Flag of the European Union EU Clinical Trials Register Help

Clinical trials

The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
  • interventional clinical trials that were approved in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) under the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC
  • clinical trials conducted outside the EU/EEA that are linked to European paediatric-medicine development

  • EU/EEA interventional clinical trials approved under or transitioned to the Clinical Trial Regulation 536/2014 are publicly accessible through the
    Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS).


    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   44335   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7366   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

    Phase 1 trials conducted solely on adults and that are not part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) are not publicly available (see Frequently Asked Questions ).  
     
    Examples: Cancer AND drug name. Pneumonia AND sponsor name.
    How to search [pdf]
    Search Tips: Under advanced search you can use filters for Country, Age Group, Gender, Trial Phase, Trial Status, Date Range, Rare Diseases and Orphan Designation. For these items you should use the filters and not add them to your search terms in the text field.
    Advanced Search: Search tools
     

    < Back to search results

    Download PDF

    Clinical Trial Results:
    Nivolumab, ipilimumab and radiation in combination with influenza vaccine in patients with pancreatic cancer.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2021-003931-27
    Trial protocol
    DK  
    Global end of trial date
    19 Oct 2023

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    25 Sep 2024
    First version publication date
    25 Sep 2024
    Other versions

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    GI2118
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT05116917
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Department of Oncology, Herlev & Gentofte Hospital
    Sponsor organisation address
    Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, Herlev, Denmark, 2730
    Public contact
    Principal Investigator Inna Chen, Department of Oncology, Herlev & Gentofte Hospital, +45 38682898, inna.chen@regionh.dk
    Scientific contact
    Principal Investigator Inna Chen, Department of Oncology, Herlev & Gentofte Hospital, +45 38682898, inna.chen@regionh.dk
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    09 Apr 2024
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    19 Oct 2023
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    19 Oct 2023
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To assess the efficacy of nivolumab, ipilimumab and radiation in combination with influenza vaccine in terms of objective response rate (ORR).
    Protection of trial subjects
    Patients that signed informed consent and fulfilling eligibility criteria were included. Continued monitoring of standard safety parameters during treatment.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    05 Nov 2021
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Denmark: 19
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    19
    EEA total number of subjects
    19
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    10
    From 65 to 84 years
    9
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

    Close Top of page
    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The trial was open for recruitment of patients from November 2021 to May 2023. All patients are recruited at a single site: Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte in Denmark. Trial is prematurely ended due to lack of efficacy at preplanned interim analysis.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Eligible patients were ≥ 18 years with advanced pancreatic cancer with PD after at least one line of treatment, ECOG PS 0-1, adequate organ and hematologic function.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    INFLUENCE Treatment (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine
    Arm description
    SBRT of 15 Gy will be given on day 1 of the first cycle. Nivolumab 3 mg/kg (up to 240 mg maximum) will be given on day 1 (± 3 days) of each 14-day treatment cycle until the progression of disease or maximum of 48 weeks, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent. Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg will be given on day 1 cycle 1 (± 3 days) and once more after 6 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Nivolumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Nivolumab 3 mg/kg (up to 240 mg maximum) given on day 1 (± 3 days) of each 14-day treatment cycle until the progression of disease or maximum of 48 weeks, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ipilimumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg given on day 1 cycle 1 (± 3 days) and once more after 6 weeks.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Seasonal quadrivalent influenza vaccine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled injector
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Seasonal influenza vaccine is given IM or via PharmaJet Stratis Needle-Free Injection System, 0.5 mL per dose as a single on day 1 cycle 1

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine
    Started
    19
    Completed
    17
    Not completed
    2
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    1
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    1

    Baseline characteristics

    Close Top of page
    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine
    Reporting group description
    SBRT of 15 Gy will be given on day 1 of the first cycle. Nivolumab 3 mg/kg (up to 240 mg maximum) will be given on day 1 (± 3 days) of each 14-day treatment cycle until the progression of disease or maximum of 48 weeks, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent. Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg will be given on day 1 cycle 1 (± 3 days) and once more after 6 weeks.

    Reporting group values
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine Total
    Number of subjects
    19 19
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-64 years)
    10 10
        From 65-84 years
    9 9
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    62 (35 to 76) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    8 8
        Male
    11 11
    ECOG Performance status
    Units: Subjects
        PS 0
    12 12
        PS 1
    7 7
    Prior sugery og primary tumor
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6 6
        No
    13 13
    Number of metastatic sites
    Units: Subjects
        =1
    6 6
        >=2
    13 13
    Number of prior treatment lines for advanced disease
    Units: Subjects
        =1
    2 2
        >=2
    17 17

    End points

    Close Top of page
    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine
    Reporting group description
    SBRT of 15 Gy will be given on day 1 of the first cycle. Nivolumab 3 mg/kg (up to 240 mg maximum) will be given on day 1 (± 3 days) of each 14-day treatment cycle until the progression of disease or maximum of 48 weeks, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent. Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg will be given on day 1 cycle 1 (± 3 days) and once more after 6 weeks.

    Primary: Objective Response Rate

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Objective Response Rate [1]
    End point description
    The primary endpoint of ORR, according to investigator assessment, is defined as the number (%) of subjects with at least one visit response of confirmed CR or PR
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    tumor response was assessed by CT-scan every 8 week during treatment for the individual patients
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Single arm, not to be compared to historical data. Predictive probability based on the first 17 patients with possibility of 13 further observations was at only 0.7% (10 % was defined cut-off for continuation). Therefore, inclusion of patients was discontinued at the time.
    End point values
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine
    Number of subjects analysed
    19 [2]
    Units: percent
        number (not applicable)
    0
    Notes
    [2] - At least one follow-up imaging (n=13)​ No post-baseline imaging (n=6)​
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

    Close Top of page
    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    AE were collected from initiation of study treatment until 100 days after discontinuation of dosing or until starting a new anti-neoplastic therapy (whichever occured first)
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    All serious AE are reported. Non serious adverse event are reported if events were assessed with causal relationship to study treatment only.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    NCI-CTCAE
    Dictionary version
    5
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine
    Reporting group description
    SBRT of 15 Gy will be given on day 1 of the first cycle. Nivolumab 3 mg/kg (up to 240 mg maximum) will be given on day 1 (± 3 days) of each 14-day treatment cycle until the progression of disease or maximum of 48 weeks, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent. Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg will be given on day 1 cycle 1 (± 3 days) and once more after 6 weeks.

    Serious adverse events
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 19 (47.37%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    19
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    1
    Investigations
    Blood creatine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatic encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Endocrine disorders
    Adrenal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 19 (10.53%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 19 (10.53%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Abscess bacterial
    Additional description: abscess in gallbladder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Nivo/Ipi + SBRT and influenza vaccine
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 19 (100.00%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 19 (15.79%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 19 (10.53%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 19 (26.32%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Fever
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Flu like symptoms
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 19 (21.05%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 19 (10.53%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 19 (15.79%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 19 (21.05%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 19 (31.58%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 19 (15.79%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Endocrine disorders
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 19 (31.58%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Thyroiditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 19 (10.53%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 19 (10.53%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Anorexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 19 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

    Close Top of page

    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    The study was prematurely ended as the predictive probability to meet efficacy gate (ORR 15%) was not given.
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

    European Medicines Agency © 1995-Fri May 09 15:39:42 CEST 2025 | Domenico Scarlattilaan 6, 1083 HS Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    EMA HMA