E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Treatment of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer with or without brain metastasis |
Trattamento di pazienti affetti da carcinoma mammario HER2-positivo con o senza metastasi cerebrali |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Advanced or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer |
Carcinoma mammario HER2-positivo avanzato o metastatico |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 23.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10065430 |
E.1.2 | Term | HER2 positive breast cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To describe the overall treatment effect of T-DXd in HER2+ MBC patients with or without baseline brain metastasis |
Descrivere l’effetto complessivo del trattamento con T-DXd in pazienti affetti da MBC HER2+ con o senza metastasi cerebrali al basale |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. To describe the treatment effect on the development and progression of brain metastasis in patients with or without baseline brain metastasis using additional efficacy measurements 2. To describe efficacy in patients with stable or untreated brain metastasis 3. To describe the effect of T-DXd on symptoms, functioning, and HRQoL in HER2+ MBC patients with or without baseline brain metastasis 4. To describe the safety profile of T-DXd |
1. Descrivere l’effetto del trattamento sullo sviluppo e sulla progressione di metastasi cerebrali in pazienti con o senza metastasi cerebrali al basale usando ulteriori misurazioni dell’efficacia 2. Descrivere l’efficacia in pazienti con metastasi cerebrali stabili o non trattate 3. Descrivere l’effetto di T-DXd sui sintomi, sulle condizioni e sulla HRQoL in pazienti affetti da MBC HER2+ con o senza metastasi cerebrali al basale 4. Descrivere il profilo di sicurezza di T-DXd |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Key inclusion Criteria: 1. Pathologically documented breast cancer that: (a) Is unresectable/advanced or metastatic, and (b) Has confirmed HER2+ expression 2. Participant must have either: (a) No evidence of BM, or (b) Untreated BM not needing immediate local therapy, or - For participants with untreated CNS lesions > 2.0 cm on screening contrast brain MRI, discussion with and approval from the study physician is required prior to enrollment, or (c) Previously treated stable or progressing BM - Previously treated BM with local therapy may either be radiographically stable for >= 4 weeks since treatment or may have progressed since prior local CNS therapy, provided that there is no clinical indication for immediate re-treatment with local therapy - Patients treated with CNS local therapy for newly identified lesions found on contrast brain MRI performed during screening for this study who also have other sites of disease assessable by RECIST 1.1 3. Participants with brain metastases must be neurologically stable and: (a) Be receiving the equivalent of dexamethasone <= 2 mg/day (b) If receiving an anticonvulsant regimen, the regimen must have been stable for >= 14 days (c) Relevant records of any CNS treatment must be available to allow for classification of target and non-target lesions 4. Radiologic or objective evidence of disease progression on trastuzumab, pertuzumab, or T-DM1 (<= 2 lines/regimens of therapy in the metastatic setting) |
1. Carcinoma mammario patologicamente documentato che: (a) Non è resecabile/avanzato o metastatico, e (b) Ha confermato l’espressione HER2+ 2. Il partecipante deve avere: (a) Nessuna evidenza di BM, o (b) BM non trattato che non necessita di terapia locale immediata, o - Per i partecipanti con lesioni dell’SNC non trattate > 2,0 cm durante lo screening della risonanza magnetica cerebrale con contrasto, è richiesta la discussione e l’approvazione del medico dello studio prima dell’arruolamento, o (c) BM stabile o in progressione precedentemente trattato - BM precedentemente trattato con terapia locale può essere radiograficamente stabile per >= 4 settimane dal trattamento o può essere progredito dalla precedente terapia locale nell’SNC, a condizione che non vi siano indicazioni cliniche per un immediato trattamento con terapia locale - Pazienti trattati con terapia locale nell’SNC per lesioni di nuova identificazione riscontrati durante la risonanza magnetica cerebrale con contrasto eseguita durante lo screening di questo studio che hanno anche altre mattie valutabili da RECIST 1.1 3. I partecipanti con metastasi cerebrali devono essere neurologicamente stabili e: (a) Ricevere l’equivalente di desametasone <= 2 mg/giorno (b) Se si riceve un regime anticonvulsivante, il regime deve essere rimasto stabile per >= 14 giorni (c) Devono essere disponibili le pertinenti registrazioni di qualsiasi trattamento dell’SNC per consentire la classificazione delle lesioni target e non-target 4. Evidenza radiologica o oggettiva di progressione della malattia su trastuzumab, pertuzuma o T-DM1 (<= 2 linee/regime di terapia in ambito metastatico) |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Known or suspected LMD 2. Prior exposure to tucatinib treatment 3. Based on screening brain MRI, participants must not have any of the following: (a) Any untreated brain lesions > 2.0 cm in size (b) Ongoing use of systemic corticosteroids for control of symptoms of brain metastases at a total daily dose of > 2 mg of dexamethasone (or equivalent). (c) Any brain lesion thought to require immediate local therapy, (d) Have poorly controlled (> 1/week) generalized or complex partial seizures, or manifest neurologic progression due to brain metastases notwithstanding CNS-directed therapy 4. Has spinal cord compression |
1. LMD noto o sospetto 2. Precedente esposizione al tattamento con tucatinib 3. Sulla base dello screening MRI cerebrale, i partecipanti non devono avere nessuno dei seguenti: (a) Qualsiasi lesione cerebrale non trattata di dimensioni > 2,0 cm (b) Uso continuo di corticosteroidi sistemici per il controllo dei sintomi delle metastasi cerebrali a una dose giornaliera totale > 2 mg di desametasone (o equivalente) (c) Qualsiasi lesione cerebrale che si ritiene richieda una terapia locale immediata (d) Ha crisi epilettiche parziali generalizzate o complesse scarsamente controllate (> 1/settimana) o manifesta progressione neurologica a causa delle metastasi cerebrali nonostante la terapia diretta all’SNC 4. Ha la compressione del midollo spinale |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Participants without BM at baseline (Cohort 1): - ORR by RECIST 1.1 Participants with BM at baseline (Cohort 2): - PFS by RECIST 1.1 |
Partecipanti senza BM al basale (Coorte 1): - ORR secondo RECIST 1.1 Partecipanti con BM al basale (Coorte 2): - PFS secondo RECIST 1.1 |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Assessed until progression or death |
Valutato fino a progressione o morte |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Participants in both cohorts: - OS - DoR - Time to progression - DoT on subsequent lines of therapy - PFS2 Participants without BM at baseline (Cohort 1): - Incidence of new symptomatic CNS metastasis during treatment In patients who develop isolated CNS progression, receive local therapy, and continue on protocol therapy: - Time to next progression (CNS or extracranial) or death - Site (CNS vs extracranial vs both) of next progression 2. Participants with BM at baseline (Cohort 2): - ORR by RECIST 1.1 - CNS PFS (time to CNS progression or death) - Time to new CNS lesions - ORR in brain by RECIST 1.1 as determined by ICR - DoR in brain 3. Changes in symptoms, functioning, and HRQoL as measured by - All patients: EORTC QLQ-C30, NANO scale, Cognitive Tests - BM patients: MDASI brain tumor-specific items - ILD/pneumonitis patients: SGRQ-I 4. - Rate of treatment-related AEs by CTCAE - Rate of investigator-assessed ILD/pneumonitis - Rate of AEs among patients with baseline BM who are treated with concurrent high-dose steroid (total daily dose > 2 mg dexamethasone or equivalent) 5. Presence of ADAs for T-DXd |
1. Partecipanti in entrambe le coorti: - OS - DoR - Tempo alla progressione - DoT in successive linee di terapia - PFS2 Partecipanti senza BM al basale (Coorte 1): - Incidenza di nuove metastasi sintomatiche nell’SNC durante il trattamento Nei pazienti che sviluppano progressione isolata nell’SNC, sono sottoposti a terapia locale e proseguono la terapia prevista dal protocollo: - Tempo alla progressione successiva (SNC o extracranica) o decesso - Sito (SNC rispetto a extracranico rispetto a entrambi) della progressione successiva 2. Partecipanti con BM al basale (Coorte 2): - ORR secondo RECIST 1.1 - PFS dell’SNC (tempo alla progressione dell’SNC o decesso) - Tempo a nuove lesioni nell’SNC - ORR nell’encefalo secondo quanto determinato da ICR mediante RECIST 1.1 - DoR nell’encefalo 3. Variazioni dei sintomi, delle condizioni e della HRQoL, misurate mediante - Tutti i pazienti: QLQ a 30 voci di EORTC, scala NANO. Test cognitivi - Pazienti con BM: Voci specifiche del tumore cerebrale in MDASI - Pazienti con ILD/polmonite: SGRQ-I 4. - Tasso di EA correlati al trattamento mediante CTCAE - Tasso di ILD/polmonite valutato dallo sperimentatore - Tasso di EA tra pazienti con BM al basale trattati con steroidi concomitanti ad alto dosaggio (dose giornaliera totale di desametasone o equivalente > 2 mg) 5. Presenza di ADA anti-T-DXd |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The timepoints for key secondary endpoints are: please see section secondary endpoints for corresponding timepoints below - assessed until progression or death - AEs and SAEs throughout the treatment period and including the safety follow-up (40+ up to 7 days after discontinuation of all study interventions) |
Il tempo per gli obiettivi secondari chiave sono: vedere la sezione degli endpoint secondari per il tempo corrispondente qui di seguito: - valutato fino a progressione o morte - AE e SAE durante il periodo di trattamento e incluso il follow-up di sicurezza (da 40+ fino a 7 giorni dopo l’interruzione di tutti gli interventi dello studio) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 7 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 52 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Canada |
Japan |
Russian Federation |
United States |
Belgium |
Denmark |
Finland |
Germany |
Ireland |
Italy |
Netherlands |
Norway |
Poland |
Portugal |
Spain |
Sweden |
Switzerland |
United Kingdom |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Completing the last expected visit/contact of the last patient undergoing the study. He/she has completed all phases of the study as per SoAs (including follow-up for OS). |
Completamento dell’ultima visita /contatto previsto dall’ultimo paziente dello studio. Lui/lei ha completato tutte le fasi dello studio come da programma delle attività (SoA) (incluso il follow-up per OS). |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 22 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 11 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 25 |