E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
SoRbitol Dehydrogenase (SORD) DEficiency |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Progressive and debilitating hereditary neuropathy that affects peripheral nerves and motor neurons, resulting in significant disability, loss of sensory function and decreased mobility. |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10029328 |
E.1.2 | Term | Neuropathy |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004852 |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Clinical Outcome Objectives:
• To evaluate the effect of long-term (24 months) administration of AT-007 on the 10 m walk/run test (10MWRT) in patients with SORD Deficiency 16 to 55 years of age
Pharmacodynamic/Biomarker Objectives: • To evaluate the effect of long-term (12 months) administration of AT-007 on the levels of blood sorbitol in patients with SORD Deficiency • To evaluate the effect of long-term (12 months) administration of AT-007 on the levels of blood sorbitol in patients with SORD Deficiency |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Clinical Outcome Objectives: • To evaluate the effect of long-term (24 months) administration of AT-007 on the Charcot Marie Tooth Health Index (CMTHI) score in patients with SORD Deficiency • To evaluate the safety of long-term administration and pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of AT 007 in patients with SORD Deficiency
Pharmacodynamic/Biomarker Objectives: • To evaluate the effect of long-term (12 months) administration of AT-007 on the CMT-related magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) parameters of disease progression inpatients with SORD Deficiency • To evaluate the effect of long-term (24 months) administration of AT-007 on the levels of blood sorbitol in patients with SORD Deficiency • To evaluate the effect of long-term administration (24 months only if Month 12 between-group difference [AT-007 minus placebo] is not statistically significant) of AT-007 on the CMT-related MRI parameters of disease progression in patients with SORD Deficiency |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Willing and able to provide signed and dated informed consent prior to any study-related procedures and willing and able to comply with all study procedures. Consent for minor patients (until the age of 18) must provided by parents or legal representatives. 2. Male and non-pregnant, non-lactating female patients between the ages of 16 and 55 years, inclusive. 3. Females must be of non-childbearing potential (defined as surgically sterile [i.e., had a bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy ≥6 months prior to the first dose of study drug] or postmenopausal for ≥1 year [confirmatory follicle-stimulating hormone or FSH test results required] prior to the first dose of study drug) or agree to use a highly effective form of birth control from Screening until 15 days (5 half-lives) after the last dose of study drug. 4. Males must be unable to procreate (defined as surgically sterile [i.e., had a vasectomy ≥6 months prior to Screening]) or must agree to use a highly effective form of birth control from Screening through 105 days (sum of 5-half-life and 90 days interval as per CTFG guidelines) after the last dose of study drug. 5. Clinical diagnosis of CMT2 or dHMN due to SORD Deficiency confirmed by medical record, elevated sorbitol level (>10,000 ng/mL), and gene analysis report confirming a pathogenic mutations in both the paternal and maternal SORD alleles (can be homozygous for the same mutation or compound heterozygous with two different pathogenic mutations). 6. Patient may be on concomitant medications and dietary supplements; however, they must be on stable doses for at least 1 month prior to Screening and throughout the study. In addition, all over-the-counter (OTC) and/or prescription medications must be reviewed and approved by the Investigator. 7. Willing and able to be confined to the clinical research unit (CRU) as required by the protocol. |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Carrier of a single heterozygous mutation of the SORD gene 2. 10MWRT classified as very severe disease (e.g. 10MWRT >15 seconds to complete OR unable to complete 10MWRT without the use of an assistive device such as a cane/walker/wheelchair). 3. History or presence of clinically significant hematopoietic, renal, hepatic, endocrine (e.g. diabetes), metabolic, pulmonary, neurological (e.g. other neuropathy, myopathy or neuromuscular disorder), psychiatric, cardiovascular, immunological, dermatological, or gastrointestinal diseases that are -at priori- altering the proper evaluation of the safety and efficacy of AT-007; conditions capable of altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; or conditions that constitute a risk factor when taking the study drug and/or impact the conduct or results of the study. 4. Body Mass Index (BMI) >35 kg/m2. 5. BMI < 17 kg/m2. 6. Positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) at Screening or previous treatment for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV infection. 7. Individuals who smoke or use tobacco or nicotine-containing products. 8. Pregnant, lactating, or not using/not willing to use appropriate means of contraception. 9. Any prior history of substance abuse (including alcohol) or treatment for such. 10. Positive urine drug screen (UDS) for drugs of abuse (amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, opiates) or cotinine. 11. Prior bilateral ankle stabilization surgery. 12. Impaired renal function or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 90 mL/min/1.73 m2. Note: The eGFR is an estimation of renal function, and the ultimate decision of whether a patient has normal renal function (and can be included in the study) is at the discretion of the Investigator, assuming there are no safety concerns. Also, because eGFR can vary from day to day based on outside factors, patients can be re-screened for eGFR multiple times to understand the renal function of the patient. 13. Hemoglobin (Hgb) < 10.0 g/dL at Screening. 14. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or total bilirubin (except in case of Gilbert’s syndrome) > 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) at Screening. 15. Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) > 30 mg/g at Screening in the presence of elevated creatinine (>2X ULN). 16. History or presence of cardiovascular disorders including myocardial infarction, stroke, uncontrolled hypertension (sitting blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg), left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy, atrial fibrillation, or valvular heart disease considered clinically significant by the Principal Investigator (PI). 17. Abnormal findings on the Screening 12-lead ECG, such as ST/T wave changes, pathological Q wave changes, or any rhythm other than normal sinus rhythm considered clinically significant by the PI. 18. Evidence of significant active hematological disease and/or cumulative blood donation of 1 unit (500 mL) or more including blood drawn during clinical studies in the last 3 months. 19. History of significant drug allergy or drug hypersensitivity. 20. Investigators, site personnel directly affiliated with this study, and their immediate families (defined as a spouse, parent, child, or sibling, whether biological or legally adopted). 21. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, precludes the patient from following and completing the protocol. 22. A clinically significant abnormal finding on the physical exam, medical history, ECG, or clinical laboratory results at Screening, such pose a risk to the well being of the patient during the study. 23. Participation in another clinical study of a different investigational product within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the first dose of study drug. 24. Use of any OTC medication (including nutritional or dietary supplements, herbal preparations, or vitamins) ≤7 days prior to the first dose of study drug until the last dose of study drug without evaluation and approval by the Investigator. 25. Use of any prescription medication, from 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug until the last dose of study drug without evaluation and approval by the Investigator. 26. Treatment with any sensitive substrates of Breast Cancer Resistance Protein (BCRP) or potent inhibitors of BCRP. 27. Treatment with any sensitive substrates of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), CYP2B6, CYP2C19, or CYP1A2. 28. Treatment with sensitive substrates of Organic Anion Transporter (OAT)1 and OAT3. Treatment with any drugs potentially associated with transaminase elevations. 30. Potentially nephrotoxic drugs are prohibited
Please refer to main protocol and synopsis for full list of exclusion criteria |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Clinical Outcomes Analyses: 10MWRT
Pharmacodynamic and Biomarker Analyses: Blood sorbitol
|
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Clinical Outcomes Analyses: 24 months
Pharmacodynamic and Biomarker Analyses: 12 months |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Clinical Outcomes Analyses: CMTHI
Pharmacodynamic and Biomarker Analyses: CMT related MRI parameters of disease progression Blood sorbitol
|
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Clinical Outcomes Analyses: 24 months
Pharmacodynamic and Biomarker Analyses:
12 months 24 months |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 2 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
United States |
Czechia |
Italy |
United Kingdom |
|
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 48 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 40 |