E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
Enfermedad de Coronavirus 2019 (Covid-19) |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
COVID-19 is a respiratory tract infection caused by a new type of coronavirus |
Covid-19 es una infección del tracto respiratorio causado por un nuevo tipo de coronavirus. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 23.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10084401 |
E.1.2 | Term | COVID-19 respiratory infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004862 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
• To evaluate the antiviral activity of AT-527 compared with placebo based on change from baseline in amount of SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA |
Evaluar la actividad antiviral de (AT-527), en comparación con un placebo, con respecto al momento basal de la cantidad de ARN del virus SARS-CoV-2. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To evaluate the antiviral activity of AT 527 compared with placebo based on time to cessation of SARS-CoV-2 viral shedding, time to sustained non-detectable SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA, proportion of patients positive for SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA, and area under the curve in the amount of SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA • To evaluate the safety of AT 527 compared with placebo • To characterize the PK profile of AT-511 (free base form of AT 527) and its major metabolites • To evaluate the relationship between drug exposure and antiviral activity of AT-527 • To evaluate the efficacy of AT 527 compared with placebo |
-Evaluar la actividad antiviral de AT-527 en comparación con un placebo basado en tiempo transcurrido hasta el cese de la excreción viral de SARS-CoV-2, tiempo transcurrido hasta la persistencia de ARN del virus SARS-CoV-2 no detectable, proporción de pacientes con positividad de ARN del virus SARS-CoV-2 mediante RT-PCR en los momentos especificados. -Evaluar la seguridad de AT-527 en comparación con un placebo. -Caracterizar el perfil FC de AT-511 (forma de base libre de AT-527) y sus metabolitos principales. -Evaluar la relación entre la exposición al fármaco y la actividad antiviral de AT-527. -Evaluar la eficacia de AT-527 en comparación con un placebo. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Age>=18 years at time of signing Informed Consent Form • Positive SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic test (RT-PCR or rapid antigen test) at screening • Has symptoms consistent with mild or moderate COVID-19, as determined by the investigator, with onset <=5 days prior to randomization • For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use adequate contraception, during the treatment period and for 30 days after the final dose of AT-527. |
- Edad ≥18 años en el momento de firmar el documento de consentimiento informado. - Prueba diagnóstica positiva para SARS-CoV-2 ( [RT-PCR] o prueba rápida de antígenos) en la selección - Síntomas compatibles con COVID-19 leve o moderada, según lo determinado por el investigador, que hayan aparecido <=5 días antes de la aleatorización. - Mujeres en edad fértil: compromiso de practicar la abstinencia sexual (abstenerse de mantener relaciones heterosexuales) o de utilizar métodos anticonceptivos adecuados durante el período de tratamiento y durante 30 días después de la última dosis de AT-527. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Clinical signs indicative of COVID-19 illness requiring hospitalization, defined as any of the following: shortness of breath at rest, respiratory rate >= 30, heart rate >= 125, peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) <= 93% on room air • Treatment with a therapeutic agent against SARS-CoV-2 including, but not limited to, other direct-acting antivirals, convalescent plasma, monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2, or intravenous immunoglobulin within 3 months or less than 5 drug-elimination half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening • Requirement, in the opinion of the investigator, for any of the prohibited medications during the study • Use of hydroxychloroquine or amiodarone within 7 days of screening • Pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant during the study or within 30 days after the final dose of AT-527. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result at screening Abnormal laboratory test results at screening • Clinically significant abnormal ECG, as determined by the Investigator, at screening • Planned procedure or surgery during the study • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to study drug or drug product excipients • Substance abuse, as determined by the investigator, within 12 months prior to screening • Poor peripheral venous access • Malabsorption syndrome or other condition that would interfere with enteral absorption Any clinically significant history of epistaxis within the last 3 months and/or history of being hospitalized due to epistaxis of any previous occasion • History of anaphylaxis • Any uncontrolled serious medical condition or other clinically significant abnormality in clinical laboratory tests that, in the investigator's judgment, precludes the patient's safe participation in and completion of the study |
- Signos clínicos indicativos de enfermedad por COVID-19 con necesidad de hospitalización, definidos como cualquiera de las circunstancias siguientes: dificultad respiratoria en reposo, frecuencia respiratoria >= 30, frecuencia cardíaca >= 125, saturación de oxígeno en sangre capilar periférica>= 93 % con aire ambiente. - Tratamiento con un fármaco contra el SARS-CoV-2, por ejemplo, otros antivirales de acción directa, plasma de convalecientes, anticuerpos monoclonales contra el SARS-CoV-2 o inmunoglobulinas intravenosas en los 3 meses o el equivalente a menos de 5 semividas de eliminación del fármaco (lo que suponga más tiempo) previos a la selección. - Necesidad, en opinión del investigador, de cualquiera de los medicamentos no permitidos durante el estudio. - Uso de hidroxicloroquina o amiodarona en los 7 días previos a la selección. - Embarazo o lactancia, o intención de quedarse embarazada durante el estudio o en los 30 días siguientes a la última dosis de AT-527. Las mujeres en edad fértil deberán dar negativo en una prueba de embarazo en orina realizada durante el período de selección. - Resultados analíticos anómalos en la selección. - Anomalías clínicamente significativas en el ECG, conforme al criterio del investigador, durante el período de selección. - Procedimiento o intervención quirúrgica programada durante el estudio. - Alergia o hipersensibilidad conocidas al fármaco del estudio o a sus excipientes. - Abuso de sustancias, conforme al criterio del investigador, en los 12 meses previos a la selección. - Acceso venoso periférico difícil. - Síndrome de malabsorción u otro trastorno que pueda interferir en la absorción intestinal. - Antecedentes clínicamente significativos de epistaxis en los 3 últimos meses y/o antecedentes de hospitalización por epistaxis en cualquier episodio previo. - Antecedentes de anafilaxia. - Cualquier enfermedad grave no controlada u otra anomalía clínicamente significativa en los análisis clínicos que, en opinión del investigador, impida la participación segura del paciente en el estudio y su finalización. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Change from baseline in amount of SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA as measured by RT-PCR at specified timepoints |
Variación con respecto al momento basal de la cantidad de ARN del virus SARS-CoV-2 medida mediante RT-PCR en los momentos especificados. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. Baseline (Day 1) to Day 7 |
1. Momento basal (día 1) a Día 7. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1.Time to cessation of SARS-CoV-2 viral shedding as measured by RT-PCR 2. Time to sustained non-detectable SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA 3. Proportion of patients positive for SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA by RT-PCR at specified timepoints 4. Area under the curve in the amount of SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA as measured by RT-PCR 5. Incidence and severity of adverse events, with severity determined according to NCI CTCAE v5.0 6. Change from baseline in targeted vital signs, including SpO2 7. Change from baseline in targeted clinical laboratory test results 8. Plasma concentration of AT-511, AT-551, AT-229, and AT-273 (surrogate for the intracellular concentration of the active triphosphate metabolite AT-9010) at specified timepoints 9. The time to alleviation or improvement of COVID-19 symptoms (Items 1-12 of the COVID-19 symptom diary) maintained for a duration of 21.5 hours 10. Time to alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms 11. Duration of fever 12. Frequency of COVID-19-related complications 13. Time to alleviation of an individual symptom |
1.Tiempo transcurrido hasta el cese de la excreción viral de SARS-CoV-2 determinado mediante RT-PCR. 2.Tiempo transcurrido hasta la persistencia de ARN del virus SARS-CoV-2 no detectable. 3.Proporción de pacientes con positividad de ARN del virus SARS-CoV-2 mediante RT-PCR en los momentos especificados. 4. Área bajo la curva de la cantidad de ARN del virus SARS-CoV-2 determinado mediante RT-PCR. 5. Incidencia e intensidad de los acontecimientos adversos, con determinación de la intensidad conforme a los criterios CTCAE del NCI, v5.0. 6.Variación de las constantes vitales de interés, incluida la SpO2, con respecto al momento basal. 7. Variación de los resultados analíticos de interés con respecto al momento basal. 8. Concentración plasmática de AT-511, AT-551, AT-229 y AT-273 (marcador indirecto de la concentración intracelular del metabolito trifosfato activo AT-9010) en los momentos especificados. 9.Tiempo hasta el alivio de los síntomas de COVID-19, Puntuación de 0 o 1 en los apartados 1−12 del Diario de síntomas de COVID-19, mantenido durante al menos 21,5 horas 10.Tiempo hasta el alivio de síntomas de Covid-19. 11. Duración de la fiebre. 12. Frecuencia de las complicaciones relacionadas con Covid-19. 13.Tiempo hasta el alivio de un síntoma específico. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1-4. Day 1 to Day 7 5. Up to Day 33 6. Baseline to Day 7 7. Baseline to Day 7 8. Day 1 to Day 7 9-13. Day 1 to Day 28 |
1-4 Día 1 a día 7. 5. Hasta día 33. 6. Momento basal a día 7. 7. Momento basal a día 7. 8. Día 1 a día 7. 9-13. Día 1 a día 28. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 5 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 4 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Bulgaria |
Ireland |
Poland |
Spain |
United Kingdom |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |