E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Acute myocardial infarction leading to percutaneous coronary angioplasty |
Infarto miocardico acuto che porta all'angioplastica coronarica percutanea |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Acute myocardial infarction leading to percutaneous coronary angioplasty |
Infarto miocardico acuto che porta all'angioplastica coronarica percutanea |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10000891 |
E.1.2 | Term | Acute myocardial infarction |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10007541 - Cardiac disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the superiority of evolocumab versus standard of care in reaching a LDL-C reduction of = 50% from baseline and a LDL-C goal of <1.4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL), at 12 months follow-up, in the overall population. |
Dimostrare la superiorità dell’evolocumab versus trattamento standard per ottenere una riduzione del tasso di LDL-C = al 50% in rapporto al tasso iniziale e un tasso di LDL-C < 1,4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL) nei 12 mesi, su tutta la popolazione sottoposta allo studio. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary objective of this study is to demonstrate the superiority of evolocumab versus standard of care in reaching a LDL-C reduction of = 50% from baseline and a LDL-C goal of <1.4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL), at 12 months follow-up, country per country |
Dimostrare la superiorità dell’evolocumab versus trattamento standard per ottenere una riduzione del tasso di LDL-C = al 50% in rapporto al tasso iniziale e un tasso di LDL-C < 1,4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL) nei 12 mesi, per ogni Paese |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Male or female - Diagnosis of STEMI defined as: o symptoms of acute MI of at least 30 min AND o within the previous 24 hours with new persistent ST-segment elevation =1 mm in =2 continuous ECG leads AND o an indication for primary PCI AND o > 55 years or - Diagnosis of NSTEMI defined as o a history of chest discomfort or ischemic symptoms of =10 minutes duration at rest =48 hours prior to entry into the study with no evidence of persistent ST-segment elevation and with an elevated troponin (= the upper limit of normal according to local laboratory norms), AND o indication for a coronary angiogram within 72hrs AND o indication for PCI AND o at least one the following high-risk characteristics: • Diabetes • Peripheral Artery Disease • Multivessel (= 2 or LM) disease on the coronary angiogram • History of MI or stroke without sequels prior to randomization • eGFR: 15 to 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 calculated with MDRD formula at randomization - Informed consent obtained in writing at enrolment into the study |
Uomo o Donna - Che presentino un infarto del miocardio con sopraslivellamento del tratto ST (STEMI) definito da: - Sintomi di infarto acuto del miocardio da almeno 30 min. E - Elevazione del segmento ST=1 mm in 2 o più derivazioni contigue nelle precedenti 24 ore, E - Indicazione di intervento coronarico percutaneo primario, E - > 55 anni, o, - Che presentino un infarto del miocardio con sopraslivellamento del tratto ST (NSTEMI) definito da: - Angiografia nelle ultime 72 ore, E - Indicazione di intervento coronarico percutaneo, E - Che presentino almeno uno tra i seguenti fattori di rischio: o Diabete o Arteriopatia periferica o Coinvolgimento multivascolare (= 2 o tronco comune) confermato da angiografia o Precedente infarto del miocardio o AVC senza sequele, prima della randomizzazione o Clearance della creatinina eGFR: da 15 a 45 mL/min/1.73 m² calcolata in base alla formula MDMR al momento della randomizzazione - Statina a dose massima tollerata nell’ambito della presa in carico standard, al momento della randomizzazione - Che abbiano firmato il consenso informato prima di essere inclusi nello studio |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Participant presenting with any of the following will not be included in the study: - Fibrinolysis treatment - Planned CABG - Ongoing hemodynamic instability defined as any of the following: o Killip Class III or IV o Sustained and/or symptomatic hypotension (systolic blood pressure < 80 mm Hg) o Known left ventricular ejection fraction < 30% - Evidence of severe hepatobiliary disease: current active hepatic dysfunction or active biliary obstruction, decompensated cirrhosis or infectious/inflammatory hepatitis - Active malignancy - A comorbid condition with an estimated life expectancy of = 12 months - Previously received or receiving evolocumab or any other therapy to inhibit PCSK9 - Known sensitivity to any of the products or components to be administered during study - Female subject is pregnant, had a positive pregnancy test at inclusion, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during treatment and for an additional 17 weeks after the last dose of IMP - Currently receiving treatment in any other investigational device or drug study, or less than 30 days since ending treatment on another investigational device or drug study(ies). - Participant likely to not be available to complete all protocol-required study visits or procedures, and/or to comply with all required study procedures to the best of the participant and investigator’s knowledge. |
I soggetti che presentano una tra le seguenti condizioni non saranno inclusi nello studio: - Trattamento fibrinolitico - Bypass programmato - Instabilità emodinamica in corso, definita da o: o Killip III o IV o Ipotensione sintomatica e/o sostenuta (tensione sistolica <80 mmHg) o Frazione di eiezione ventricolare sinistra conosciuta < 30% - Evidenza di malattia epatobiliare acuta: disfunzionamento epatico attivo o ostruzione biliare attiva, cirrosi scompensata o epatite infettiva/infiammatoria - Tumore attivo - Comorbilità che limiti la speranza di vita a meno di 12 mesi - Che abbiano assunto o che stiano assumendo evolocumab, o qualunque altro trattamento anti-PCSK9 - Ipersensibilità conosciuta a uno dei componenti del trattamento allo studio - Donne in gravidanza (con test di gravidanza positivo al momento dell’inclusione), che allattino o che prevedano di avere un bambino o di allattare durante il corso del trattamento, e per un periodo di 17 settimane dopo la fine del trattamento allo studio - Partecipazione ad altro studio di ricerca biomedica con altri trattamenti sperimentali o dispositivi sperimentali nei 30 giorni precedenti l’inclusione nel presente studio, o già inclusi nello studio stesso - Non disponibili e/o non consenzienti per recarsi alle visite di controllo dello studio e per seguire tutte le procedure richieste dallo stesso |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is the LDL-C reduction of = 50% from baseline and a final LDL-C of <1.4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL) at 12 months follow-up. This endpoint will consider the LDL-C levels measured at the time of randomization for baseline and at the final 12-months follow-up visit. |
Il criterio di valutazione primario è la riduzione del tasso di LDL-C = al 50% in rapporto al tasso iniziale e un tasso di LDL-C < 1,4 mmol/L, nei 12 mesi del follow-up. Questo endpoint terrà conto dei livelli di LDL-C misurati al momento della randomizzazione per il basale e all'ultima visita di follow-up dopo 12 mesi. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Follow-up visits including LDL-C measurement will be performed at 6, 22 weeks and 12 months after randomization. At 38 weeks, if LDL-C measurement is available, the data will be collected. |
i tassi di LDL-C saranno dosati in occasione di visite di controllo a 6 e a 22 settimane, oltre che a 12 mesi dalla randomizzazione. (A 38 settimane dalla randomizzazione, solamente nel caso in cui i dati dovessero essere disponibili). |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
The secondary endpoint is LDL-C reduction of = 50% from baseline and a final LDL-C of <1.4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL) at 12 months follow-up, country by country. The same rules as above for the primary endpoint, will apply.
Other secondary endpoints of lipids control: • LDL-C reduction of = 50% from baseline and an LDL-C goal of <1.4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL) at 6 and 22 weeks, • Percent change in levels of LDL-C from baseline to 6, 22 weeks and 12 months, • Time to achieve LDL-C target, • Time averaged LDL-C change over 12 months, • Change from baseline on other lipid parameters (total cholesterol, HDL-C, triglycerides, non-HDL-C) at 6, 22 weeks and 12 months. |
Il criterio secondario è una riduzione = al 50% del tasso di LDL-C in rapporto al tasso iniziale, e un tasso di LDL-C finale < 1,4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL) nei 12 mesi del follow-up, per ogni Paese.
Altri criteri di valutazione secondari sui parametri di controllo lipidico: • Riduzione del tasso di LDL-C = al 50% in rapporto al tasso iniziale e tasso di LDL-C < 1,4 mmol/L (<55 mg/dL) a 6 e a 22 settimane, • Percentuale di variazione del tasso di LDL-C tra il tasso iniziale e quello a 6, 22 settimane e a 12 mesi, • Tempistiche per ottenere il tasso LDL-C target, • Variazione media del valore di LDL-C nei 12 mesi, • Modifica in rapporto al tasso iniziale degli altri parametri lipidici (colesterolo totale, HDL-C, trigliceridi, non-HDL-C) a 6, 22 settimane e a 12 mesi. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The same rules as above for the primary evaluation criterion will be applied. |
Saranno applicate le stesse regole di cui sopra per il criterio di valutazione primario. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | Yes |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
solo standard di cura, secondo le linee guida ESC/EAS |
standard of care only, according to ESC/EAS guidelines, |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 8 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 87 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
France |
Germany |
Italy |
Netherlands |
Poland |
Spain |
Switzerland |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 24 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 24 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |