E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
• Overarching objective: To improve the overall EFS for children and adolescents with newly diagnosed AML, compared to NOPHO-DBH AML-2012.
• Consolidation randomization: To demonstrate non-inferiority in disease-free survival of two courses of consolidation therapy, by omitting HA3E, as compared to three courses, in the entire standard-risk group eligible for this randomization |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Entire study population: o To improve short-term efficacy by different endpoints, overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS) and the cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR) o To decrease treatment-related toxicity.
Consolidation randomization: o To improve safety of consolidation treatment. o To compare consumption of health-care resources o To compare overall survival (OS) and the cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR) |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
A phase II, single arm, open label, study on the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of quizartinib in combination with chemotherapy and as single-agent after high dose therapy in newly diagnosed pediatric FLT3-ITD positive and NPM1 wild-type AML patients (A linked-trial of the CHIP-AML22/Master protocol by the NOPHO-DB-SHIP consortium) version 1.0, dd-mm-2022 EudraCT number: 2022-002886-14
Primary Objective: • Efficacy: To assess the clinical benefit of quizartinib as measured by the MRDnegativity rate (defined as <0.1% using flow-cytometry) after up to two courses of conventional chemotherapy plus quizartinib, in newly diagnosed pediatric de novo AML with a FLT3-ITD and without a concurrent NPM1 mutation. • Safety: During the safety run-in, the co-primary objective will be to determine the Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of quizartinib for newly diagnosed pediatric AML patients with a FLT3-ITD and without a concurrent NPM1 mutation, based on the safety and tolerability profile of quizartinib observed at dose levels.
Secondary Objectives: • Efficacy: To explore the added anti-leukemic effect of quizartinib based on other measures of response, as defined as secondary endpoints, including morphological overall response rate (ORR), MRD by MFCM, event free survival (EFS), overall survival (OS), disease free survival (DFS), duration of response, cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR), number and percentage of patients actually being treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), number of patients starting and completing continuation treatment post-HSCT. • Safety: To describe the safety and tolerability of combining quizartinib with conventional treatment and quizartinib given as single-agent after HSCT • Pharmacokinetics (PK) : To characterize the pharmacokinetics of quizartinib and its main circulating active metabolite AC886 • Palatability of quizartinib formulations: To assess the palatability of quizartinib formulations. |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1) Newly diagnosed AML. The origin of AML must be de novo (not secondary to bone marrow failure or therapy-related). 2) Age ≥1 day and ≤ 18 years old at initial diagnosis. 3) Written informed consent/assent from patients and/or from parents or legal guardians for minor patients, according to local law and regulations. 4) Able to comply with scheduled follow-up and with management of toxicity.
Additional inclusion criteria for the consolidation randomization • Stratified to standard-risk group (SR) at the end of induction (EOI) • Signed informed consent for the consolidation randomization. Standard of care consolidation treatment (HAM) may be started before this informed consent has been obtained. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1) Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy. This includes patient with therapy-related AML after previous cancer therapy. 2) Patients with a (known) germline predisposition for bone marrow failure, like Fanconi anemia. 3) Myeloid Leukemia of Down syndrome (MLDS). 4) Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). 5) Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). 6) Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia (JMML). 7) Known intolerance to any of the chemotherapeutic drugs in the protocol. 8) Evidence of cardiac dysfunction (shortening fraction below 28%). 9) Pregnant or lactating patients, or sexually active female patients of childbearing potential not willing to use a highly effective method of contraception for the duration of study therapy and up to 7 months after the completion of all study therapy. 10) Sexually active, fertile male patients must use a condom during intercourse, and agree not to father a child or donate sperm during therapy, for the duration of study therapy, and up to 4 months after the completion of all study therapy. 11) Concomitant administration of any other experimental drug under investigation, or concurrent treatment with any other anti-cancer therapy other than specified in this protocol or in one of the trials linked to this Master protocol, is not allowed. 12) Patients who in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with the study requirements of the study. 13) Patients with known active hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV infection. 14) Patients for whom informed consent was not obtained.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Event Free Survival (EFS) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Entire study population: • Bone marrow blast counts by morphology and multi-color flow cytometry (MFCM) after course #1 and #2 and before allo-SCT; ORR (CR, CRp, and CRi) and morphologic leukemia-free state (MLFS) rates after course #1 and #2; MRD negativity after course #1 and #2 and before allo-SCT; absolute MRD levels after course #1 and #2 and before allo-SCT. • OS • DFS • CIR • Cumulative toxicity, defined as the total of all grades AEs over time, which are graded by NCI CTCAE version 5.0. • NRM.
Consolidation randomization: • Cumulative toxicity, defined as the total of all grades AEs over time, which are graded by NCI CTCAE version 5.0. • NRM • Cumulative Hospitalized Days • OS • CIR |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
• Overall: historical cohort from NOPHO-DBH AML2012 • Consolidation randomization: 2 vs. 3 courses |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 51 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Hong Kong |
Israel |
Estonia |
Finland |
Iceland |
Latvia |
Lithuania |
Sweden |
Netherlands |
Spain |
Belgium |
Denmark |
Norway |
Portugal |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 12 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 12 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |