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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2021-002147-29
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:BO43328
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-08-05
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2021-002147-29
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A PHASE Ib/II, OPEN-LABEL, MULTICENTER, RANDOMIZED UMBRELLA STUDY EVALUATING THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF MULTIPLE TREATMENT COMBINATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH MELANOMA
    ESTUDIO PARAGUAS DE FASE IB/II, ABIERTO, MULTICÉNTRICO, ALEATORIZADO, QUE EVALÚA LA EFICACIA Y LA SEGURIDAD DE MÚLTIPLES COMBINACIONES DE TRATAMIENTOS EN PACIENTES CON MELANOMA (MORPHEUS-MELANOMA)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Multiple Treatment Combinations in Patients with Melanoma (Morpheus-Melanoma)
    Un estudio que evalúa la eficacia y seguridad de múltiples combinaciones de tratamientos en pacientes con melanoma (morfeo-melanoma)
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    MORPHEUS MELANOMA
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberBO43328
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorRoche Farma S. A. que realiza el ensayo en España y que actúa como representante F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
    B.1.3.4CountrySwitzerland
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointTrial Information Support Line-TISL
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressGrenzacherstrasse 124
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityBasel
    B.5.3.3Post code4070
    B.5.3.4CountrySwitzerland
    B.5.4Telephone number+349132557300
    B.5.5Fax number+34913248196
    B.5.6E-mailspain.start_up_unit@roche.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Tecentriq
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderRoche Registration GmbH
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAtezolizumab
    D.3.2Product code RO5541267
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNATEZOLIZUMAB
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeRO5541267
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB178312
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number60
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namePD1-LAG3
    D.3.2Product code RO7247669
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNN/A
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeRO7247669
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive namePD1-LAG3
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB198818
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name OPDIVO®
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameOPDIVO
    D.3.2Product code RO7344269
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNNIVOLUMAB
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeRO7344269
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB122750
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nametiragolumab
    D.3.2Product code RO7092284
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTIRAGOLUMAB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1918185-84-8
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeRO7092284
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameMTIG7192A, anti-TIGIT, aTIGIT, PRO400402, 4.1D3
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB197861
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number60
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name YERVOY 5 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameipilimumab
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNIPILIMUMAB
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeRO7053164
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameYevoy
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB29397
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number5
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Melanoma
    Melanoma
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Melanoma is a form of skin cancer that begins in the cells (melanocytes) that control the pigment in your skin
    El melanoma es una forma de cáncer de piel que comienza en las células (melanocitos) que controlan el pigmento de la piel.
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level HLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10027156
    E.1.2Term Skin melanomas (excl ocular)
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004858
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    - In Cohort 1 (resectable Stage III melanoma): To evaluate the efficacy of treatment on the basis of pathologic response rate (pRR) at time of surgery, as determined by independent pathologic review
    - In Cohort 2 (Stage IV melanoma): To evaluate the efficacy of treatment on the basis of objective response rate (ORR)
    - Cohort 1 and 2: To evaluate the safety of treatment
    - En la cohorte 1 (melanoma resecable en estadio III): para evaluar la eficacia del tratamiento sobre la base de la tasa de respuesta patológica (pRR) en el momento de la cirugía, según lo determinado por una revisión patológica independiente
    - En la cohorte 2 (melanoma en estadio IV): para evaluar la eficacia del tratamiento sobre la base de la tasa de respuesta objetiva (TRO)
    - Cohorte 1 y 2: para evaluar la seguridad del tratamiento
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - In Cohort 1: To evaluate the efficacy of treatment on the basis of pRR at time of surgery, as determined by local pathologic assessment, event-free survival (EFS), relapse-free survival (RFS), overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR)
    - In Cohort 2: Progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), duration of response (DOR) and disease control
    - En la cohorte 1: evaluar la eficacia del tratamiento sobre la base de pRR en el momento de la cirugía, según lo determinado por la evaluación patológica local, supervivencia libre de eventos (SSC), supervivencia libre de recaídas (SLR), supervivencia general (SG) tasa de respuesta objetiva (ORR)
    - En la cohorte 2: supervivencia libre de progresión (SSP), supervivencia general (SG), duración de la respuesta (DOR) y control de la enfermedad
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    - Age >=18 years
    - Availability of a representative tumor specimen that is suitable for determination of PD-L1 and/or additional biomarker status via central testing
    - Adequate hematologic and end-organ function
    - For patients receiving therapeutic anticoagulation: stable anticoagulant regimen
    - Negative HIV test at screening
    - Negative hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb), and negative total hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) test at screening. If a patient has a negative hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) test and a positive total HBcAb test at screening, an hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA test must also be performed to rule out active HBV.
    - Negative hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody test at screening, or positive HCV antibody test followed by a negative HCV RNA test at screening
    - For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures
    - For men: agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures, and agreement to refrain from donating sperm

    Inclusion Criteria for Cohort 1
    - ECOG performance status (PS) of 0 or 1
    - Histologically confirmed resectable Stage III melanoma and no history of in-transit metastases within the last 6 months
    - Fit and planned for completion lymph node dissection (CLND)
    - Measurable disease (at least one target lesion) according to RECIST v1.1

    Inclusion Criteria for Cohort 2
    - Patients must meet all of the following criteria to qualify for Cohort 2:
    - ECOG PS of 0, 1, or 2
    - Life expectancy >= 3 months, as determined by the investigator
    - Histologically confirmed Stage IV (metastatic) melanoma according to AJCC-8
    - Disease progression during or following at least one but no more than two lines of treatment for metastatic disease
    - Measurable disease (at least one target lesion) according to RECIST v1.1
    - Edad >= 18 años
    - Disponibilidad de una muestra de tumor representativa que sea adecuada para determinar el PD-L1 o el estado de biomarcadores adicionales con una prueba central
    - Función hemática y del órgano afectado adecuada
    - Para los pacientes que reciban anticoagulación terapéutica: pauta con anticoagulantes estable
    - Resultado negativo en la prueba del VIH en el screening
    - Resultado negativo en la prueba de anticuerpos de superficie contra la hepatitis B (HBsAb) y resultado negativo en la prueba de anticuerpos totales contra el núcleo de la hepatitis B (HBcAb) en la selección. Si un paciente tiene un resultado negativo en la prueba del antígeno de superficie del virus de la hepatitis B (HBsAg) y un resultado positivo en la prueba del HBcAb total en la selección, también debe realizarse una prueba de ADN del virus de la hepatitis B (VHB) para descartar el VHB activo.
    - Resultado negativo en la prueba del virus de la hepatitis C (VHC) o resultado positivo en la prueba de anticuerpos contra el VHC seguido de un resultado negativo en la prueba de ARN del VHC en el momento de la selección

    - Para mujeres en edad fértil: acuerdo para permanecer en la abstinencia o utilizar medidas anticonceptivas.
    - Para los hombres: acuerdo para mantenerse abstinente o usar medidas anticonceptivas y acuerdo para abstenerse de donar esperma.

    Criterios de inclusión para la cohorte 1
    - Estado funcional (EF) del ECOG de 0 o 1.
    -Melanoma resecable histológicamente confirmado en estadio III y sin antecedentes de metástasis en tránsito en los últimos 6 meses
    - En forma y planificada para completar la disección de los ganglios linfáticos (CLND)
    - Enfermedad medible (al menos una lesión indicadora) según los criterios RECIST v. 1.1

    Inclusion Criteria for Cohort 2
    - Los pacientes deben cumplir todos los criterios siguientes para poder participar en la cohorte 2:
    - EF del ECOG de 0, 1 o 2.
    - Esperanza de vida >= 3 meses, determinada por el investigador
    - Melanoma en estadio IV (metastásico) confirmado histológicamente según el AJCC-8
    - Progresión de la enfermedad durante o después de al menos una pero no más de dos líneas de tratamiento para la enfermedad metastásica
    - Enfermedad medible (al menos una lesión indicadora) según los criterios RECIST v. 1.1
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Exclusion Criteria for Cohort 1 and Cohort 2
    - Mucosal and uveal melanoma. Acral lentiginous melanoma (excluded in Cohort 1)
    - Treatment with investigational therapy within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment
    - Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents within 4 weeks or 5 drug-elimination half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to initiation of study treatment
    - Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
    - Known immunodeficiency or conditions requiring treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication
    - Treatment with a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for such a vaccine during study treatment or within 5 months after the final dose of study treatment
    - Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency
    - History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan
    - History of malignancy other than malignant melanoma within 2 years prior to screening, with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death
    - Active tuberculosis (TB)
    - Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, including, but not limited to, hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia, or any active infection that, in the opinion of the investigator, could impact patient safety
    - Treatment with therapeutic or prophylactic oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
    - Significant cardiovascular disease such as New York Heart Association cardiac disease (Class II or greater), myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within 3 months prior to initiation of study treatment, unstable arrhythmia, or unstable angina
    - Uncontrolled hypertension
    - Major surgical procedure, other than for diagnosis, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure other than CLND, during the study.
    - Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, impair the ability of the patient to participate in the study, or may render the patient at high risk from treatment complications
    - History of severe allergic reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins
    - Known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or recombinant human antibodies
    - Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or their excipients
    - Known intolerance to any of the drugs required for premedication
    - Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or intention of becoming pregnant during the study. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
    - Eligible only for the control arm

    Exclusion Criteria for Cohort 1
    - Distantly metastasized melanoma
    - History of in-transit metastases within the last 6 months
    - Prior radiotherapy
    - Prior immunotherapy, including anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, and anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibodies, and other systemic therapy for melanoma

    Exclusion Criteria for Cohort 2
    - Symptomatic, untreated, or progressing CNS metastases
    - Active or history of carcinomatous meningitis/leptomeningeal disease
    - Uncontrolled tumor-related pain
    - Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures
    - Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia
    - Any history of an immune-mediated Grade 4 adverse event attributed to prior CIT that resulted in permanent discontinuation of the prior immunotherapeutic agent
    - All immune-mediated adverse events related to prior immunomodulatory therapy that have not resolved completely to baseline. Patients treated with corticosteroids for immune-mediated adverse events, except for corticosteroids replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency, must not have related symptoms or signs for >= 4 weeks following discontinuation of corticosteroids
    - Adverse events related to any prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, CPI therapy or surgical procedure must have resolved to Grade 1 or better, except alopecia (any grade), Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy, and hypothyroidism and/or hypopituitarism on a stable dosage of hormone replacement therapy
    Criterios de exclusión para la cohorte 1 y la cohorte 2
    -Melanoma mucoso y uveal. Se excluye el melanoma lentiginoso acral para la cohorte 1
    -Haber recibido un tto experimental en los 28 días previos al inicio del tto del estudio
    -Tto con inmunomoduladores sistémicos en las 4 semanas o las 5 semividas de eliminación del fármaco (lo que sea más largo) anteriores al inicio del tto del estudio
    -Alotrasplante de células madre o trasplante de órganos sólidos previos
    -Inmunodeficiencia conocida o afecciones que requieran tto con inmunosupresores sistémicos
    -Tto con una vacuna elaborada con microorganismos vivos atenuados en las 4 semanas anteriores al inicio del tratamiento del estudio o previsión de la necesidad de dicha vacuna durante el tto del estudio o en los 5 meses después de la dosis final del tratamiento del estudio
    - Enfermedad autoinmunitaria o inmunodeficiencia activa o antecedentes de ellas
    -Ant. de fibrosis pulmonar idiopática, neumonía organizada neumonitis provocada por fármacos, neumonitis idiopática o indicios de neumonitis activa en(TAC) de tórax obtenida durante la selección
    -Ant. de neoplasia maligna distinta del melanoma maligno en los 2 años anteriores a la selección, con la excepción de aquellas neoplasias con un riesgo insignificante de metástasis o muerte
    - (TB) activa
    -Infección grave en las 4 semanas anteriores al inicio del tto del estudio, incluidas, entre otras, la hospitalización por complicaciones de una infección, bacteriemia o neumonía grave, o cualquier infección activa que, a criterio del investigador, pueda afectar a la seguridad del paciente
    - Tratamiento con antibióticos terapéuticos o profilácticos orales o intravenosos en las 2 semanas anteriores al inicio del tto del estudio.
    -Cardiovasculopatía significativa, como cardiopatía según NYHA (de clase II o superior), infarto de miocardio o accidente cerebrovascular en los 3 meses previos al inicio del tto del estudio, arritmia inestable o angina inestable
    -Hipertensión no controlada
    -Proced quirúrgico mayor, que no sea para el diagnóstico, dentro de las 4 semanas anteriores al inicio del tto del estudio, o anticipación de la necesidad de un procedimiento quirúrgico mayor que no sea CLND, durante el estudio.
    -Cualquier otra enfermedad, disfunción metabólica, hallazgo del examen físico o hallazgo de laboratorio clínico que contraindique el uso de un fármaco en investigación, puede afectar la interpretación de los resultados, afectar la capacidad del paciente para participar en el estudio o alto riesgo de complicaciones del tratamiento
    - Antecedentes de reacciones alérgicas graves a anticuerpos o proteínas de fusión quiméricos o humanizados
    -Hipersensibilidad conocida a productos de células de ovario de hámster chino o anticuerpos humanos recombinantes
    - Alergia o hipersensibilidad conocida a cualquiera de los fármacos del estudio o sus excipientes.
    - Intolerancia conocida a cualquiera de los medicamentos necesarios para la premedicación.
    - Embarazo o lactancia, o intención de quedar embarazada durante el estudio. Las mujeres en edad fértil deben tener un resultado de prueba de embarazo en suero negativo dentro de los 14 días anteriores al inicio del tratamiento del estudio.
    - Elegible solo para el brazo de control
    Criterios de exclusión para la cohorte 1
    - Melanoma metastatizado a distancia
    - Historia de metástasis en tránsito en los últimos 6 meses
    - Radioterapia previa
    - Inmunoterapia previa, incluidos anticuerpos terapéuticos anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1 y anti-PD-L1, y otra terapia sistémica para el melanoma
    Criterios de exclusión para la cohorte 2
    - Metástasis en el SNC sintomáticas, no tratadas o progresivas
    - Activo o antecedente de meningitis carcinomatosa / enfermedad leptomeníngea
    - Dolor no controlado relacionado con el tumor
    - Derrame pleural incontrolado, derrame pericárdico o ascitis que requieran procedimientos de drenaje recurrentes
    - Hipercalcemia incontrolada o sintomática
    - Cualquier antecedente de un evento adverso de Grado 4 inmunomediado atribuido a una CIT previa que resultó en la interrupción permanente del agente inmunoterapéutico previo.
    - Todos los eventos adversos inmunomediados relacionados con una terapia inmunomoduladora previa que no se hayan resuelto completamente hasta el valor inicial. Los pacientes tratados con corticosteroides por reacciones adversas inmunomediadas, a excepción de la terapia de reemplazo de corticosteroides para la insuficiencia suprarrenal, no deben tener síntomas o signos relacionados durante> = 4 semanas después de la interrupción de los corticosteroides.
    - Los eventos adversos relacionados con cualquier radioterapia, quimioterapia, terapia dirigida, terapia de CPI o procedimiento quirúrgico anteriores deben haberse resuelto a Grado 1 o mejor, excepto alopecia (cualquier grado), neuropatía periférica de Grado 2 e hipotiroidismo y / o hipopituitarismo en una dosis estable. de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    1. pRR (defined as the proportion of patients with pCR, pnCR, and pPR) at time of surgery, as determined by independent pathologic review (Cohort 1)
    2. ORR, defined as the proportion of patients with a CR or PR on two consecutive occasions >= 4 weeks apart, as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1 (Cohort 2)
    3. Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events and laboratory abnormalities (Cohort 1 and 2)
    4. Incidence and nature of immune-related adverse events Grade >= 3 during the first 12 weeks (Cohort 1)
    5. Rate and duration of delayed surgery due to treatment-related adverse events (Cohort 1)
    6. Surgical complication rates according to Clavien-Dindo surgical classification after CLND (Cohort 1)
    1. pRR (definido como la proporción de pacientes con pCR, pnCR y pPR) en el momento de la cirugía, según lo determinado por una revisión patológica independiente (cohorte 1)
    2. TRO, definido como la proporción de pacientes con RC o RP en dos ocasiones consecutivas> = 4 semanas de diferencia, según lo determinado por el investigador de acuerdo con RECIST v1.1 (Cohorte 2)
    3. Incidencia, naturaleza y gravedad de los eventos adversos y anomalías de laboratorio (cohorte 1 y 2)
    4. Incidencia y naturaleza de los eventos adversos relacionados con el sistema inmunológico Grado> = 3 durante las primeras 12 semanas (cohorte 1)
    5. Tasa y duración de la cirugía demorada debido a eventos adversos relacionados con el tratamiento (cohorte 1)
    6. Tasas de complicaciones quirúrgicas según la clasificación quirúrgica de Clavien-Dindo después de CLND (cohorte 1)
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. Week 7
    2. Up to 5 years
    3. From first study treatment administration until 135 days after the last dose or unitl initiation of new systemic anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (up to 5 years)
    4. 12 weeks
    5-6. After surgery, (up to 5 years)
    1. Semana 7
    2. Hasta 5 años
    3. Desde la administración del primer tratamiento del estudio hasta 135 días después de la última dosis o hasta el inicio de un nuevo tratamiento anticanceroso sistémico, lo que ocurra primero (hasta 5 años)
    4. 12 semanas
    5-6. Después de la cirugía (hasta 5 años)
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. pRR (defined as the proportion of patients with pCR, pnCR, and pPR) at time of surgery, as determined by local pathologic assessment (Cohort 1)
    2. EFS, defined as the time from randomization to any of the following events (whichever occurs first): Disease progression that precludes surgery, as assessed by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1; local, regional or distant disease recurrence; or death from any cause (Cohort 1)
    3. RFS, defined as the time from surgery to the first documented recurrence of disease or death from any cause (Cohort 1)
    4. OS, defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause (Cohort 1 and 2)
    5. ORR, defined as the proportion of patients with a CR or PR as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1, prior to surgery (Cohort 1)
    6. PFS after randomization/enrollment, defined as the time from randomization/enrollment to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause (whichever occurs first), as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1 (Cohort 2)
    7. OS at specific timepoints (e.g., 6 months) (Cohort 2)
    8. DOR, defined as the time from the first occurrence of a documented objective response to disease progression or death from any cause (whichever occurs first), as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1 (Cohort 2)
    9. Disease control, defined as stable disease for >= 12 weeks or a CR or PR, as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1 (Cohort 2)
    1. pRR (definido como la proporción de pacientes con pCR, pnCR y pPR) en el momento de la cirugía, según lo determinado por la evaluación patológica local (cohorte 1)
    2. SSC, definida como el tiempo desde la aleatorización hasta cualquiera de los siguientes eventos (lo que ocurra primero): progresión de la enfermedad que impide la cirugía, según la evaluación del investigador de acuerdo con RECIST v1.1; recurrencia de la enfermedad local, regional o distante; o muerte por cualquier causa (Cohorte 1)
    3. SLR, definido como el tiempo desde la cirugía hasta la primera recurrencia documentada de la enfermedad o la muerte por cualquier causa (cohorte 1)
    4. SG, definida como el tiempo desde la aleatorización hasta la muerte por cualquier causa (cohortes 1 y 2)
    5. TRO, definido como la proporción de pacientes con RC o RP según lo determinado por el investigador de acuerdo con RECIST v1.1, antes de la cirugía (cohorte 1)
    6. SLP después de la aleatorización / inscripción, definida como el tiempo desde la aleatorización / inscripción hasta la primera aparición de progresión de la enfermedad o muerte por cualquier causa (lo que ocurra primero), según lo determinado por el investigador de acuerdo con RECIST v1.1 (cohorte 2)
    7. SG en momentos específicos (p. Ej., 6 meses) (cohorte 2)
    8. DOR, definido como el tiempo desde la primera aparición de una respuesta objetiva documentada a la progresión de la enfermedad o la muerte por cualquier causa (lo que ocurra primero), según lo determinado por el investigador de acuerdo con RECIST v1.1 (Cohorte 2)
    9. Control de la enfermedad, definida como enfermedad estable durante> = 12 semanas o una RC o PR, según lo determinado por el investigador de acuerdo con RECIST v1.1 (Cohorte 2)
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. Week 7
    2-6. Up to 5 years
    7. Approximately every 6 months, up to 5 years
    8. From the date of the first occurrence of a documented objective response to disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (up to 5 years)
    9. From randomization until loss of clinical benefit (up to 5 years)
    1. Semana 7
    2-6. Hasta 5 años
    7. Aproximadamente cada 6 meses, hasta 5 años
    8. Desde la fecha de la primera aparición de una respuesta objetiva documentada a la progresión de la enfermedad o la muerte por cualquier causa, lo que ocurra primero (hasta 5 años)
    9. Desde la aleatorización hasta la pérdida del beneficio clínico (hasta 5 años)
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) Yes
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other Yes
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of treatment combinations
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial5
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned3
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA11
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Australia
    France
    Italy
    Netherlands
    Spain
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LPLV
    uvup
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months3
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 231
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state3
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 130
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 231
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    None
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2021-11-30
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2021-10-27
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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