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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 3, Open-label, and Rollover Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety and Tolerability of Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor Treatment in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis Who Are Homozygous for F508del and 12 to <24 Months of Age at Treatment Initiation

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2023-000946-41
    Trial protocol
    Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    22 Aug 2023

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    06 Mar 2024
    First version publication date
    06 Mar 2024
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    VX19-809-124
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT04235140
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
    Sponsor organisation address
    50 Northern Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts, United States,
    Public contact
    Medical Monitor, Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, +1 617-341-6777, medicalinfo@vrtx.com
    Scientific contact
    Medical Monitor, Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, +1 617-341-6777, medicalinfo@vrtx.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    Yes
    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)
    EMEA-001582-PIP01-13
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    18 Sep 2023
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    22 Aug 2023
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    22 Aug 2023
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of long-term lumacaftor/ivacaftor (LUM/IVA) treatment in subjects with cystic fibrosis (CF), who are homozygous for F508del and 12 to less than (<) 24 months of age at treatment initiation.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki and the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Guideline for Good Clinical Practice (GCP).
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    24 Feb 2020
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Safety, Efficacy
    Long term follow-up duration
    30 Months
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 39
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 13
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    52
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    52
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    This study was conducted in subjects with CF aged 12 through less than 24 months of age at treatment initiation who are homozygous for F508del and subjects who completed the 24-week treatment period along with the safety follow-up in study VX16-809-122 (NCT03601637) part B.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    LUM/IVA
    Arm description
    Subjects weighing 7 to less than (<) 9 kilograms (kg) received LUM 75 milligrams (mg)/IVA 94 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) every 12 hours (q12h) and those weighing 9 to <14 kg received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h for 96 weeks. Subjects weighing greater than or equal to (>=)14 kg at screening received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h for 96 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    LUM/IVA
    Investigational medicinal product code
    VX-809/VX-770
    Other name
    Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Granules
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received LUM/IVA FDC every 12 hours.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    LUM/IVA
    Started
    52
    Rollover Subjects
    39
    LUM/IVA-Naïve Subjects
    13 [1]
    Completed
    38
    Not completed
    14
         Adverse Event
    2
         Lost to follow-up
    1
         Withdrawal of consent (not due to AE)
    4
         Commercial drug is available for subject
    7
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects at this milestone seems inconsistent with the number of subjects in the arm. It is expected that the number of subjects will be greater than, or equal to the number that completed, minus those who left.
    Justification: A total of 52 subjects were enrolled in the study. However, only 39 subjects rolled over from the VX16-809-122 study to this study, and the rest of the subjects were enrolled in the LUM-IVA naive group. Subjects in LUMN-IVA naive group are those who did not participate in Study VX16-809-122.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall Period
    Reporting group description
    Baseline value was defined as the most recent non-missing measurement (scheduled or unscheduled) collected on or before the first dose of LUM/IVA in Study 124.

    Reporting group values
    Overall Period Total
    Number of subjects
    52 52
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: months
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    18.8 ± 3.32 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    24 24
        Male
    28 28

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LUM/IVA
    Reporting group description
    Subjects weighing 7 to less than (<) 9 kilograms (kg) received LUM 75 milligrams (mg)/IVA 94 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) every 12 hours (q12h) and those weighing 9 to <14 kg received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h for 96 weeks. Subjects weighing greater than or equal to (>=)14 kg at screening received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h for 96 weeks.

    Primary: Safety and tolerability as assessed by the number of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

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    End point title
    Safety and tolerability as assessed by the number of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) [1]
    End point description
    Safety set included all subjects who are exposed to any amount of study drug in Study 124.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 up to Week 120
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive statistics were planned. No statistical comparisons were planned for the primary safety endpoint.
    End point values
    LUM/IVA
    Number of subjects analysed
    52
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with TEAEs
    52
        Subjects with SAEs
    12
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Day 1 to Week 120
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    26.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LUM/IVA
    Reporting group description
    Subjects weighing 7 to < 9 kg at Day 1 received LUM 75 mg/IVA 94 mg FDC q12h and those weighing 9 to <14 kg at Day 1 received LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg q12h for 96 weeks. Subjects weighing >=14 kg at Day 1 received LUM 150 mg/IVA 188 mg FDC q12h for 96 weeks.

    Serious adverse events
    LUM/IVA
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 52 (23.08%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Near drowning
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Anaphylactic reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 52 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis atopic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis orbital
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 52 (11.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 13
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Oral herpes
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Parainfluenzae virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 52 (1.92%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    LUM/IVA
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 52 (96.15%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 52 (15.38%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 52 (11.54%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Pseudomonas test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 52 (13.46%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    SARS-CoV-2 test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 52 (9.62%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Skin laceration
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 52 (28.85%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 52 (26.92%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 52 (11.54%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 52 (26.92%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 52 (48.08%)
         occurrences all number
    67
    Nasal congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 52 (17.31%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 52 (28.85%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 52 (11.54%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 52 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 52 (23.08%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Conjunctivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 52 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Ear infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 52 (23.08%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    Croup infectious
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 52 (26.92%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    Molluscum contagiosum
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Otitis media
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 52 (9.62%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Otitis media acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 52 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Respiratory syncytial virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 52 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 52 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 52 (30.77%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 52 (5.77%)
         occurrences all number
    3

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    12 Feb 2021
    Amended to add the new dose of LUM 75 mg/IVA 94 mg and adjusted the lower weight bound for the LUM 100 mg/IVA 125 mg dose.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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