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The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43881   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7295   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2022-002724-12
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:E22-04
    National Competent Authority:Bulgarian Drug Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Prematurely Ended
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2023-02-14
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedBulgarian Drug Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2022-002724-12
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A phase IIb randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study, to evaluate the efficacy and safety of FBR-002 in participants hospitalized with COVID-19 in need of supplemental oxygen and at risk of severe outcome
    Фаза 2б рандомизирано, плацебо-контролирано, двойно-сляпо изпитване за оценка на ефикасността и безопасността на FBR-002 при хоспитализирани пациенти с COVID-19, при които има нужда от допълнителен кислород и риск от влошаване на състоянието и смърт
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of a polyclonal equine fragments immunotherapy (FBR-002) in participants with COVID-19 requiring supplemental oxygen in hospital and at risk of severe outcome
    Оценка на ефикасността и безопасността на имунотерапия от поликлонални фрагменти от конски произход (FBR-002) при участници с COVID-19, при които има нужда от допълнителен кислород и риск от влошаване на състоянието и смърт
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberE22-04
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorFab'entech
    B.1.3.4CountryFrance
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportEuropean Commission (Hera Incubator - EPIC Crown-2 project)
    B.4.2CountryEuropean Union
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationFab'entech
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trial Manager
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street Address24 rue Jean Baldassini
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityLyon
    B.5.3.3Post code69007
    B.5.3.4CountryFrance
    B.5.4Telephone number+33666211429
    B.5.6E-mailsabine.kacel@fabentech.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameFBR-002
    D.3.2Product code FBR-002
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAnti-SARS-CoV-2 F(ab')2 fragments
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAnti-SARS-CoV-2 polyclonal immunoglobulin F(ab')2 fragments
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB218519
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit ELISA unit/ml enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay unit/millitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25.9
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboSolution for infusion
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboIntravenous use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    COVID-19 in hospitalized patients in need of supplemental oxygen and at risk of severe outcome
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    COVID-19
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 23.0
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10084268
    E.1.2Term COVID-19
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10021881 - Infections and infestations
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To determine the effect of FBR-002 compared to placebo on the WHO-CPS in participants hospitalized with COVID-19 in need of supplemental oxygen at Day 28 after randomization
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To determine the effect of FBR-002 compared to placebo on: the WHO-CPS in participants hospitalized with COVID-19 in need of supplemental oxygen between Day 0 and Day 14
    To determine the effect of FBR-002 on:
    •The need for SoC intensification up to Day 14
    •The disease progression within 28 days after randomization.
    •The overall survival at 28, 60 and 90 days after randomization.
    •The mortality rate related to respiratory failure due to COVID-19 within 90 days after randomization.
    •The WHO-CPS at Day 60 after randomization.
    •The time to hospital discharge within 60 days post-randomization.
    •The frailty of participants
    •Viral variants and viral load reduction.
    •The incidence and time to being free of any respiratory support.
    •SpO2/FiO2-ratio at days 3, 5 and 8 after randomization.
    •The occurrence of clinical and laboratory adverse events, including serious adverse events especially those leading to discontinuation of study treatment or to death.

    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    I1. Male or female ≥18 years old and ≤ 90 years old
    •≥70 years old with or without any risk factor
    •Or <70 years old and the presence of at least one of the following risk factors from the medical history:
    oTreated arterial hypertension (all stages);
    oObesity (Body Mass Index [BMI] ≥ 30kg/m²) or severe obesity (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m²);
    oAll types of diabetes (type 1 and type 2);
    oAny history of heart conditions disease (such as heart failure, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathies or hypertension);
    oStroke or cerebrovascular disease history;
    oChronic lung diseases, including but not limited to COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), asthma (moderate to severe), interstitial
    lung disease, cystic fibrosis and pulmonary hypertension;
    oMalignancies: solid tumor that are progressive or treated within the year prior to participant screening/or blood malignancies that are
    progressive or treated within the 3 years prior to participant screening in the study;
    oImmunocompromised state (this includes participants who are suffering from primary immunodeficiencies; participants under treatment with
    corticosteroids either oral or parenteral (at least 10 mg per day prednisone-equivalent for at least 14 days prior to randomization);
    participants receiving active chemotherapy; participants on biological treatment or treatment with JAK inhibitors);
    oSolid organ or blood stem cell transplant;
    oDown syndrome;
    oKnown HIV infection;
    oLiver failure of stage 1 and 2 based on the Child-Pugh classification;
    oRenal failure (grade 1, 2, 3a and 3b according to KDIGO classification);
    oHemoglobin blood disorders (like Thalassemia, Sickle Cell Disease…);
    oDementia or other neurological conditions;
    oAbsence of anti-SARS-CoV2 IgM or IgG at screening;
    I2. Participant must be able to understand and comply with the conditions of the protocol and must have read and understood the consent form and provide written informed consent (provided by the participant or by a legal representative);
    I3. Biologically confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection ≤ 10 days before screening (either by PCR or antigenic test);
    I4. First onset of COVID-19 symptoms ≤ 10 days, like fever and/or chills, headache, myalgia, cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, new loss of taste or smell;
    I5. Findings in chest-X-ray or in chest computed tomography compatible with lower respiratory tract infection (precision for imaging: typical imaging features related to COVID-19);
    I6. Participant admitted to hospital for COVID-19, but outside of the Intensive Care Unit;
    I7. Participant requiring low-flow O2 supplement ≤ 6L/min by mask or nasal prongs at screening;
    I8. Score of 5 on the WHO 11-point Clinical Progression Scale at screening;
    I9. Female of childbearing potential must have a serum negative pregnancy test at screening. Male and female of childbearing potential must use a highly effective method of contraception during treatment and at least for 1 month after the last dose of study treatment;
    I10. Participant must not be receiving therapy in a concurrent clinical trial at the time of screening and also 30 days prior to the screening and must agree not to participate in any other interventional clinical studies during their participation in this trial.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    E1. Score <5 or ≥6 on the WHO 11-point Clinical Progression Scale at screening;
    E2. Respiratory rate >30 breaths/min in adults under adequate oxygen;
    E3. Liver failure > stage 3 according to the Child-Pugh classification;
    E4. Severe renal failure (≥ grade 4 according to KDIGO classification);
    E5. Any anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine injection performed less than 21 days prior to screening;
    E6. Known allergy or hypersensitivity or intolerance to study product components;
    E7. History of anaphylaxis during or prior administration of equine serum (i.e anti-tetanus serum or anti-ophidic serum or anti-arachnid toxic serum or anti-rabies serum) or allergic reaction due to contact or exposure to horses;
    E8. Participants with short life expectancy or with any severe concomitant illness(es) that, in the investigator’s judgment, would adversely affect the participant’s participation to the study;
    E9. Septic shock ongoing at the time of screening or within the last 30 days of screening.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    To determine the effect of FBR-002 compared to placebo on the distribution of frequencies of the WHO-CPS from 1 to 10 at Day 28 after randomization
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Day 28
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Key secondary endpoints:
    To determine the effect of FBR-002 compared to placebo on:
    •[2.1.1] Mean area under the curve (AUC) of WHO-CPS Day 0 to Day 14
    •[2.1.2] The distribution of frequencies of the WHO-CPS (from 1 to 10) at Day 14 after randomization

    Other secondary endpoints:
    To determine the effect of FBR-002 on:
    •[2.2] Proportion of participants that needed a SoC intensification up to Day 14
    •[2.3.1] Time from Day 0 to occurrence of disease progression within 28 days from randomization
    •[2.3.2] Percentage of participants who have progressed their WHO-CPS to more or equal to 6 within 7, 14 and 28 days after randomization
    •[2.4] Overall survival at 28, 60 and 90 days from randomization.
    •[2.5] Mortality rate related to respiratory failure due to COVID-19 up to 90 days from randomization.
    •[2.6] The distribution of frequencies of the WHO-CPS (from 1 to 10) at Day 60 after randomization
    •[2.7] Time from Day 0 to hospital discharge within 60 days post-randomization.
    •[2.8] Evolution of mean clinical frailty score from Day 0 to day 28
    •[2.9.1] Variant identification determined at Day 1 and Day 14, or early discontinuation visit (EDV).
    •[2.9.2] Mean viral load as assessed by SARS-CoV-2 RT-qPCR during hospitalization.
    •[2.9.3] Association between FBR-002 treatment and the proportion of participants with a variant at Day 14 (or EDV) different from the one at Day 1
    •[2.9.4] Association between viral load and baseline viral variant.
    •[2.10.1] Cumulative incidence of being free of any respiratory support
    •[2.10.2] Time to being free of any respiratory support.
    •[2.11] Mean changes from randomization of SpO2/FiO2-ratio at days 3, 5 and 8 after randomization.
    •[2.12] Occurrence of clinically significant laboratory abnormalities, and adverse events, including serious adverse events (SAEs) especially those leading to discontinuation of study treatment or to death.

    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    •[2.1.1] Day 0 to Day 14
    •[2.1.2] at Day 14
    •[2.2]Day 0 to Day 14
    •[2.3.1] Day 0 to Day 28
    •[2.3.2] Day 0 to Day 7, Day 14 and Day 28
    •[2.4] Day 28, Day 60 and Day 90
    •[2.5] Day 0 to Day 90
    •[2.6] Day 60
    •[2.7] Day 0 to Day 60
    •[2.8] Day 0 to Day 28
    •[2.9.1] Day 1 and Day 14, or early discontinuation visit (EDV).
    •[2.9.2] Day 1, Day 4, Day 7 and Day 14, or early discontinuation visit (EDV).
    •[2.9.3] Day 1 and Day 14
    •[2.9.4] Day 1, Day 4, Day 7 and Day 14, or early discontinuation visit (EDV).
    •[2.10.1] Day 0 to discharge
    •[2.10.2] Day 0 to discharge
    •[2.11] Day 3, Day 5 and Day 8
    •[2.12] Day 0 to Day 90
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned8
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA30
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months9
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months9
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 142
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 143
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state90
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 285
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 285
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    There will be no further study related intervention after the end of the study. Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial will be the expected normal treatment of that condition.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2023-03-07
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusPrematurely Ended
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2023-05-12
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