Clinical Trial Results:
An exploratory, double-blind, randomised, multicenter, psychopharmacological study in adult patients with moderate to severe asthma to compare two pressurised Metered-Dose Inhalers (pMDIs) on patients’ perception of asthma symptoms.
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2021-001449-11 |
Trial protocol |
IT |
Global end of trial date |
01 Feb 2023
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
16 Feb 2024
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First version publication date |
16 Feb 2024
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
CLI-01535AA0-02
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT04886999 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A
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Sponsor organisation address |
via Palermo, 26/A, PARMA, Italy, 43122
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Public contact |
Clinical Trial Transparency , Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.a., clinicaltrials_info@chiesi.com
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Scientific contact |
Clinical Trial Transparency , Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.a., clinicaltrials_info@chiesi.com
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
29 Aug 2023
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
No
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
01 Feb 2023
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
The study aimed to assess the perception of symptoms and subject’s preferences comparing two inhalers containing the same medication/formulation as Foster® 100/6 μg pMDI, but with different characteristics, in adult subjects whose asthma was already controlled with Foster® 100/6 μg pMDI.
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Protection of trial subjects |
The clinical study was performed in accordance with the principles that have their origin in the Declaration of Helsinki, and with local regulations.
The study was carried out in accordance with the International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) notes for guidance on Good Clinical Practice (GCP) (ICH E6 Version 2).
Investigators insured a close follow-up of safety signals, and that everything has been done to reduce the burden of study procedures (e.g. no painful procedures, etc.).
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
24 Feb 2022
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Italy: 81
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
81
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EEA total number of subjects |
81
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
64
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From 65 to 84 years |
17
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
81 sbj screened and 78 randomised into 2 study treatment sequences: • 39 CHF1535 Inhaler A (white)-CHF1535 Inhaler B (pink); • 39 CHF1535 Inhaler B (pink)-CHF1535 Inhaler A (white). Of the 78 randomised sbj, 4 discontinued during the baseline period and 74 started the treatment. Data presented in the tables below are referred to those 74 sbj. | ||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
After signing the informed consent form, subjects were screened at the investigational site during the screening/randomisation visit (V1). On the same day, and after checking all inclusion and exclusion criteria, eligible subjects were randomised into one of two study treatment sequences. | ||||||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Treatment Period 1, Treatment Period 2 (overall period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | ||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Double blind | ||||||||||||||||||
Roles blinded |
Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst | ||||||||||||||||||
Blinding implementation details |
The double-blind randomisation ensured that no systematic bias affected the treatment sequence allocation and subject/Investigator perceptions of the study treatments. An Unblinded member of the site was assigned at each site by the Principal Investigator for treatment dispensation, return management, treatment accountability activities; the Unblinded site personnel were distinct from the Blinded Investigator, who performed the other blinded activities such as the collection of the ICF.
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Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Treatment Sequence - Inhaler A // Inhaler B | ||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
The 2, 2-week treatment periods in the cross-over design were deemed adequate to evaluate the psychopharmacological aspects and assess the subject’s preferences and perception of symptoms comparing two inhalers containing the same medication/formulation as Foster® 100/6 μg pMDI but with different characteristics. The treatment sequence Inhaler A/Inhaler B consists of: - Baseline treatment with Foster® CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI, from V1 (Day 1) for a 2-week period; - First treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler A (white actuator), from V2 (Day 15) to V3 (Day 29); - Second treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler B (pink actuator), from V3 (Day 29) to V4 (Day 43). 39 subjects were randomized into this treatment sequence, of whom 36 completed the study. 3 subjects discontinued during the baseline period for undergoing adverse events, for consent withdrawal and other reasons. | ||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI fixed dose combination of BDP + FF
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Pressurised inhalation
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Routes of administration |
Inhalation use
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Dosage and administration details |
CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI BDP + FF is a drug pressurised inhaler per actuation. It was given twice daily (BID), 2 puffs in the morning preferably before 10.00 am and 2 puffs in the evening preferably before 10.00 pm.
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Arm title
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Treatment Sequence - Inhaler B // Inhaler A | ||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
The 2, 2-week treatment periods in the cross-over design were deemed adequate to evaluate the psychopharmacological aspects and assess the subject’s preferences and perception of symptoms comparing two inhalers containing the same medication/formulation as Foster® 100/6 μg pMDI but with different characteristics. The treatment sequence Inhaler B/Inhaler A consists of: - Baseline treatment with Foster® CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI, from V1 (Day 1) for a 2-week period; - First treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler B (pink actuator), from V2 (Day 15) to V3 (Day 29); - Second treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler A (white actuator), from V3 (Day 29) to V4 (Day 43). 39 subjects were randomized into this treatment sequence, of whom 36 completed the study. 1 subject discontinued during the baseline period due to other reason and 2 subjects discontinued due to withdrawal of consent and other reasons during Treatment period 1, while receiving inhaler B. | ||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI fixed dose combination of BDP + FF
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Pressurised inhalation
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Routes of administration |
Inhalation use
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Dosage and administration details |
CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI BDP + FF is a drug pressurised inhaler per actuation. It was given twice daily (BID), 2 puffs in the morning preferably before 10.00 am and 2 puffs in the evening preferably before 10.00 pm.
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Notes [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same. Justification: A total of 81 subjects enrolled in the trial, 4 screening failures. Of the 78 randomised subjects, 4 discontinued during the baseline period and 74 started the treatment. |
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Treatment Sequence - Inhaler A // Inhaler B
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Reporting group description |
The 2, 2-week treatment periods in the cross-over design were deemed adequate to evaluate the psychopharmacological aspects and assess the subject’s preferences and perception of symptoms comparing two inhalers containing the same medication/formulation as Foster® 100/6 μg pMDI but with different characteristics. The treatment sequence Inhaler A/Inhaler B consists of: - Baseline treatment with Foster® CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI, from V1 (Day 1) for a 2-week period; - First treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler A (white actuator), from V2 (Day 15) to V3 (Day 29); - Second treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler B (pink actuator), from V3 (Day 29) to V4 (Day 43). 39 subjects were randomized into this treatment sequence, of whom 36 completed the study. 3 subjects discontinued during the baseline period for undergoing adverse events, for consent withdrawal and other reasons. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Treatment Sequence - Inhaler B // Inhaler A
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Reporting group description |
The 2, 2-week treatment periods in the cross-over design were deemed adequate to evaluate the psychopharmacological aspects and assess the subject’s preferences and perception of symptoms comparing two inhalers containing the same medication/formulation as Foster® 100/6 μg pMDI but with different characteristics. The treatment sequence Inhaler B/Inhaler A consists of: - Baseline treatment with Foster® CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI, from V1 (Day 1) for a 2-week period; - First treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler B (pink actuator), from V2 (Day 15) to V3 (Day 29); - Second treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler A (white actuator), from V3 (Day 29) to V4 (Day 43). 39 subjects were randomized into this treatment sequence, of whom 36 completed the study. 1 subject discontinued during the baseline period due to other reason and 2 subjects discontinued due to withdrawal of consent and other reasons during Treatment period 1, while receiving inhaler B. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Treatment Sequence - Inhaler A // Inhaler B
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Reporting group description |
The 2, 2-week treatment periods in the cross-over design were deemed adequate to evaluate the psychopharmacological aspects and assess the subject’s preferences and perception of symptoms comparing two inhalers containing the same medication/formulation as Foster® 100/6 μg pMDI but with different characteristics. The treatment sequence Inhaler A/Inhaler B consists of: - Baseline treatment with Foster® CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI, from V1 (Day 1) for a 2-week period; - First treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler A (white actuator), from V2 (Day 15) to V3 (Day 29); - Second treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler B (pink actuator), from V3 (Day 29) to V4 (Day 43). 39 subjects were randomized into this treatment sequence, of whom 36 completed the study. 3 subjects discontinued during the baseline period for undergoing adverse events, for consent withdrawal and other reasons. | ||
Reporting group title |
Treatment Sequence - Inhaler B // Inhaler A
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Reporting group description |
The 2, 2-week treatment periods in the cross-over design were deemed adequate to evaluate the psychopharmacological aspects and assess the subject’s preferences and perception of symptoms comparing two inhalers containing the same medication/formulation as Foster® 100/6 μg pMDI but with different characteristics. The treatment sequence Inhaler B/Inhaler A consists of: - Baseline treatment with Foster® CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI, from V1 (Day 1) for a 2-week period; - First treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler B (pink actuator), from V2 (Day 15) to V3 (Day 29); - Second treatment period with CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI with Inhaler A (white actuator), from V3 (Day 29) to V4 (Day 43). 39 subjects were randomized into this treatment sequence, of whom 36 completed the study. 1 subject discontinued during the baseline period due to other reason and 2 subjects discontinued due to withdrawal of consent and other reasons during Treatment period 1, while receiving inhaler B. | ||
Subject analysis set title |
Inhaler A
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Subjects who took the test product CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI fixed dose combination of BDP + FF via Inhaler A (white actuator), 2 puffs twice daily (BID).
Subject analysis set titles will be selected as labels in all the "endpoint values tables".
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Subject analysis set title |
Inhaler B
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Subjects who took the reference product CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI fixed dose combination of BDP + FF via Inhaler B (pink actuator), 2 puffs twice daily (BID).
Subject analysis set titles will be selected as labels in all the "endpoint values tables".
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Subject analysis set title |
Answer - Inhaler A
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Answer given in study-specific subject's questionnaire.
Subject analysis set titles will be selected as labels in all the "endpoint values tables".
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Subject analysis set title |
Answer - Inhaler B
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Answer given in study-specific subject's questionnaire.
Subject analysis set titles will be selected as labels in all the "endpoint values tables".
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Subject analysis set title |
Answer - No Preference
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Answer given in study-specific subject's questionnaire.
Subject analysis set titles will be selected as labels in all the "endpoint values tables".
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Subject analysis set title |
Answer - Yes
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Answer given in study-specific subject's questionnaire.
Subject analysis set titles will be selected as labels in all the "endpoint values tables".
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Subject analysis set title |
Answer - No
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Answer given in study-specific subject's questionnaire.
Subject analysis set titles will be selected as labels in all the "endpoint values tables".
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Subject analysis set title |
Answer - I do not know
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Answer given in study-specific subject's questionnaire.
Subject analysis set titles will be selected as labels in all the "endpoint values tables".
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End point title |
Change from baseline in average VAS score (range 1-100) perceptions of asthma - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #3 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. The results of VAS score of asthma symptoms were obtained daily from subjects' answers to Question #3 of study-specific subject's questionnaire. Baseline score is the average of the VAS scores collected during the baseline period and change from baseline is calculated over the entire 14-days treatment periods. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint, period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted means in each treatment group and their 95% CIs.
This endpoint is indicated as PRIMARY ENDPOINT to comply with EudraCT register requirements, but it should be considered as an OTHER PRE-SPECIFIED endpoint like the other endpoints listed.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Question #3 "How would you score your asthma symptoms yesterday?" was to be answered every morning during the 14-days baseline period and over the two 14-days treatment periods.
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Notes [1] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [2] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
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Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline - 14 days treatment period | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two-sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=145, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
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Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
145
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.385 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1.05
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-1.34 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
3.45 |
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End point title |
Change from baseline in average VAS score (range 1-100) perceptions of asthma - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #4 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. The results of VAS score of asthma symptoms were obtained daily from subjects' answers to Question #4 of study-specific subject's questionnaire. Baseline score is the average of the VAS scores collected during the baseline period and change from baseline is calculated over the entire 14-days treatment periods. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint, period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted means in each treatment group and their 95% CIs.
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End point type |
Other pre-specified
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End point timeframe |
Question #4 "How burdensome was your asthma yesterday?" was to be answered over the entire 14-day treatment period (every morning from the day after V1 to the end of the study at V4).
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Notes [3] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [4] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
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Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline - 14 days treatment period | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
An unstructured covariance matrix within period was assumed, and the Kenward-Roger adjustment was used for the degrees of freedom. Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two-sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=145, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
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Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
145
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.582 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.8
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-2.08 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
3.68 |
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End point title |
Change from baseline in average VAS score (range 1-100) perceptions of asthma - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #5 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. The results of VAS score of asthma symptoms were obtained daily from subjects' answers to Question #5 of study-specific subject's questionnaire. Baseline score is the average of the VAS scores collected during the baseline period and change from baseline is calculated over the entire 14-days treatment periods. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint, period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted means in each treatment group and their 95% CIs.
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End point type |
Other pre-specified
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End point timeframe |
Question #5 "Did your asthma symptoms improve yesterday?" was to be answered over the entire 14-day treatment period (every morning from the day after V1 to the end of the study at V4).
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Notes [5] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [6] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
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Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline - 14 days treatment period | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
An unstructured covariance matrix within period was assumed, and the Kenward-Roger adjustment was used for the degrees of freedom. Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two-sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=145, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
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Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
145
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.234 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-1.29
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-3.43 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
0.85 |
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End point title |
Change from baseline in average VAS score (range 1-100) perceptions of asthma - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #6 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. The results of VAS score of asthma symptoms were obtained daily from subjects' answers to Question #6 of study-specific subject's questionnaire. Baseline score is the average of the VAS scores collected during the baseline period and change from baseline is calculated over the entire 14-days treatment periods. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint, period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted means in each treatment group and their 95% CIs.
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End point type |
Other pre-specified
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End point timeframe |
Question #6 "Did your asthma symptoms worsen yesterday?" was to be answered over the entire 14-day treatment period (every morning from the day after V1 to the end of the study at V4).
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Notes [7] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [8] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
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Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline - 14 days treatment period | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
An unstructured covariance matrix within period was assumed, and the Kenward-Roger adjustment was used for the degrees of freedom. Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two-sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=145, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
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Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
145
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.475 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.87
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-1.55 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
3.3 |
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End point title |
Change from baseline in average VAS score (range 1-100) - over the first 7 days of treatment - Question #3 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. The results of VAS score of asthma symptoms were obtained daily from subjects' answers to Question #3 of study-specific subject's questionnaire. Baseline score is the average of the VAS scores collected during the baseline period and change from baseline is calculated over the first 7 days of treatment. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint, period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted means in each treatment group and their 95% CIs.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #3 "How would you score your asthma symptoms yesterday?" was to be answered every morning during the 14-days baseline period and over the first 7 days treatment periods.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [9] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 71/72 [10] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
|||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline - 7 days treatment period | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint , period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two-sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=144, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
|
||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
|
||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
144
|
||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.267 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1.19
|
||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||
level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||
lower limit |
-0.93 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
3.31 |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in average VAS score (range 1-100) - over the first 7 days of treatment - Question #4 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. The results of VAS score of asthma symptoms were obtained daily from subjects' answers to Question #4 of study-specific subject's questionnaire. Baseline score is the average of the VAS scores collected during the baseline period and change from baseline is calculated over the first 7 days of treatment. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint, period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted means in each treatment group and their 95% CIs.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #4 "How burdensome was your asthma yesterday?" was to be answered over the entire 14-day treatment period (every morning from the day after V1 to the end of the study at V4).
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [11] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 71/72 [12] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
|||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline - 7 days treatment period | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
An unstructured covariance matrix within period was assumed, and the Kenward-Roger adjustment was used for the degrees of freedom. Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two-sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=144, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
|
||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
|
||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
144
|
||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.45 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1.04
|
||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||
level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||
lower limit |
-1.7 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
3.78 |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in average VAS score (range 1-100) - over the first 7 days of treatment - Question #5 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. The results of VAS score of asthma symptoms were obtained daily from subjects' answers to Question #5 of study-specific subject's questionnaire. Baseline score is the average of the VAS scores collected during the baseline period and change from baseline is calculated over the first 7 days of treatment. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint, period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted means in each treatment group and their 95% CIs.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #5 "Did your asthma symptoms improve yesterday?" was to be answered over the entire 14-day treatment period (every morning from the day after V1 to the end of the study at V4).
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [13] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 71/72 [14] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
|||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline - 7 days treatment period | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
An unstructured covariance matrix within period was assumed, and the Kenward-Roger adjustment was used for the degrees of freedom. Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two-sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=144, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
|
||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
|
||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
144
|
||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.648 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-0.76
|
||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||
level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||
lower limit |
-4.04 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
2.53 |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in average VAS score (range 1-100) - over the first 7 days of treatment - Question #6 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analysis was performed on the ITT set. The results of VAS score of asthma symptoms were obtained daily from subjects' answers to Question #6 of study-specific subject's questionnaire. Baseline score is the average of the VAS scores collected during the baseline period and change from baseline is calculated over the first 7 days of treatment. A linear mixed model for repeat measures was used, including subject, period, treatment, timepoint, period by timepoint interaction and treatment by timepoint interaction as fixed effects. Data are presented as adjusted means in each treatment group and their 95% CIs.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #6 "Did your asthma symptoms worsen yesterday?" was to be answered over the entire 14-day treatment period (every morning from the day after V1 to the end of the study at V4).
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [15] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 71/72 [16] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
|||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline - 7 days treatment period | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
An unstructured covariance matrix within period was assumed, and the Kenward-Roger adjustment was used for the degrees of freedom. Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=144, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
|
||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
|
||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
144
|
||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.919 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.14
|
||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||
level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||
lower limit |
-2.58 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
2.86 |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Psychopharmacological aspects - Question #7 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The end point evaluates the subject’s questionnaire item (VAS score) related to subjects' expected improving before starting the treatment period. This analysis will be applied on Question #7 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire. The analysis was performed for the ITT set. Data are presented as arithmetic mean ad standard deviation.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #7 "Do you expect any improvement in asthma symptoms with this treatment?" was to be answered at specific study visit timepoints (V2 - day 15, V3 - day 29), before starting the treatment period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [17] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 50/72 [18] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 45/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Psychopharmacological aspects - Question #8 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The end point evaluates the subject’s questionnaire item (VAS score) related to subjects' expected worsening before starting the treatment period. This analysis will be applied on Question #8 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire. The analysis was performed for the ITT set. Data are presented as arithmetic mean ad standard deviation.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #8 "Do you expect any worsening of your asthma symptoms with this treatment?" was to be answered at specific study visit timepoints (V2 - day 15, V3 - day 29), before starting the treatment period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [19] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 50/72 [20] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 45/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Psychopharmacological aspects - Question #9 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The end point evaluates the subject’s questionnaire item (VAS score) related to subjects' improvement in overall asthma symptoms at the end of the entire treatment period. This analysis will be applied on Question #9 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire. The analysis was performed for the ITT set. Data are presented as arithmetic mean ad standard deviation.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #9 "How much do you think this treatment improved your overall asthma symptoms?" was to be answered at specific study visit timepoints (V3 - day 29, V4 - day 43), at the end of the entire treatment period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [21] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 55/72 [22] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 51/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Psychopharmacological aspects - Question #10 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The end point evaluates the subject’s questionnaire item (VAS score) related to subjects' worsening in overall asthma symptoms at the end of the entire treatment period. This analysis will be applied on Question #10 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire. The analysis was performed for the ITT set. Data are presented as arithmetic mean ad standard deviation.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #10 "How much do you think this treatment worsened your overall asthma symptoms?" was to be answered at specific study visit timepoints (V3 - day 29, V4 - day 43), at the end of the entire treatment period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [23] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 55/72 [24] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 51/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Subjects' preference and perception of the devices - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #11 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Number and percentage of subjects will be reported on the ITT population by treatment group along with their 95%CI. This analysis will be applied on questions #11, #12, #13, #14, #15 and #16 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire collected only at V4.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Questions #11 "Which inhaler did you visually prefer?" was answered before disclosing that the only difference between the two inhalers was the colour of the actuator.
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Subjects' preference and perception of the devices - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #12 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Number and percentage of subjects will be reported on the ITT population by treatment group along with their 95%CI. This analysis will be applied on questions #11, #12, #13, #14, #15 and #16 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire collected only at V4.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Questions #12 "Which inhaler did you prefer to use?" was answered before disclosing that the only difference between the two inhalers was the colour of the actuator.
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Subjects' preference and perception of the devices - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #13 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Number and percentage of subjects will be reported on the ITT population by treatment group along with their 95%CI. This analysis will be applied on questions #11, #12, #13, #14, #15 and #16 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire collected only at V4.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Questions #13 "Do you think that changes were made to the inhalers?" was answered before disclosing that the only difference between the two inhalers was the colour of the actuator.
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Subjects' preference and perception of the devices - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #14 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Number and percentage of subjects will be reported on the ITT population by treatment group along with their 95%CI. This analysis will be applied on questions #11, #12, #13, #14, #15 and #16 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire collected only at V4.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Questions #14 "Do you think the changes we made across the inhalers have impacted your asthma symptoms?" was answered before disclosing that the only difference between the 2 inhalers was the colour of the actuator, among the sbj who answered Yes to Q#13.
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Subjects' preference and perception of the devices - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #15 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Number and percentage of subjects will be reported on the ITT population by treatment group along with their 95%CI. This analysis will be applied on questions #11, #12, #13, #14, #15 and #16 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire collected only at V4.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Questions #15 "Based on the information you've received, did it impact your perception of your asthma symptoms?" was answered after disclosure (only at V4).
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Subjects' preference and perception of the devices - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #16 | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Number and percentage of subjects will be reported on the ITT population by treatment group along with their 95%CI. This analysis will be applied on questions #11, #12, #13, #14, #15 and #16 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire collected only at V4.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Questions #16 "Which of inhaler A or inhaler B had the biggest impact on the perception of your asthma symptoms?" was answered after disclosure (only at V4).
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in average reliever medication use - over the 14 days of treatment - Question #2 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The analyses will be applied on questions #2 of the study-specific subject’s questionnaire collected daily. Average use (puffs/day) during baseline, average use (puffs/day) during treatment period (over the entire 14 treatment days) and change from baseline will be summarized on the ITT population by treatment group.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Question #2 "How many puffs of rescue medication have you taken yesterday?" was to be answered over the entire 14-day treatment period (every morning from the day after V1 to the end of the study at V4).
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [25] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [26] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 73/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in AQLQ activity limitation score - after 14 days of treatment | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The standardised AQLQ scoring system is used to assess quality of life of asthma subjects in this study. It consists of 32 questions divided in 4 domains and has a 7-point scale to assess subject’s condition. Only one response is allowed per question and a subject must answer all the questions.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
AQLQ(S) scores was performed over the 14-day period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [27] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [28] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in AQLQ symptoms score - after 14 days of treatment | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The standardised AQLQ scoring system is used to assess quality of life of asthma subjects in this study. It consists of 32 questions divided in 4 domains and has a 7-point scale to assess subject’s condition. Only one response is allowed per question and a subject must answer all the questions.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
AQLQ(S) scores was performed over the 14-day period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [29] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [30] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in AQLQ emotional function score - after 14 days of treatment | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The standardised AQLQ scoring system is used to assess quality of life of asthma subjects in this study. It consists of 32 questions divided in 4 domains and has a 7-point scale to assess subject’s condition. Only one response is allowed per question and a subject must answer all the questions.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
AQLQ(S) scores was performed over the 14-day period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [31] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [32] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in AQLQ environmental stimuli score - after 14 days of treatment | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The standardised AQLQ scoring system is used to assess quality of life of asthma subjects in this study. It consists of 32 questions divided in 4 domains and has a 7-point scale to assess subject’s condition. Only one response is allowed per question and a subject must answer all the questions.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
AQLQ(S) scores was performed over the 14-day period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [33] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [34] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/74 |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Change from baseline in AQLQ overall score - after 14 days of treatment | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The standardised AQLQ scoring system is used to assess quality of life of asthma subjects in this study. It consists of 32 questions divided in 4 domains and has a 7-point scale to assess subject’s condition. Only one response is allowed per question and a subject must answer all the questions.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Other pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
AQLQ(S) scores was performed over the 14-day period.
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [35] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/72 [36] - Number of subjects with available data/Number of subjects in the ITT set: 72/74 |
|||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Change from baseline AQLQ(S) | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
Change from baseline in the Standardised Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire score after 14 days of treatment in each treatment periods was analysed for the ITT set by an analysis of variance (ANOVA) model including treatment, period and subject as fixed effects.
Data are presented as adjusted mean differences with their 95% two sided Confidence Intervals, and p-value.
The value N=144, shown below, is generated automatically and is due to innate error of the EudraCT database system.
|
||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Inhaler A v Inhaler B
|
||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
144
|
||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||
Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.823 | ||||||||||||
Method |
ANOVA | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Adjusted Mean Difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.01
|
||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||
level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||
lower limit |
-0.1 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
0.12 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adverse events information
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
Safety variables were presented using descriptive statistics. The safety analysis was based on the Safety set using the actual treatment received.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adverse event reporting additional description |
All AEs are reported by System Organ Class and Preferred Term and are coded using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA), version 24.0.
|
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Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
|
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Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
24
|
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Inhaler A
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Reporting group description |
CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI fixed dose combination of BDP + FF via Inhaler A (white actuator), 2 puffs twice daily (BID). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Inhaler B
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Reporting group description |
CHF1535 100/6 μg pMDI fixed dose combination of BDP + FF via Inhaler B (pink actuator), 2 puffs twice daily (BID). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No | |||
Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |