E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Chronic Hepatitis B infection |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Chronic Hepatitis B infection |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10008910 |
E.1.2 | Term | Chronic hepatitis B |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Efficacy: To assess the treatment effect of 24 weeks bepirovirsen with loading doses to achieve functional cure in participants with chronic HBV infection on-NA treatment with baseline HBsAg ≤3000 IU/mL |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Efficacy: To assess the treatment effect of 24 weeks bepirovirsen with loading doses to achieve functional cure in participants with chronic HBV infection on NA treatment with baseline HBsAg ≤1000 IU/mL
Efficacy: To assess the treatment effect of 24 weeks bepirovirsen with loading doses in HBV DNA suppression off-treatment after a finite duration of therapy in participants with chronic HBV infection on NA treatment with baseline HBsAg ≤3000 IU/mL
Efficacy: To assess the treatment effect of 24 weeks bepirovirsen with loading doses in HBV DNA suppression after a finite duration of therapy in participants with chronic HBV infection on NA treatment with baseline HBsAg ≤1000 IU/mL
Safety: To assess the safety and tolerability of bepirovirsen when dosed for 24 weeks duration with loading doses in participants with chronic HBV infection on NA treatment |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply: Age 1.At least 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent (if country/site age requirements for consent differ, the more stringent [e.g., higher age] restriction will be required for that country/site).
Type of Participant and Disease Characteristics
2.Participants who have documented chronic HBV infection ≥6 months prior to Screening AND •Currently receiving stable NA therapy defined as no changes to their NA regimen from at least 6 months prior to Screening and with no planned changes to the stable regimen over the duration of the study 3.Plasma or serum HBsAg concentration >100 IU/mL, and HBsAg concentration ≤3000 IU/mL 4.Plasma or serum HBV DNA concentration must be adequately suppressed, defined as plasma or serum HBV DNA <90 IU/mL 5.Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2 x ULN 6.Participants who are willing and able to cease their NA treatment in accordance with the protocol.
Sex and Contraceptive/Barrier Requirements 7.Male and/or female a.There are no contraceptive requirements for male participants. b.A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and 1 of the following conditions applies: •Is a woman of non childbearing potential (WONCBP) as defined in Section 10.4 OR Is a WOCBP and using a contraceptive method (for a period of 28 days prior to enrollment [first dose of study drug]) that is highly effective (with a failure rate of <1% per year), preferably with low user dependency, as described in Appendix 4 during the study intervention period and for at least 7 days after the last dose of study intervention up to Week 25 and agrees not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purpose of reproduction during this period. The investigator should evaluate the potential for contraceptive method failure (e.g., noncompliance, recently initiated) in relationship to the first dose of study intervention. A WOCBP must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test (urine or serum as required by local regulations) within 24 hours before the first dose of study intervention (see Section 8.3.5). •If a urine test cannot be confirmed as negative (e.g., an ambiguous result), a serum pregnancy test is required. In such cases, the participant must be excluded from participation if the serum pregnancy result is positive. The investigator is responsible for review of medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk for inclusion of a woman with an early undetected pregnancy
Informed Consent 9.Capable of giving signed informed consent as described in Section 10.1 which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
Medical Conditions 1.Clinically significant abnormalities, aside from chronic HBV infection in medical history (e.g., moderate severe liver disease other than chronic HBV, acute coronary syndrome within 6 months of screening, major surgery within 3 months of screening, significant/unstable cardiac disease, uncontrolled diabetes, bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy) or clinically significant physical examination findings 2.Co-infection with: a.Hepatitis C infection or participants that have been cured for <12 months at the time of screening (defined as having been HCV RNA negative for <12 months) b.Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) c.Hepatitis D virus defined as HDV antibody positive 3.History of or suspected liver cirrhosis and/or evidence of cirrhosis as determined by a.Both APRI >2 and FibroSure/FibroTest result >0.7 •If only 1 parameter (APRI or FibroSure/FibroTest) result is positive, a discussion with the Medical Monitor is required before inclusion in study is permitted b.Regardless of APRI of Fibrosure/FibroTest score, if the participant has historic record of either/both liver biopsy or liver stiffness measurements in their medical records and meets 1 of the following criteria, they will be excluded from the study (note: it is not required to perform liver biopsy or liver stiffness measurement for screening if the patient has not had the assessments) •Liver biopsy (i.e., Metavir Score F4) •Liver stiffness >12 kPa 4.Diagnosed or suspected hepatocellular carcinoma as evidenced by the following a.Alpha-fetoprotein concentration ≥200 ng/mL b.If the screening alpha fetoprotein concentration is ≥50 ng/mL and <200 ng/mL, the absence of liver mass must be documented by imaging within 6 months before randomization. You may reach out to the Medical Monitor to discuss eligibility. 5.History of malignancy within the past 5 years with the exception of specific cancers that are cured by surgical resection (e.g., skin cancer). Participants under evaluation for possible malignancy are not eligible. 6.History of vasculitis or presence of symptoms and signs of potential vasculitis (e.g., vasculitic rash, skin ulceration, repeated blood detected in urine without identified cause), current or history of an autoimmune condition or history/presence of other diseases that may be associated with vasculitis condition (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, relapsing polychondritis, mononeuritis multiplex) 7.History of extrahepatic disorders possibly related to HBV immune conditions (e.g., nephrotic syndrome, any type of glomerulonephritis, polyarteritis nodosa, cryoglobulinemia, uncontrolled hypertension) 8.History of alcohol or drug abuse/dependence a.Current alcohol use as judged by investigator to potentially interfere with participant compliance b.History of or current drug abuse/dependence as judged by the investigator to potentially interfere with participant compliance i.Refers to illicit drugs and substances with abuse potential. Medications that are used by the participant as directed, whether over-the-counter or through prescription, are acceptable and would not meet the exclusion criteria Prior/Concomitant Therapy 9.Currently taking, or took within 3 months of screening, any immunosuppressing drugs (e.g., prednisone), other than a short course of therapy (≤2 weeks) or topical/inhaled steroid use. 10.Participants to whom immnosuppressive treatment, including therapeutic doses of steroids is contraindicated, should not be considered for enrolment in the study. 11.Currently taking, or HAS TAKEN within 12 months of Screening, any interferon containing therapy. 12.Participants requiring anti-coagulation therapies (e.g., warfarin, Factor Xa inhibitors) or anti-platelet agents (like clopidogrel or aspirin) unless treatment can safely be discontinued throughout duration of IP treatment, by the discretion of the investigator. Occasional use is permitted. 13.The participant has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 5 half lives (if known) or twice the duration (if known) of the biological effect of the study treatment (whichever is longer) or 90 days (if half life or duration is unknown). 14.Prior treatment with any oligonucleotide or siRNA within 12 months prior to the first dosing day. 15.Prior treatment with bepirovirsen. Diagnostic Assessments 16.Fridericia’s QT correction formula (QTcF) ≥450 msec (if single ECG at screening shows QTcF ≥450 msec, a mean of triplicate measurements should be used to confirm that participant meets exclusion criterion).
Please refer protocol for further exclusion criteria from page number 45-48. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Functional cure for 24 weeks after discontinuation of all chronic HBV treatment (bepirovirsen/placebo and NA) in the absence of rescue medication in participants with baseline HBsAg ≤3000IU/mL |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- Functional cure for 24 weeks after discontinuation of all chronic HBV treatment (bepirovirsen/placebo and NA) in the absence of rescue medication in participants with baseline HBsAg ≤1000IU/mL - Sustained suppression of HBV DNA (<LLOQ) for 24 weeks after discontinuation of all chronic HBV treatment (bepirovirsen/placebo and NA) in the absence of rescue medication in participants with baseline HBsAg ≤3000IU/mL - Sustained suppression of HBV DNA (<LLOQ) for 24 weeks after discontinuation of all chronic HBV treatment (bepirovirsen/placebo and NA) in the absence of rescue medication in participants with baseline HBsAg ≤1000 IU/mL |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 50 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Argentina |
New Zealand |
Panama |
Philippines |
Taiwan |
Australia |
Brazil |
Bulgaria |
Canada |
China |
France |
Germany |
Greece |
Hungary |
India |
Italy |
Japan |
Korea, Republic of |
Mexico |
Poland |
Romania |
Spain |
Thailand |
Turkey |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 1 |