Clinical Trial Results:
A randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, parallel group, multi-centre, 2-week treatment study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fluticasone furoate nasal spray (FFNS) 110 mcg, administered either once daily or twice daily, compared with placebo, as effective monotherapy in the treatment of uncomplicated acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) in adult and adolescent subjects 12 years of age and older.
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2009-015014-22 |
Trial protocol |
EE NL NO SE ES DE PL CZ BG |
Global end of trial date |
16 Jul 2010
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
27 Apr 2016
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First version publication date |
03 May 2015
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
FFS113203
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT01018030 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
GlaxoSmithKline
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Sponsor organisation address |
980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, United Kingdom,
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Public contact |
GSK Response Center, GSK Response Center, 1 866-435-7343,
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Scientific contact |
GSK Response Center, GSK Response Center, 1 866-435-7343,
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
09 Sep 2010
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
No
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
16 Jul 2010
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two doses of FFNS (110 mcg once daily and 110 mcg twice daily) compared to placebo as monotherapy in the treatment of adult and adolescent subjects 12 years of age and older with uncomplicated ARS.
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Protection of trial subjects |
Safety monitoring included monitoring for adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, and nasal examinations.
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
06 Jan 2010
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Netherlands: 40
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Norway: 24
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Poland: 58
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Spain: 24
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Sweden: 34
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Bulgaria: 104
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Czech Republic: 26
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Estonia: 39
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Germany: 157
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Canada: 123
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Russian Federation: 55
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Ukraine: 53
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
737
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EEA total number of subjects |
506
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
43
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Adults (18-64 years) |
653
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From 65 to 84 years |
41
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
Participants were randomized to a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, 2-week treatment study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fluticasone furoate nasal spray 110 micrograms (either once or twice daily) for the treatment of uncomplicated acute rhinosinusitis in adults and adolescent participants 12 years of age and older. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Overall Study (overall period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Double blind | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Roles blinded |
Investigator, Monitor, Carer, Subject | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Placebo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Vehicle Placebo Nasal Spray administered twice daily (BD) for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Placebo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Placebo
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Nasal spray
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Routes of administration |
Intranasal use
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Dosage and administration details |
vehicle placebo
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Arm title
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FFNS 110 mcg QD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Fluticasone Furoate Nasal Spray (FFNS) 110 micrograms (mcg) administered once daily (QD) in the morning and vehicle placebo nasal spray administered in the evening for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Fluticasone furoate
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Nasal spray
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Routes of administration |
Intranasal use
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Dosage and administration details |
110 micrograms once daily
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Placebo
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Nasal spray
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Routes of administration |
Intranasal use
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Dosage and administration details |
vehicle placebo
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Arm title
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FFNS 110 mcg BD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
FFNS 110 mcg administered BD for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Fluticasone furoate
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Nasal spray
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Routes of administration |
Intranasal use
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Dosage and administration details |
110 micrograms twice daily
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Vehicle Placebo Nasal Spray administered twice daily (BD) for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
FFNS 110 mcg QD
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Reporting group description |
Fluticasone Furoate Nasal Spray (FFNS) 110 micrograms (mcg) administered once daily (QD) in the morning and vehicle placebo nasal spray administered in the evening for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
FFNS 110 mcg BD
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Reporting group description |
FFNS 110 mcg administered BD for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Vehicle Placebo Nasal Spray administered twice daily (BD) for 14 days | ||
Reporting group title |
FFNS 110 mcg QD
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Reporting group description |
Fluticasone Furoate Nasal Spray (FFNS) 110 micrograms (mcg) administered once daily (QD) in the morning and vehicle placebo nasal spray administered in the evening for 14 days | ||
Reporting group title |
FFNS 110 mcg BD
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Reporting group description |
FFNS 110 mcg administered BD for 14 days |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline in the Daily Major Symptom Score (MSS) Over the Entire Treatment Period (Weeks 1-2) | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The MSS was calculated as the sum of 3 individual symptom scores for nasal congestion/stuffiness, sinus headache/pressure or facial pain/pressure, and postnasal drip. Daily MSS was calculated as the average of the morning (AM) and evening (PM) MSS. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The total score ranged from 0 to 9. Change from baseline was calculated as the daily MSS averaged over the entire treatment period minus daily MSS over the baseline period (defined as the average daily MSS over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: all randomized participants who received at least one dose of ouble-blind study drug. Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [1] - ITT Population. [2] - ITT Population. [3] - ITT Population. |
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The estimation for least squares mean was adjusted for baseline value, country, allergic
rhinitis status, age, and gender.
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Comparison groups |
Placebo v FFNS 110 mcg QD v FFNS 110 mcg BD
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
724
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.008 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
ANCOVA | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Least Squares Mean Difference | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-0.386
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-0.67 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
-0.1 | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The estimation for least squares mean was adjusted for baseline value, country, allergic
rhinitis status, age, and gender.
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Comparison groups |
Placebo v FFNS 110 mcg BD v FFNS 110 mcg QD
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
724
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.014 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
ANCOVA | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Least Squares Mean Difference | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-0.357
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-0.64 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
-0.07 |
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End point title |
First Time to Symptom Improvement | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Symptom improvement was defined as symptom scores less than or equal to 1 (i.e., mild or no symptoms) for all three major symptoms (nasal congestion/stuffiness, sinus headache/pressure or facial pain/pressure, and postnasal drip) on 2 consecutive 12-hour assessments. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [4] - ITT Population. [5] - ITT Population. [6] - ITT Population. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in AM MSS | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline in MSS for nasal congestion/stuffiness, sinus headache/pressure or facial pain/pressure, and postnasal drip as measured in the morning (AM) was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The total score ranged from 0 to 9. Change from baseline in AM MSS was calculated as the AM MSS averaged over the entire treatment period minus the AM MSS over the baseline period (defined as the average AM MSS over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [7] - ITT Population [8] - ITT Population [9] - ITT Population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in PM MSS | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline in MSS for nasal congestion/stuffiness, sinus headache/pressure or facial pain/pressure, and postnasal drip as measured in the evening (PM) was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The total score ranged from 0 to 9. Change from baseline in PM MSS was calculated as the PM MSS averaged over the entire treatment period minus the PM MSS over the baseline period (defined as the average PM MSS over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [10] - ITT Population. [11] - ITT Population. [12] - ITT Population. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the Daily Nasal Congestion/Stuffiness Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the daily nasal congestion/stuffiness score was calculated as the daily score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the daily score over the baseline period (defined as the average daily score over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [13] - ITT Population. [14] - ITT Population. [15] - ITT Population. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the AM Nasal Congestion/Stuffiness Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the AM nasal congestion/stuffiness score was calculated as the AM score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the AM score over the baseline period (defined as the average AM score over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [16] - ITT Population [17] - ITT Population [18] - ITT Population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the PM Nasal Congestion/Stuffiness Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the PM nasal congestion/stuffiness score was calculated as the PM score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the PM score over the baseline period (defined as the average PM score over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [19] - ITT Population. [20] - ITT Population. [21] - ITT Population. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the Daily Sinus Headache/Pressure or Facial Pain/Pressure Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the daily sinus headache/pressure or facial pain/pressure score was calculated as the daily score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the daily score over the baseline period (defined as the average daily score over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [22] - ITT Population. [23] - ITT Population. [24] - ITT Population. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the AM Sinus Headache/Pressure or Facial Pain/Pressure Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the AM sinus headache/pressure or facial pain/pressure score was calculated as the AM score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the AM score over the baseline period (defined as the average AM score over
the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [25] - ITT Population. [26] - ITT Population. [27] - ITT Population. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the PM Sinus Headache/Pressure or Facial Pain/Pressure Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the PM sinus headache/pressure or facial pain/pressure score was calculated as the PM score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the PM score over the baseline period (defined as the average PM score over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [28] - ITT Population [29] - ITT Population [30] - ITT Population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the Daily Postnasal Drip Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the daily postnasal drip score was calculated as the daily postnasal drip score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the daily postnasal drip score over the baseline period (defined as the average daily postnasal drip score over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
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Notes [31] - ITT Population [32] - ITT Population [33] - ITT Population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the AM Postnasal Drip Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the AM postnasal drip score was calculated as the AM postnasal drip score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the AM postnasal drip score over the baseline period (defined as the average AM postnasal drip score over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
|
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Notes [34] - ITT Population [35] - ITT Population [36] - ITT Population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
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End point title |
Mean Change From Baseline Over the Entire Treatment Period in the PM Postnasal Drip Score | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Mean change from baseline was calculated as the Week 1-2 value minus the baseline value. Each individual symptom was scored on a scale of 0 to 3: 0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe. The score ranged from 0 to 3. Change from baseline in the PM postnasal drip score was calculated as the PM postnasal drip score averaged over the entire treatment period minus the PM postnasal drip score over the baseline period (defined as the average PM postnasal drip score over the last 3 days prior to randomization). Participants with missing diary data at baseline or post-baseline were not included in this analysis.
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline and entire treatment period (up to 2 weeks)
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Notes [37] - ITT Population [38] - ITT Population [39] - ITT Population |
|||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
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End point title |
Number of Participants Who Require the Use of an Antibiotic Due to the Development of Fulminant Bacterial Rhinosinusitis (FBRS) | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Participants who required the use of an antibiotic due to the development of FBRS during the 2-week treatment period and the 2-week follow-up period were included in the analysis.
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
4 weeks
|
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|
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Notes [40] - ITT Population [41] - ITT Population [42] - ITT Population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
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Adverse events information
|
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
Adverse events were reported from randomization until the follow up contact (Day 29).
|
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Adverse event reporting additional description |
The MedDRA version used for this study was not available.
|
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Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
0
|
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Reporting groups
|
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Reporting group title |
Placebo
|
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Reporting group description |
Vehicle Placebo Nasal Spray administered twice daily (BD) for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
FFNS 110 mcg QD
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group description |
Fluticasone Furoate Nasal Spray (FFNS) 110 micrograms (mcg) administered once daily (QD) in the morning and vehicle placebo nasal spray administered in the evening for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
FFNS 110 mcg BD
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group description |
FFNS 110 mcg administered BD for 14 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 2% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
|||
Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
||
05 Feb 2010 |
This is a country-specific amendment. The purpose of FFS113203 Amendment 01 is to remove the inclusion of adolescent subjects (12 ages < 18) for Czech Republic. Inclusion criterion 3., Age, on page 19 of the original protocol is amended accordingly. |
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26 Feb 2010 |
This is a country-specific amendment. The purpose of FFS113203 Amendment 02 is to clarify that anterior rhinoscopy using a speculum is used to assess nasal cavities during nasal examination. |
||
Interruptions (globally) |
|||
Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
|||
Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |