sensation to pin-prick (cutaneous anesthesia): evaluated at baseline (right after inclusion before any block placement), after IFCN block, after saphenous nerve block and after MFCN/MFCNant block (nerve block round 3 and 4).
Discomfort during block placement: Evaluated after placement of MFCN/MFCNant block.
|
Muskelstyrke: evalueres ved baseline (lige efter inklusion, før anlæggelse af blokader), efter anlæggelse af IFCN blokade, efter anlæggelse af saphenusblokade og efter MFCN/MFCNant blokade (nerveblokaderunde 3 og 4).
Sensorisk test med pin-prick (kutan anæstesi): evalueres ved baseline (lige efter inklusion, før anlæggelse af blokader), efter anlæggelse af IFCN blokade, efter anlæggelse af saphenusblokade og efter MFCN/MFCNant blokade (nerveblokaderunde 3 og 4)
Ubehag under blokadeanlæggelse: evalueres efter anlægelse af MFCN/MFCNant blokade.
|
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |