E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The main objective of this study is to assess the effect of a composite personalised care (CPC), based on biological tests and clinical profile, including (A) adaptation of add-on neuroprotective medications, (B) digital cognitive reinforcement (A+B) or their combination, on functional outcome at three months in patients with early psychosis and patients at UHR for psychosis. All CPCs are associated to the standard of care ‘treatment as usual’ (TAU: psychoeducation and in FEP only antipsychotic) and compared to the control arm receiving treatment as usual (TAU) only. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
(1) Persistence of efficacy on functional outcome at V3. (2) Efficiency of CPC on clinical and phenomenological outcomes (psychopathological scales, i.e. PANSS, MADRS, CGI, rate of remission, EASE), linguistic and discourse markers, neurological soft signs (NSS) and the new eNSS, cognitive complaints (STICCS) and functions, motivation and social cognition (‘Clacos’ tests) at V3. (3) Effect of CPC on health-related QoL (SF-12 and EQ-5D-5L), medication adherence (MARS 5 items) (4) Acceptability and user’s satisfaction (uMARS) (5) Influence on the outcome of biological background (biological tests) and of in vivo neuroimaging (VBM measures, sulcal patterns, regional and global functional connectivity, microstructural complexity of dendrites and axons) (6) Longitudinal epigenetic and seric changes associated with outcome (seric and epigenetic markers). (7) Cost-effectiveness of CPC (8) Budgetary impact analysis of the generalization of CPC. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Adolescent and young adults, both sex, aged 15 to 30 years, - from Community or academic clinics - Characterised as UHR or FEP according to the first four items of the CAARMS (first subscale for psychosis) [8] during the last 12 months. - Informed and written signed consent - Participant with regular health insurance (AME is not considered as a regular health insurance);
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Severe and unstabilised medical conditions - Insufficient level in reading and French language - Current participation in another intervention trial - Enforced hospitalization (ASPDT, ASPPI, ASPDRE, etc) - Intellectual Deficiency (IQ<70), and/or sensorimotor deficits incompatibles with cognitive training - Former treated episode of psychosis, schizophrenia spectrum disorder, schizoaffective, bipolar disorder or bipolar disorder - Current severe depression (i.e. MADRS > 34) - Receiving therapeutic levels of antipsychotics for more than 12 months (this is a common criterium for FEP programs in most international guidelines, as synthetized in the recent Canadian Guideline [152] - Current medication with benzodiazepine >30 mg per day diazepam equivalent - Current daily use of substance of abuse (higher than an average equivalent of daily number of 5 cannabis cigarettes) months current severe substance use disorder except for nicotine (SUD, DSMV criteria) during the last 6 months and/or former severe SUD or dependence DSMIV during more than 5 years . - Current cognitive remediation programme - Pregnant women, parturients, and lactating women Individuals deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, persons under psychiatric care (L3212-1 et 3223-1) - Individuals of legal age who are the subject of a legal protection measure or unable to express their consent
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary criterion will be global functioning, 3 months to 4 month after the beginning of the treatment (A) and treatment (B), assessed using the Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP), a well-validated tool for the measurement of social functioning previously used in early psychosis. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
at V2 (3 to 4 month after the beginning of the treatment) |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
(1) Persistence of efficaiency on global functioning 6 months after CPC: (a) score at V3 after the end of cognitive training on the PSP (b) scores at Global Functioning Scale-Social and Role, measured at V2 and V3.
(2) Efficiency of CPC on (a) clinical outcome (CAARMS, SOFAS, MADRS, Brief Psycatric Raing Scale, PANSS, CGI, EASE, STAI, CTQ, DTD, ADHD self Report Questionnaire, Autism Questionnaire, SNS) (b) linguistic and discourse markers (c) neurological soft signs (NSS, eNSS) (d) cognitive complaints (STCCS) and functions (CVLT, TMT A/B, CLACOS, D2R, CVLT, BVMT, shopping test, WAIS, Stroop, BVMT-R) (d) embodiement ability in virtual reality environment (HTC Vive Pro virtual reality kit) (e) Motivation (Behavioral inhibition system (BIS) and behavioral activation system (BAS))
(3) Health-related quality-of-life (SF-12, EQ-5D-5L, MARS)
(4) For the e-health application, acceptability of the program and patient’s satisfaction (time spents on the application ; satisfaction score measured by the User Version of the Mobile Application Rating Scale (uMARS)
(5) Influence of biological background on the outcome measures (biological testing an neuroimaging)
(6) sociodemographic and clinical factors
(7) Cost-effectiveness ( efficiency of CPC vs. TAU (overall and by component).
(8) Budgetary impact analysis |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
(1) (a) at V3 (6 to 7 month after then end of the intervention) ; (b) at V2 (at the end of the intervention)
(2) at V1 (before the intervention) , V2 (at the end of intervention) and V3 (6 to 8 month after then end of the intervention)
(3) at V1, V2 and V3
(4) at V2
(5) at V1 and V3
(6) at V1, V2 and V3
(7) at V2 and V3
(8) at V2 and V3
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
open label randomised 2x2 factorial design (equivalent to a 4-arms clinical trial) ; 1:1:1:1 ratio |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
usual standard of care including a standardised psycho-education program |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 4 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 14 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The end of the trial will be 1 year after Last visit Last Patient in order to complete all biological analyses |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 62 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |