E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
humoral and cellular immune responses to pertussis vaccine during pregnancy |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
response to vaccination against the pertussis |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Immune system processes [G12] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The main objective of this study is to investigate the impact of timing of vaccination during pregnancy on humoral immune responses in pregnant women at several timepoints during and after pregnancy. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
In this study we will also investigate: the impact of timing of vaccination during pregnancy on cellular immune responses in pregnant women at several timepoints during and after pregnancy; the impact of timing on vaccination during pregnancy on antibody characteristics that are optimally transferred across the placenta and on transplacental transport efficiency; the impact of maternal Tdap vaccination and timing of maternal Tdap vaccination on breast milk antibody composition at several timepoints postpartum; the impact of vaccination during pregnancy on the mucosal uptake of breast milk IgA antibodies by the infant respiratory and gastrointestinal tract. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• Female population older than 18 years. • Ability to provide informed consent. • Willing to be vaccinated with a Tdap vaccine during pregnancy. • Intend to be available for follow-up visits and phone call access until 6 months postvaccination. • Influenza and COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy (as per Belgian recommendations) is allowed.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Vaccinated with an aP containing vaccine during the last 5 years • Significant mental illness (e.g. schizophrenia, psychosis, major depression) • Serious underlying immunological condition (e.g. immunosuppressive disease or therapy, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection…). • Systemic treatment with immune suppressive medication, including chronic steroid use of > 10 mg prednisone or equivalent. • Anything in the opinion of the investigator that would prevent volunteers from completing the study or put the volunteer at risk. • Previous severe reaction to any vaccine • High risk for serious obstetrical complications.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
To investigate the impact of timing of vaccination during pregnancy on humoral immune responses in pregnant women at several timepoints during pregnancy, at delivery and at several timepoints after delivery. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
• During pregnancy: before Tdap vaccination; one month after Tdap vaccination; at an interval of every 4 weeks until delivery occurs • At delivery • After delivery: 2/4/8/12 weeks and 6 months postpartum
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
• To investigate the impact of timing of vaccination during pregnancy on cellular immune responses in pregnant women at several timepoints during pregnancy (before Tdap vaccination and one month after Tdap vaccination), at delivery and after delivery (6 months postpartum). • To investigate the impact of timing of vaccination during pregnancy on antibody characteristics that are optimally transferred across the placenta and on transplacental transport efficiency. • To investigate the impact of maternal Tdap vaccination and timing of maternal Tdap vaccination on breast milk antibody composition at several timepoints postpartum (<72 hours postpartum, 2/4/8/12 weeks postpartum). • To investigate the impact of vaccination during pregnancy on the mucosal uptake of breast milk IgA antibodies by the infant respiratory and gastrointestinal tract
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
• During pregnancy: before Tdap vaccination; one month after Tdap vaccination; at an interval of every 4 weeks until delivery occurs • At delivery • After delivery: 2/4/8/12 weeks and 6 months postpartum |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
vaccination during pregnancy at 3 different timepoints are compared to each other |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |