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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2020-005649-17
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:MK-3475-B99
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-09-01
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2020-005649-17
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab plus Investigational Agents in Combination with Etoposide and Cisplatin or Carboplatin for the First-Line Treatment of Participants with Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (KEYNOTE-B99)
    Estudio de fase II para evaluar la eficacia y la seguridad de pembrolizumab más fármacos en investigación en combinación con etopósido y cisplatino o carboplatino para el tratamiento de primera línea de participantes con cáncer de pulmón microcítico en estadio extendido (KEYNOTE-B99)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab plus Investigational Agents in Combination with Etoposide and Cisplatin or Carboplatin for the First Line Treatment of Participants with Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (KEYNOTE-B99)
    Estudio de fase II para evaluar la eficacia y la seguridad de pembrolizumab más fármacos en investigación en combinación con etopósido y cisplatino o carboplatino para el tratamiento de primera línea de participantes con cáncer de pulmón microcítico en estadio extendido (KEYNOTE-B99)
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Phase 2 First-Line ES-SCLC Platform Study
    Estudio plataforma de fase 2 sobre el tratamiento de primera línea del CPM-EE
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberMK-3475-B99
    A.5.4Other Identifiers
    Name:INDNumber:153342
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc.
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck & Co.,Inc
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationMerck Sharp & Dohme de España SA
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointInvestigación Clínica
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressCalle Josefa Valcárcel, 38
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityMadrid
    B.5.3.3Post code28027
    B.5.3.4CountrySpain
    B.5.4Telephone number+34913210600
    B.5.5Fax number+34913210590
    B.5.6E-mailensayos_clinicos@merck.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab, MK-3475)
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderMerck Sharp & Dohme B.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPembrolizumab
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1374853-91-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMK-3475
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB167136
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLenvatinib
    D.3.2Product code E7080
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLENVATINIB MESILATE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 857890-39-2
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMK-7902
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLENVATINIB MESILATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB72971
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLenvatinib
    D.3.2Product code E7080
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLENVATINIB MESILATE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 857890-39-2
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMK-7902
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLENVATINIB MESILATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB72971
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number4
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLenvatinib
    D.3.2Product code E7080
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLENVATINIB MESILATE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 857890-39-2
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMK-7902
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLENVATINIB MESILATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB72971
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameMK-4830
    D.3.2Product code MK-4830
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNNA
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMK-4830
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameMK-4830
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 6
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameMK-5890
    D.3.2Product code MK-5890
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNNA
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMK-5890
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameMK-5890
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
    Cáncer de pulmón microcítico en estadio extendido
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
    Cáncer de pulmón microcítico en estadio extendido
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 21.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10041068
    E.1.2Term Small cell lung cancer extensive stage
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    1. To estimate the objective response rate as assessed by blinded independent central review according to RECIST 1.1
    2. To estimate 6-month progression free survival rate as assessed by blinded independent central review according to RECIST 1.1
    1. Calcular la tasa de respuestas objetivas, según una evaluación central independiente con enmascaramiento conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1
    2. Calcular la tasa de supervivencia sin progresión a los 6 meses, según una evaluación central independiente con enmascaramiento conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    1. To evaluate duration of response based on RECIST 1.1 as assessed by blinded independent central review
    2. To evaluate progression free survival based on RECIST 1.1 as assessed by blinded independent central review
    3. To evaluate overall survival
    4. To evaluate the best tumor size change as assessed by blinded independent central review
    5. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of investigational treatment combinations based on proportion of adverse events
    6. To evaluate changes in health-related quality of life assessments from baseline using the EORTC-QLQ-C30
    1. Determinar la duración de la respuesta conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1, según una evaluación central independiente con enmascaramiento
    2. Determinar la supervivencia sin progresión conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1, según una evaluación central independiente con enmascaramiento
    3. Determinar la supervivencia global
    4. Determinar la mejor variación del tamaño tumoral, según una evaluación central independiente con enmascaramiento
    5. Determinar la seguridad y tolerabilidad de las combinaciones de tratamientos en investigación según la proporción de acontecimientos adversos
    6. Determinar las variaciones de las evaluaciones de la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud con respecto al momento basal según el cuestionario QLQ-C30 de la EORTC
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Has histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of ES-SCLC in need of first-line therapy
    2. Has extensive-stage SCLC defined as Stage IV (T any, N any, M1a/b/c) by the American Joint Committee on Cancer, Eighth Edition
    3. Is male or female, at least 18 years of age at the time of providing documented informed consent
    4. Male participants are eligible to participate if they agree to the following during the intervention period and for at least the time needed to eliminate each study intervention after the last dose of study intervention. The length of time required to continue contraception for each study intervention is as follows:
    - Lenvatinib (7 days)
    - Etoposide, Cisplatin, or Carboplatin (180 days)
    - Pembrolizumab, MK-4830, or MK-5890 (no contraception measures)
    ● Refrain from donating sperm
    PLUS either:
    ● Be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle (abstinent on a long-term and persistent basis) and agree to remain abstinent
    OR
    ● Must agree to use contraception unless confirmed to be azoospermic (vasectomized or secondary to medical cause) as detailed below:
    - Agree to use a male condom plus partner use of an additional contraceptive method when having penile-vaginal intercourse with a WOCBP who is not currently pregnant
    ● Contraceptive use by men should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies. If the contraception requirements in the local label for any of the study interventions is more stringent than the requirements above, the local label requirements are to be followed
    5. A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
    ● Is not a WOCBP
    OR
    ● Is WOCBP and using a contraceptive method that is highly effective (with a failure rate of <1% per year), with low user dependency, or be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle (abstinent on a long-term and persistent basis), during the intervention period and for at least the time needed to eliminate each study intervention after the last dose of study intervention and agrees not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) to others or freeze/store for her own use for the purpose of reproduction during this period. The length of time required to continue contraception for each study intervention is as follows:
    - Lenvatinib (30 days)
    - Etoposide, Cisplatin, or Carboplatin (180 days)
    - Pembrolizumab, MK-4830, or MK-5890 (120 days)
    The investigator should evaluate the potential for contraceptive method failure (ie, noncompliance, recently initiated) in relationship to the first dose of study intervention
    - A WOCBP must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test (urine or serum as required by local regulations) within 24 hours before the first dose of study intervention
    - If a urine test cannot be confirmed as negative (eg, an ambiguous result), a serum pregnancy test is required. In such cases, the participant must be excluded from participation if the serum pregnancy result is positive
    - The investigator is responsible for review of medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk for inclusion of a woman with an early undetected pregnancy
    - Contraceptive use by women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies. If the contraception requirements in the local label for any of the study interventions is more stringent than the requirements above, the local label requirements are to be
    followed
    6. The participant (or legally acceptable representative) has provided documented informed consent for the study
    7. Has measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by local site investigator/radiology and verified by BICR. Lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been shown in such lesions. At least 1 lesion that meets the criteria for being measurable, as defined by RECIST 1.1, must be appropriate for selection as a target lesion
    8. Submits an archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core, incisional, or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated where such sample exist. The sample may be submitted after enrollment but must be submitted within 4 weeks after randomization
    9. Has an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 assessed within 7 days before randomization
    10. Has adequate organ function as defined in the protocol. Specimens must be collected within 10 days before the first dose of study intervention
    11. Has adequately controlled BP with or without antihypertensive medications, defined as BP ≤150/90 mm Hg with no changes in antihypertensive medications within 1 week before randomization
    12. Has a predicted life expectancy of >3 months
    1.Diagnóstico confirmado histológica/citológicamente de CPM-EE con necesidad de tratamiento de 1ª línea
    2.Presencia de CPM en estadio extendido, definido como un estadio IV según el sistema del American Joint Committee on Cancer
    3.Mujer o varón de 18 años en adelante en el momento de otorgar el CI documentado
    4.Podrán participar varones que se comprometan a lo siguiente durante el período de intervención y durante, el tiempo necesario para eliminar cada intervención del estudio después de recibir la última dosis de la misma El tiempo que tendrá que mantenerse la anticoncepción con cada intervención del estudio es: Lenvatinib (7 días); Etopósido, cisplatino o carboplatino (180 días) y Pembrolizumab, MK 4830 o MK 5890 (sin necesidad de medidas anticonceptivas)
    ●Abstenerse de donar semen
    ●Abstenerse de mantener relaciones heterosexuales, como modo de vida habitual y preferido, y compromiso de mantener dicha abstinencia
    O ●Comprometerse a utilizar métodos anticonceptivos, a menos que se confirme la presencia de azoospermia, según se detalla a continuación: Comprometerse a utilizar preservativo masculino más uso por parte de la pareja de un método anticonceptivo adicional cuando mantengan relaciones sexuales con penetración vaginal con MEF que no estén embarazadas
    ●El uso de anticonceptivos por los varones deberá cumplir la normativa local sobre métodos anticonceptivos para participantes en estudios clínicos. Si los requisitos de anticoncepción de la ficha técnica local de cualquiera de las intervenciones del estudio son más estrictos que los requisitos anteriores, deberán seguirse los requisitos de la FT local
    5. Podrán participar mujeres que no estén embarazadas ni en período de lactancia y que cumplan al menos una de las condiciones siguientes:
    ●No es una MEF, o
    ●Es una MEF y utiliza un método anticonceptivo muy eficaz (índice de fallos<1% anual), con baja dependencia de la usuaria, o practica la abstinencia de relaciones heterosexuales como modo de vida preferido y habitual (abstinencia a largo plazo y persistente), durante el período de intervención y durante, como mínimo, el tiempo necesario para eliminar cada intervención del estudio después de recibir la última dosis de la misma y se compromete a no donar óvulos a otras personas ni congelarlos/conservarlos para su propio uso con fines de reproducción durante este período. El tiempo que tendrá que mantenerse la anticoncepción con cada intervención del estudio es el siguiente: Lenvatinib (30 días);Etopósido, cisplatino o carboplatino (180 días);Pembrolizumab, MK 4830 o MK 5890 (120 días)
    El investigador deberá evaluar la posibilidad de fracaso del método anticonceptivo en relación con la primera dosis de la intervención del estudio
    -Las MEF deberán dar negativo en una prueba de embarazo de alta sensibilidad (en orina o suero) realizada en las 24 hs previas a la primera dosis de la intervención del estudio
    -Cuando no pueda confirmarse que el resultado de una prueba en orina es, será necesario hacer una prueba de embarazo en suero.En tales casos, la posible participante será excluida si el resultado de la prueba de embarazo en suero es positivo
    -El investigador es responsable de revisar los antecedentes médicos, los antecedentes menstruales y la actividad sexual reciente para reducir el riesgo de incluir a una mujer con un embarazo de poco tiempo no detectado
    -El uso de anticonceptivos por las mujeres deberá cumplir la normativa local sobre métodos anticonceptivos para participantes en estudios clínicos. Si los requisitos de anticoncepción de la ficha técnica local de cualquiera de las intervenciones del estudio son más estrictos que los requisitos anteriores, deberán seguirse los requisitos de la ficha técnica local
    6.El participante (o su representante legal) ha otorgado su consentimiento informado documentado para el estudio
    7.Presencia de enfermedad mensurable conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1, según la evaluación del investigador o radiólogo del centro y verificada mediante una ECIE.Las lesiones ubicadas en una zona irradiada previamente se considerarán mensurables siempre que se haya constatado progresión en dichas lesiones.Presencia de al menos una lesión que cumpla los criterios de lesión mensurable, definidos por los criterios RECIST 1.1, y que sea adecuada para elección como lesión diana
    8.Envío de una muestra de tejido tumoral de archivo o de una biopsia reciente, de una lesión tumoral no irradiada previamente, cuando se disponga de dicha muestra
    9. Estado funcional del ECOG de 0 o 1 determinado en los 7 días previos a la aleatorización
    10. Presencia de una función orgánica adecuada. Las muestras se obtendrán en los 10 días previos a la 1a dosis de la intervención del estudio
    11.Presión arterial debidamente controlada, con o sin antihipertensivos, definida como una PA ≤150/90 mm Hg sin modificaciones de la medicación antihipertensiva en la semana previa a la aleatorización
    12.Esperanza de vida prevista superior a 3 meses
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Has had major surgery within 3 weeks before first dose of study interventions
    2. Has a preexisting ≥Grade 3 gastrointestinal or non-gastrointestinal fistula
    3. Has urine protein ≥1 g/24 hours
    4. Has a LVEF below the institutional (or local laboratory) normal range, as determined by MUGA or ECHO
    5. Prolongation of QTcF interval to >480 ms
    6. Has clinically significant cardiovascular disease or major arterial thromboembolic event within 12 months before first dose of study intervention, including New York Heart Association Class III or IV congestive heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, cerebral vascular accident, or cardiac arrhythmia associated with hemodynamic instability
    7. Has active hemoptysis (bright red blood of at least 0.5 teaspoon) within 3 weeks before the first dose of study intervention
    8. Has gastrointestinal malabsorption or any other condition that might affect oral study intervention absorption
    9. Has serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days before first dose of study intervention
    10. Has any major hemorrhage or venous thromboembolic events within 3 months before the first dose of study intervention. Participants with venous thrombosis diagnosed more than 3 months before the first dose of study intervention must be on stable doses of anticoagulants
    11. Has a history of inflammatory bowel disease
    12. Has a history of a gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months before the first dose of study intervention
    13. Is considered a poor medical risk due to a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder or nonmalignant systemic disease. Examples include, but are not limited to, uncontrolled major seizure disorder, unstable spinal cord compression, or superior vena cava syndrome
    14. Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD-L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, anti-CTLA-4, anti-OX-40, anti-CD137, anti-CD27)
    15. Has received prior treatment (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgical resection) including investigational agents for SCLC
    16. Is expected to require any other form of antineoplastic therapy for SCLC, including radiation therapy, while on study
    17. Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines are allowed
    18. Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks before the first dose of study intervention
    19. Has radiographic evidence of encasement or invasion of a major blood vessel, or of intratumoral cavitation
    20. Has symptomatic ascites, pleural effusion, or pericardial effusion. A participant who is clinically stable following treatment for these conditions (including therapeutic thoraco-or paracentesis) is eligible
    21. Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior the first dose of study intervention
    22. Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
    23. Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
    24. Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥ Grade 3) to any study intervention and/or any of its excipients
    25. Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (ie, with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed
    26. Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
    27. Has a known history of, or active, neurologic paraneoplastic syndrome
    28. Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
    29. Has a known history of HIV infection. No HIV testing is required unless mandated by local health authority
    30. Has a known history of Hepatitis B (defined as HBsAg reactive) or known active Hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected) infection
    31. Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator
    32. Has a known psychiatric or substance abuse disorder that would interfere with the participant’s ability to cooperate with the requirements of the study
    33. Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant
    1.Antecedentes de una intervención de cirugía mayor en las 3 semanas previas a la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio
    2.Presencia de una fístula gastrointestinal o no gastrointestinal de grado≥3
    3.Proteinuria ≥1g/24horas
    4.FEVI por debajo del intervalo normal del centro, determinada mediante MUGA o ecocardiograma
    5.Prolongación del intervalo QTcF>480 ms
    6.Presencia de una enfermedad cardiovascular significativa o episodio tromboembólico arterial importante en los 12 meses previos a la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio, como insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva en clase III o IV de la New York Heart Association, angina de pecho inestable, infarto de miocardio, accidente cerebrovascular o arritmia cardíaca asociada a inestabilidad hemodinámica
    7.Hemoptisis activa en las 3 semanas previas a la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio
    8.Presencia de malabsorción gastrointestinal o cualquier otra afección que pueda afectar a la absorción de la intervención del estudio oral
    9.Presencia de una herida o úlcera no cicatrizada o una fractura ósea no consolidada grave en los 28 días previos a la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio
    10.Hemorragia importante o episodios tromboembólicos venosos en los 3 meses previos a la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio.Los participantes con trombosis venosa diagnosticada más de 3 meses antes de la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio deberán estar recibiendo dosis estables de anticoagulantes
    11.Antecedentes de enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal
    12.Antecedentes de perforación digestiva en los 6 meses previos a la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio
    13.Se considera que el participante tiene un riesgo médico elevado debido a un trastorno médico grave y no controlado o una enfermedad sistémica no maligna.Como trastorno convulsivo importante no controlado, compresión medular inestable o síndrome de la vena cava superior
    14.Recepción de tto. previo con un fármaco anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 o anti- PD-L2 o con un fármaco dirigido contra otro receptor de los linfocitos T estimulador o coinhibidor
    15.Recepción de tto. previo (quimioterapia, radioterapia o resección quirúrgica), incluidos fármacos en investigación, contra el CPM
    16.Previsión de necesitar cualquier otra forma de tratamiento antineoplásico contra el CPM, incluida la radioterapia, durante el estudio
    17.Recepción de una vacuna de microorganismos vivos o vivos atenuados en los 30 días previos a la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio.Se permite la administración de vacunas inactivadas
    18.Participación activa o pasada en un estudio de un fármaco en investigación o uso de un dispositivo en investigación en las 4 semanas previas a la administración de la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio
    19.Signos radiológicos de atrapamiento o invasión de un vaso sanguíneo importante o de cavitación intratumoral
    20.Presencia de ascitis, derrame pleural o derrame pericárdico sintomático.Podrán participar candidatos que se encuentren clínicamente estables tras recibir tto. por estos procesos
    21.Diagnóstico de inmunodeficiencia o recepción de tto. sistémico crónico con corticoides (más de 10 mg diarios de prednisona o equivalente) o cualquier otra forma de tto. inmunodepresor en los 7 días previos a la 1ª dosis de la intervención del estudio
    22.Presencia de otra neoplasia maligna conocida que esté en progresión o que haya precisado tto. activo en los últimos 3 años
    23.Metástasis activas en el SNC y/o meningitis carcinomatosa conocidas
    24.Antecedentes de hipersensibilidad grave (grado≥3) a la intervención del estudio y/o a cualquiera de sus excipientes
    25.Presencia de una enfermedad autoinmunitaria activa que haya precisado tto. sistémico en los 2 últimos años. El tto. de reposición (como tiroxina, insulina o corticoides en dosis fisiológicas por insuficiencia suprarrenal o hipofisaria) no se considera una forma de tto. sistémico y se permitirá su uso
    26.Antecedentes de neumonitis (no infecciosa)/neumopatía intersticial que precisó corticoides o presencia de una neumonitis/neumopatía intersticial
    27.Antecedentes o presencia activa de un síndrome paraneoplásico neurológico
    28.Presencia de una infección activa con necesidad de tratamiento sistémico
    29.Antecedentes de infección por VIH
    30.Antecedentes de infección por el virus de la hepatitis B o de infección activa por el virus de la hepatitis C
    31.Antecedentes o datos presentes de cualquier proceso, tratamiento o anomalía analítica que, según el investigador responsable del tratamiento, podría confundir los resultados del estudio,dificultar la participación durante la totalidad del estudio o motivar que la participación no sea lo más conveniente para el posible participante
    32. Presencia de un trastorno psiquiátrico o por abuso de sustancias que podría dificultar la capacidad del participante para colaborar en el cumplimiento de los requisitos del estudio
    33. Recepción de un alotrasplante de órgano sólido/tejidos
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    1. Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
    2. Six-Month Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1
    1. Tasa de respuestas objetivas (TRO), según una evaluación central independiente con enmascaramiento (ECIE) conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1
    2. Tasa de supervivencia sin progresión (SSP) a los 6 meses, según una evaluación central independiente con enmascaramiento (ECIE) conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. Up to approximately 5 years
    2. Up to approximately 6 months
    1. Hasta aproximadamente 5 años
    2. Hasta aproximadamente 6 meses
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. Duration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1
    2. PFS as Assessed by BICR per RECIST 1.1
    3. Overall Survival (OS)
    4. Percent Change From Baseline in Tumor Size as Assessed by BICR
    5. Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)
    6. Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Treatment Due to an AE
    7. Change From Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Global Health Status/Quality of Life Scale (Items 29 and 30) at Week 19
    1. Duración de la respuesta conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1, según una evaluación por ECIE
    2.SSP conforme a los criterios RECIST 1.1, según una evaluación por ECIE
    3. Supervivencia global (SG)
    4. Variación del tamaño tumoral, según una evaluación por ECIE
    5. Número de participantes que experimenten eventos adversos (EA)
    6. Numero de participanes que discontinúen el tratamiento del estudio debido a un EA
    7. Variación entre el momento basal y la semana 19 de la escala de estado de salud general/calidad de vida del cuestionario QLQ-C30 de la EORTC (apartados 29-30)
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. Up to approximately 5 years
    2. Up to approximately 5 years
    3. Up to approximately 5 years
    4. Baseline, 5 years
    5. Up to approximately 5 years
    6. Up to approximately 5 years
    7. Baseline, Week 19
    1. Hasta aproximadamente 5 años
    2. hasta aproximadamente 5 años
    3. hasta aproximadamente 5 años
    4. Momento basal, 5 años
    5. Hasta aproximadamente 5 años
    6. Hasta aproximadamente 5 años
    7. Momento basal, semana 19
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic Yes
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled No
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other Yes
    E.8.1.7.1Other trial design description
    rolling-arm
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned3
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA25
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Australia
    Canada
    Israel
    Korea, Republic of
    Russian Federation
    United States
    Austria
    Germany
    Hungary
    Italy
    Poland
    Spain
    Switzerland
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    LPLV
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years5
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years5
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 70
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 50
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state15
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 60
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 120
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    None
    Ninguno
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2021-06-02
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2021-05-28
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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