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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2021-000678-27
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CABL001J12301
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-08-05
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2021-000678-27
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A phase III, multi-center, open-label, randomized study of oral asciminib versus Investigator selected TKI in patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in Chronic Phase
    Estudio de fase III, multicéntrico, aleatorizado y abierto de asciminib oral frente a un inhibidor de la tirosina quinasa seleccionado por el investigador en pacientes adultos con leucemia mieloide crónica cromosoma Filadelfia positivo en fase crónica de nuevo diagnóstico.
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A study to compare oral asciminib versus existing TKI medicines in patients with newly diagnosed CML
    Estudio de asciminib oral frente a otros ITC en pacientes adultos con LMC-FC Ph+ de nuevo diagnóstico.
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCABL001J12301
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovartis Farmacéutica S.A.
    B.1.3.4CountrySpain
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovartis Pharma AG
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNovartis Farmacéutica S.A.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointTrial Monitoring Organization (TMO)
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressGran vía de les Corts Catalanes, 764
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityBarcelona
    B.5.3.3Post code08013
    B.5.3.4CountrySpain
    B.5.4Telephone number+34930353036
    B.5.5Fax number+34932479903
    B.5.6E-maileecc.novartis@novartis.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/20/2261
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAsciminib
    D.3.2Product code ABL001
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNASCIMINIB
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeABL001
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB188597
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Glivec
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Europharm Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameGlivec
    D.3.2Product code STI571
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNimatinib
    D.3.9.1CAS number 152459-95-5
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameIMATINIB
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25387
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number400
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tasigna
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Europharm Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameTasigna
    D.3.2Product code AMN107
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNNILOTINIB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 641571-10-0
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameNilotinib
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25225
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number150
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Sprycel
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSprycel
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDasatinib
    D.3.9.1CAS number 302962-49-8
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive namedasatinib
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB23322
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Glivec
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Europharm Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameGlivec
    D.3.2Product code STI571
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNimatinib
    D.3.9.1CAS number 152459-95-5
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameIMATINIB
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25387
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 6
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Sprycel
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSprycel
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDasatinib
    D.3.9.1CAS number 302962-49-8
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive namedasatinib
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB23322
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number70
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in chronic phase (CML-CP) in newly diagnosed patients
    Leucemia mieloide crónica en fase crónica (LMC-FC) de nuevo diagnóstico
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    CML is a bone marrow cancer caused by a gene mutation which causes over growth of white blood cells.
    La Leucemia Mieloide Crónica (LMC) es un cáncer de médula ósea causado por una mutación del gen que provoca un crecimiento excesivo de glóbulos blancos.
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 21.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10009012
    E.1.2Term Chronic myelogenous leukemia
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004864
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease Yes
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    1. To compare the efficacy of asciminib versus Investigator selected TKI, with respect to proportion of patients in Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Week 48.
    2. To compare the efficacy of asciminib versus Investigator selected TKI, within the stratum of patients with imatinib as the pre-randomization selected TKI, with respect to proportion of patients in MMR at Week 48.
    1. Comparar la eficacia de asciminib frente a un ITC seleccionado por el investigador, en relación a la proporción de pacientes que están en respuesta molecular mayor (RMM) en la semana 48.
    2. Comparar la eficacia de asciminib frente a un ITC seleccionado por el investigador, dentro del estrato de pacientes con imatinib como ITC seleccionado en la prealeatorización, en relación a la proporción de pacientes que están en RMM en la semana 48.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    1. To compare the efficacy of asciminib versus Investigator selected TKI, with respect to proportion of patients in MMR at Week 96.
    2. To compare the efficacy of asciminib versus Investigator selected TKI, within the stratum of patients with imatinib as the pre-randomization selected TKI, with respect to proportion of patients in MMR at Week 96
    3. To characterize the safety and tolerability profile of asciminib versus 2G TKIs: nilotinib, dasatinib or bosutinib
    4. Other protocol-defined secondary objectives will apply; please see the protocol for a detailed list of all secondary objectives
    1. Comparar la eficacia de asciminib frente a un ITC seleccionado por el investigador, en relación a la proporción de pacientes que están en RMM en la semana 96.
    2. Comparar la eficacia de asciminib frente a un ITC seleccionado por el investigador, dentro del estrato de pacientes con imatinib como ITC seleccionado en la prealeatorización, en relación a la proporción de pacientes que están en RMM en la semana 96.
    3. Caracterizar el perfil de seguridad y tolerabilidad de asciminib en primera línea de tratamiento frente a los ITK de 2G: nilotinib, dasatinib o bosutinib.
    4. Aplicarán otros objetivos secundarios definidos en el protocolo; consulte el protocolo para obtener un listado detallado de todos los objetivos secundarios.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Participants eligible for inclusion in this study must meet all of the following criteria:
    1. Male or female patients >/= 18 years of age.
    2. Patients with CML-CP within 3 months of diagnosis.
    3. Diagnosis of CML-CP with cytogenetic confirmation of Philadelphia chromosome of (9;22) translocations (presence of BCR-ABL1 in a review of a minimum 20 metaphases is required).
    - Documented chronic phase CML will meet all the below criteria Hochhaus et al 2020:
    •< 15% blasts in peripheral blood and bone marrow,
    •< 30% blasts plus promyelocytes in peripheral blood and bone marrow,
    •< 20% basophils in the peripheral blood,
    •Platelet count >/= 100 x 109/L (>/= 100,000/mm3),
    •No evidence of extramedullary leukemic involvement, with the exception of hepatosplenomegaly.
    4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, or 1.
    5. Adequate end organ function as defined by:
    • Total bilirubin < 3 x ULN; patients with Gilbert’s syndrome may only be included if total bilirubin </= 3.0 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • Creatinine clearance (ClCr) >/= 30 mL/min as calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula,
    • Serum lipase </= 1.5 x ULN. For serum lipase > ULN - </= 1.5 x ULN, value must be considered not clinically significant and not associated with risk factors for acute pancreatitis
    6. Patients must have the following laboratory values >/= LLN or corrected to within normal limits with supplements prior to randomization:
    • Potassium (potassium increase of up to 6.0 mmol/L is acceptable if associated with ClCr* >/= 90 mL/min)
    • Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin); (calcium increase of up to 12.5 mg/dl or 3.1 mmol/L is acceptable if associated with ClCr* >/= 90 mL/min)
    • Magnesium (magnesium increase of up to 3.0 mg/dL or 1.23 mmol/L if associated with ClCr* >/= 90 mL/min)
    • For patients with mild to moderate renal impairment (ClCr* >/= 30 mL/min and <90 mL/min) - potassium, total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) and magnesium should be >/= LLN or corrected to within normal limits with supplements prior to randomization.
    • *ClCr as calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula
    7. Ability to provide written informed consent prior to any study related screening procedures being performed.
    8. Evidence of typical BCR-ABL1 transcript [e14a2 and/or e13a2] at the time of screening which are amenable to standardized RQ-PCR quantification.
    9. Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply
    Los participantes elegibles para ser incluidos en este estudio deben cumplir todos los criterios siguientes:
    1. Pacientes de ambos sexos >/= 18 años de edad.
    2. Pacientes diagnosticados durante los últimos 3 meses de LMC-FC.
    3. Diagnóstico de LMC-FC con confirmación citogenética de cromosoma Filadelfia de (9;22) traslocaciones (se requiere la presencia de BCR-ABL1 en
    una revisión de al menos 20 metafases).
    La LMC en fase crónica documentada cumplirá todos los criterios siguientes:
    - <15 % de blastos en sangre periférica y médula ósea.
    - <30 % de blastos más promielocitos en sangre periférica y médula ósea.
    - <20 % de basófilos en la sangre periférica.
    - Recuento de plaquetas (PLT) >/=100 x 109/l (>/=100 000/mm3).
    - Sin evidencia de afectación leucémica extramedular, con excepción de hepatoesplenomegalia.
    4. Estado funcional del Grupo Cooperativo Oncológico del Este (ECOG) de 0 o 1.
    5. Función adecuada de los órganos terminales definida por:
    - Bilirrubina total (BT) <3 x límite superior de normalidad (LSN); los pacientes con síndrome de Gilbert solo se podrían incluir si la BT es </=3,0 x LSN o la
    bilirrubina directa es </=1,5 x LSN.
    - Aclaramiento de creatinina (ClCr) >/= 30 ml/min calculado con la fórmula de Cockcroft-Gault.
    - Lipasa sérica </=1,5 x LSN. Para la lipasa sérica >LSN - </=1,5 x LSN, el valor no debe considerarse clínicamente significativo ni estar asociado a los
    factores de riesgo para la pancreatitis aguda.
    6. Los pacientes deberán presentar los siguientes valores de laboratorio >/= límite inferior de normalidad (LIN) o corregidos a dentro de los límites de
    normalidad por medio de suplementos antes de la aleatorización:
    - Potasio (se acepta un aumento de potasio de hasta 6,0 mmol/l si está asociado a ClCr* >/=90 ml/min).
    - Calcio total (corregido para la albúmina sérica); (se acepta un aumento de calcio de hasta 12,5 mg/dl o 3,1 mmol/l si está asociado a ClCr* >/=90 ml/min).
    - Magnesio (aumento de magnesio de hasta 3,0 mg/dl o 1,23 mmol/l si está asociado a ClCr* >/=90 ml/min).
    - En los pacientes con deterioro renal de leve a moderado (ClCr* >/=30 ml/min y <90 ml/min), los niveles de potasio, calcio total (corregido para la albúmina
    sérica) y magnesio deberán ser >/= LIN o corregidos a dentro de los límites de normalidad por medio de suplementos antes de la aleatorización.
    - ClCr* calculado con la fórmula de Cockcroft-Gault.
    7. Se debe obtener un consentimiento informado firmado antes de realizar cualquier procedimiento de selección relacionado con el estudio.
    8. Evidencia de una transcripción BCR-ABL1 típica [e14a2 o e13a2] en el momento de la selección en que se pueda realizar una cuantificación de la
    reacción en cadena de la polimerasa cuantitativa en tiempo real (RQ-PCR) normalizada.
    9. Otros criterios de inclusión definidos en el protocolo podrían aplicar.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1.Previous treatment of CML with any other anticancer agents including chemotherapy and/or biologic agents or prior stem cell transplant, with the exception of hydroxyurea and/or anagrelide. Treatment with imatinib for </=2 weeks is allowed, but no other treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors prior to study entry is permitted.
    2.Known cytopathologically confirmed CNS infiltration (in absence of suspicion of CNS involvement, lumbar puncture not required).
    3.Impaired cardiac function or cardiac repolarization abnormality including but not limited to any one of the following:
    •History within 6 months prior to starting study treatment of myocardial infarction (MI), angina pectoris, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
    •Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia), complete left bundle branch block, high-grade AV block (e.g., bifascicular block, Mobitz type II and third degree AV block)
    •QTc >/= 450 msec (male patients), >/=460 msec (female patients) on the average of three serial baseline ECG (using the QTcF formula) as determined by central reading. If QTcF >/= 450 msec and electrolytes are not within normal ranges, electrolytes should be corrected and then the patient re-screened for QTc.
    •Long QT syndrome, family history of idiopathic sudden death or congenital long QT syndrome, or any of the following:
    •Risk factors for Torsades de Pointes (TdP) including uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, history of cardiac failure, or history of clinically significant/symptomatic bradycardia
    •Concomitant medication(s) with a “Known risk of Torsades de Pointes” per www.crediblemeds.org/ that cannot be discontinued or replaced 7 days prior to starting study drug by safe alternative medication.
    •Inability to determine the QTcF interval
    4.Severe and/or uncontrolled concurrent medical disease that in the opinion of the investigator could cause unacceptable safety risks or compromise compliance with the protocol (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes, active or uncontrolled infection; uncontrolled arterial or pulmonary hypertension, uncontrolled clinically significant hyperlipidemia). Please refer to Section 6.3.1
    5.History of significant congenital or acquired bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer.
    6.Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study entry or who have not recovered from prior surgery.
    7.History of other active malignancy within 3 years prior to study entry with the exception of previous or concomitant basal cell skin cancer and previous carcinoma in situ treated curatively
    8.History of acute pancreatitis within 1 year prior to randomization or medical history of chronic pancreatitis.
    9.History of chronic liver disease leading to severe hepatic impairment, or ongoing acute liver disease.
    10. Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply
    1. Tratamiento previo de LMC con cualquier otro fármaco antineoplásico, como la quimioterapia, o fármaco biológico o trasplante previo de células
    madre, salvo hidroxiurea o anagrelida. Está permitido administrar un tratamiento con imatinib durante </=2 semanas, pero no otro tratamiento con
    inhibidores de la tirosina quinasa antes de entrar en el estudio.
    2. Infiltración en el SNC conocida y citopatológicamente confirmada (si no hay sospecha de afectación del SNC, no es necesario realizar una punción
    lumbar).
    3. Deterioro de la función cardíaca o anomalía de la repolarización cardíaca que incluyen, entre otros:
    - Antecedentes de infarto de miocardio (IM), angina de pecho o injerto anastomótico coronario (CABG) durante los 6 meses anteriores al inicio del
    tratamiento del estudio.
    - Arritmias cardíacas clínicamente significativas (p. ej., taquicardia ventricular), bloqueo completo de rama izquierda, bloqueo AV de alto grado
    (p. ej., bloqueo bifascicular, bloqueo AV de Mobitz tipo II y de tercer grado).
    - QTc >/=450 ms (pacientes varones), >/=460 ms (pacientes mujeres) en la media de los tres ECG basales en serie (utilizando la fórmula QTcF), determinado por una interpretación central. Si QTcF >/=450 ms y los electrolitos se encuentran fuera de los rangos normales, los electrolitos deberán corregirse y, a continuación, el paciente volverá a ser seleccionado para QTc.
    - Síndrome de QT largo, antecedentes familiares de muerte súbita idiopática, síndrome del segmento QT largo congénito o cualquiera de los siguientes:
    -- Factores de riesgo de Torsade de pointes (TdP), incluida hipocalemia o hipomagnesemia no corregidas, antecedentes de insuficiencia cardíaca o
    antecedentes de bradicardia clínicamente significativa/sintomática.
    -- Medicación concomitante con "riesgo conocido de Torsade de pointes" según www.crediblemeds.org/ que no pueda discontinuarse ni sustituirse
    7 días antes de iniciar el fármaco del estudio por medicación alternativa segura.
    -- Incapacidad para determinar el intervalo QTcF.
    4. Enfermedad concomitante grave o no controlada que, en opinión del investigador, pudiera causar riesgos de seguridad inaceptables o impedir el
    cumplimiento del protocolo (p. ej., diabetes no controlada, infección activa o no controlada; hipertensión arterial o pulmonar no controlada o hiperlipidemia clínicamente significativa no controlada).
    5. Antecedentes de un trastorno hemorrágico congénito o adquirido significativo no relacionado con el cáncer.
    6. Pacientes que se hayan sometido a una cirugía mayor durante las 4 semanas anteriores a la entrada en el estudio o que no se hayan recuperado
    de una cirugía anterior.
    7. Antecedentes de otro tumor maligno activo durante los tres años anteriores a la entrada en el estudio con la excepción del cáncer de piel de células no basales previo o concomitante y carcinoma previo in situ tratados de forma curativa.
    8. Antecedentes de pancreatitis aguda durante el año anterior a la aleatorización o historia clínica de pancreatitis crónica.
    9. Antecedentes de enfermedad hepática crónica que dé lugar a un deterioro hepático grave o enfermedad hepática aguda en curso.
    10. Otros criterios de exclusión definidos en el protocolo podrían aplicar.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Major Molecular response (MMR) at Week 48 (Yes/No)
    Respuesta molecular mayor (RMM) en la semana 48 (SI/No)
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    48 weeks
    48 semanas
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. Major Molecular response (MMR) at Week 96 (Yes/No)
    2. Time to discontinuation of study treatment due to Adverse Events (TTDAE)
    3. Other protocol-defined secondary endpoints will apply; please see protocol for a detailed list of all secondary endpoints
    1. Respuesta molecular mayor (RMM) en la semana 96 (sí/no).
    2. Tiempo hasta la discontinuación del tratamiento del estudio debido a acontecimientos adversos (TTDAE).
    3. Aplicarán otras variables secundarias definidas en el protocolo; consulte el protocolo para obtener un listado detallado de todas las variables secundarias.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. 96 weeks
    2. 96 weeks after last patient first dose
    3. Other protocol-defined timepoints of evaluation will apply; please see protocol for a full list of timepoints for all endpoints
    1. 96 semanas
    2. 96 semanas después de la primera dosis del último paciente.
    3. Aplicarán otros momentos de evaluación definidos en el protocolo; consulte el protocolo para obtener un listado completo de momentos para todas las variables.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others Yes
    E.6.13.1Other scope of the trial description
    Tolerability
    Tolerabilidad
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned5
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA47
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Australia
    Canada
    China
    India
    Israel
    Japan
    Korea, Republic of
    Malaysia
    Russian Federation
    Singapore
    Taiwan
    United States
    Vietnam
    Austria
    Belgium
    Bulgaria
    Denmark
    Finland
    France
    Germany
    Hungary
    Italy
    Netherlands
    Norway
    Portugal
    Slovakia
    Spain
    Sweden
    Switzerland
    United Kingdom
    Czechia
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The end of the study will occur 5 years from the date when the last patient enrolled into the study received the first dose of the randomized treatment.
    El fin de estudio se producirá 5 años después de la fecha en que el último paciente incluido en el estudio haya recibido la primera dosis del tratamiento aleatorizado.
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years7
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years7
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 281
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 121
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state15
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 218
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 402
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    There is a PTA in place, after LPLV , for patients either under asciminib or under 2G TKI/imatinib if these treatments are not available or reimbursed in the countries, then we will provide it to the patient.
    Se dispone de APE, tras LPLV, para los pacientes tratados con asciminib o ITK de 2G/imatinib; si estos tratamientos no están disponibles o no son reembolsados en su país, se los facilitaremos al paciente.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2021-09-07
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2021-09-07
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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