Flag of the European Union EU Clinical Trials Register Help

Clinical trials

The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
  • interventional clinical trials that were approved in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) under the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC
  • clinical trials conducted outside the EU/EEA that are linked to European paediatric-medicine development

  • EU/EEA interventional clinical trials approved under or transitioned to the Clinical Trial Regulation 536/2014 are publicly accessible through the
    Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS).


    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43850   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7282   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

    Phase 1 trials conducted solely on adults and that are not part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) are not publicly available (see Frequently Asked Questions ).  
     
    Examples: Cancer AND drug name. Pneumonia AND sponsor name.
    How to search [pdf]
    Search Tips: Under advanced search you can use filters for Country, Age Group, Gender, Trial Phase, Trial Status, Date Range, Rare Diseases and Orphan Designation. For these items you should use the filters and not add them to your search terms in the text field.
    Advanced Search: Search tools
     

    < Back to search results

    Download PDF

    Clinical Trial Results:
    An open-label, randomized, multi-center, Phase III study to compare the safety and efficacy of TKI258 versus sorafenib in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma after failure of anti-angiogenic (VEGF-targeted and mTOR inhibitor) therapies

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2009-015459-25
    Trial protocol
    CZ   NL   BE   ES   HU   SK   IT   DE   SE   AT   GR   GB   NO  
    Global end of trial date
    30 Jun 2014

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    13 Jul 2016
    First version publication date
    07 Aug 2015
    Other versions

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CTKI258A2302
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01223027
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Novartis Pharma AG
    Sponsor organisation address
    CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland,
    Public contact
    Study Director, Novartis Pharma AG, 41 613241111,
    Scientific contact
    Study Director, Novartis Pharma AG, 41 613241111, trialandresults.registry@novartis.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    30 Jun 2014
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    30 Jun 2014
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To compare dovitinib vs. sorafenib with respect to progression free survival (PFS) determined by central radiology assessment in patients with mRCC after failure of anti-angiogenic (VEGF-targeted and mTOR inhibitor) therapies.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was in compliance with the ethical principles derived from the Declaration of Helsinki and the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines. All the local regulatory requirements pertinent to safety of trial subjects were also followed during the conduct of the trial.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    01 Mar 2011
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 35
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 45
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 29
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Brazil: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 60
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Colombia: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Czech Republic: 15
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 57
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Greece: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 54
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 40
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Democratic People's Republic of: 24
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Norway: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 31
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Saudi Arabia: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Slovakia: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Switzerland: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Thailand: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 24
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 65
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    570
    EEA total number of subjects
    328
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    352
    From 65 to 84 years
    217
    85 years and over
    1

    Subject disposition

    Close Top of page
    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Screening/Baseline assessments were performed within 28 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. Certain specified assessments were to be performed ≤ 14 days prior to the start of the study treatment.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    End of Treatment phase before F/u visits (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC)
    Arm description
    Patients randomized to the dovitinib treatment arm received 500 mg of dovitinib taken orally on 5 days on/2 days off dosing schedule.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dovitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    TKI258
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    100 mg capsule to deliver 500 mg 5 days on 2 days off regimen

    Arm title
    Sorafenib + BSC
    Arm description
    Patients in the sorafenib control arm received 400 mg of sorafenib (2 x 200 mg tablets) taken orally twice daily.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    tosylate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Patients in the sorafenib control arm received 400 mg of sorafenib (2 x 200 mg tablets) taken orally twice daily.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Started
    284
    286
    Completed
    35
    40
    Not completed
    249
    246
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    18
    20
         Physician decision
    7
    9
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    42
    28
         Progressive Disease
    160
    173
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    1
         Protocol deviation
    2
    -
         Subject/guardian decicion
    19
    15

    Baseline characteristics

    Close Top of page
    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC)
    Reporting group description
    Patients randomized to the dovitinib treatment arm received 500 mg of dovitinib taken orally on 5 days on/2 days off dosing schedule.

    Reporting group title
    Sorafenib + BSC
    Reporting group description
    Patients in the sorafenib control arm received 400 mg of sorafenib (2 x 200 mg tablets) taken orally twice daily.

    Reporting group values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC Total
    Number of subjects
    284 286 570
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    187 165 352
        From 65-84 years
    96 121 217
        85 years and over
    1 0 1
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    60.6 ± 10.39 61.1 ± 10.09 -
    Gender, Male/Female
    Units: Participants
        Female
    71 67 138
        Male
    213 219 432
    Age, Customized
    Units: Subjects
        < 65
    187 165 352
        >= 65
    97 121 218
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized
    Units: Subjects
        Caucasian
    233 232 465
        Asian
    42 40 82
        Black
    3 5 8
        Unknown
    1 6 7
        Other
    5 3 8
    Study Specific Characteristic
    Units: Subjects
        100 -Normal no complaints; no evidence of disease
    83 73 156
        90 - Able to carry on normal activity
    93 101 194
        80 - Normal activity with efforts
    73 83 156
        70 - Cares for self
    35 29 64
    Study Specific Characteristic
    Pts were place into 3 distinct risk groups based on the number of risk factors that the patient had at baseline: Low Karnofsky Performance Status: <80%, Low serum hemoglobin: males (≤ 13 g/dL); females (≤ 11.5 g/dL), High corrected serum calcium: ≥ 10 mg/dL. Pts in the favorable group are expected to live longer while patients in the poor risk group are expected to die sooner than the patients in the other groups. Favorable = Pt. had none of the risks; Intermediate = Patient had 1 risk factor; Poor = Pt. had 2 or 3 risk factors Missing = not enough information at baseline to categorize
    Units: Subjects
        Favorable
    70 65 135
        Intermediate
    156 155 311
        Poor
    54 61 115
        Missing
    4 5 9
    Study Specific Characteristic |
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    74.9 ± 15.39 75.5 ± 15.96 -

    End points

    Close Top of page
    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC)
    Reporting group description
    Patients randomized to the dovitinib treatment arm received 500 mg of dovitinib taken orally on 5 days on/2 days off dosing schedule.

    Reporting group title
    Sorafenib + BSC
    Reporting group description
    Patients in the sorafenib control arm received 400 mg of sorafenib (2 x 200 mg tablets) taken orally twice daily.

    Primary: Progression Free Survival (PFS) per independent central radiology review

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Progression Free Survival (PFS) per independent central radiology review
    End point description
    Assessed according to RECIST 1.1. PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause. If a patient had not progressed or died, on the date of the analysis cut-off or when he/she received any further anti-neoplastic therapy, PFS was censored on the date of last tumor assessment before the cutoff date or the anti-neoplastic therapy date. The distribution of PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. The median PFS along with 95% confidence intervals was presented by treatment group.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Until disease progression or discontinuation of treatment due to unacceptable toxicity
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    286
    Units: Participants
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    3.7 (3.5 to 3.9)
    3.6 (3.5 to 3.7)
    Statistical analysis title
    PFS per independent central radiological review
    Statistical analysis description
    The primary statistical analysis to compare PFS between the two treatment arms was performed using a log-rank test stratified by MSKCC group.
    Comparison groups
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) v Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    570
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    P-value
    = 0.063 [1]
    Method
    Logrank
    Confidence interval
    Notes
    [1] - P-value is one tailed and is based on the stratified log rank test.

    Secondary: Overall Survival (OS)

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Overall Survival (OS)
    End point description
    Overall survival (OS) was the key secondary endpoint and was defined as the time from date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. If a patient was not known to have died, survival was censored on the date of last contact.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    until at least 386 deaths are documented in the clinical database.
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    286
    Units: Participants
        median (confidence interval)
    11.1 (9.5 to 13.4)
    11 (8.6 to 13.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Progression Free Survival (PFS) per Investigator's radiology review

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Progression Free Survival (PFS) per Investigator's radiology review
    End point description
    PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause. The primary analysis for PFS (based on central review) was also to be repeated on FAS considering the Investigator assessments and using the same analytical conventions as the primary analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Until disease progression or discontinuation of treatment due to unacceptable toxicity
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    286
    Units: Participants
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    3.9 (3.7 to 5.1)
    3.9 (3.7 to 5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Overall response rate (ORR) by central radiology review

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Overall response rate (ORR) by central radiology review
    End point description
    Overall response rate (ORR) was defined as the proportion of patients with best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Best overall esponse (BOR) for each patient was determined from the sequence of overall (lesion) responses according to the following rules: CR = at least two determinations of CR at least 4 weeks apart before progression where confirmation required or one determination of CR prior to progression where confirmation not required. CR = at least two determinations of CR at least 4 weeks apart before progression where confirmation required or one determination of CR prior to progression where confirmation not required. SD = at least one SD assessment (or better) > 6 weeks after randomization (and not qualifying for CR or PR). PD = progression ≤ 17 weeks after randomization (and not qualifying for CR, PR or SD).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Until disease progression or discontinuation of treatment due to unacceptable toxicity
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    286
    Units: Participants
    11
    11
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to definitive worsening of Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Time to definitive worsening of Karnofsky performance status (KPS)
    End point description
    Time to definitive worsening of Karnofsky performance status (KPS) was defined as the time from date of randomization to the date of definitive worsening of KPS or to the date of death whichever occurred earlier. Definitive worsening was defined as a definitive decrease in performance status by at least one Karnofsky category (i.e. at least 10 points less) compared to Baseline. Worsening was considered definitive if no later increase above the defined threshold was observed within the course of the study. A single measure reporting a decrease in Karnofsky performance status was sufficient to consider it as definitive only if it was the last one available for this patient. Time to definitive worsening of KPS was analyzed at the time of the final analysis for PFS.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    from date of randomization to the date of definitive worsening of KPS or to the date of death whichever occurred earlier
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    286
    Units: Participants
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    5.1 (3.8 to 6.5)
    5.7 (4.6 to 7.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs): Time to deterioration of FKSI-DRS by at least 2 scores

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Patient-reported outcomes (PROs): Time to deterioration of FKSI-DRS by at least 2 scores
    End point description
    The primary analyses of patient-reported outcomes was the Disease- Related Symptoms of the FKSI (FKSI-DRS). The compliance to the schedule of administration of both questionnaires, FKSI-DRS and EORTC QoLQ-C30, were summarized by treatment arm for each visit, as well as the number of patients who completed or not the QoL data. The statistical analysis was comprised of the estimation of the treatment difference in terms of the time to definitive deterioration of the FKSI-DRS from Baseline by at least 2 score units in patients with a maximum score at Baseline of 34. Time to definitive worsening was calculated from the date of randomization.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    from date of randomization, at least 2 score units
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    286
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    4.9 (4.5 to 6.6)
    6.4 (5.5 to 7.7)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs): Time to definitive deterioration of the Physical Functioning (PF) scale of EORTC QLQ-C30 by at least 10%

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Patient-reported outcomes (PROs): Time to definitive deterioration of the Physical Functioning (PF) scale of EORTC QLQ-C30 by at least 10%
    End point description
    The key secondary endpoints of patient reported outcomes were the physical functioning (PF, 5 items) and the global health status/QoL scale (QoL) scores of the EORTC QoLQ-C30. The compliance to the schedule of administration of both questionnaires, FKSI-DRS and EORTC QoLQ-C30, were summarized by treatment arm for each visit, as well as the number of patients who completed or not the QoL data. The statistical analysis was comprised of the estimation of the treatment difference in terms of the time to definitive deterioration by 10% of the PF scale of the EORTC QoLQ-C30. Time to definitive worsening was calculated from the date of randomization.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    from date of randomization
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    286
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    3.8 (3.2 to 4.6)
    5.6 (4.5 to 6.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs): Time to definitive deterioration of the quality of life (QoL) scale of EORTC QLQ-C30 by at least 10%

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Patient-reported outcomes (PROs): Time to definitive deterioration of the quality of life (QoL) scale of EORTC QLQ-C30 by at least 10%
    End point description
    The key secondary endpoints of patient reported outcomes were the physical functioning (PF, 5 items) and the global health status/QoL scale (QoL) scores of the EORTC QoLQ-C30. The compliance to the schedule of administration of both questionnaires, FKSI-DRS and EORTC QoLQ-C30, were summarized by treatment arm for each visit, as well as the number of patients who completed or not the QoL data. The statistical analysis was comprised of the estimation of the treatment difference in terms of the time to definitive deterioration by 10% of the QoL scale of the EORTC QoLQ-C30. Time to definitive worsening was calculated from the date of randomization.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    from date of randomization
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC) Sorafenib + BSC
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    286
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    3.7 (2.8 to 4.6)
    4.5 (3.7 to 5.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pre-dose concentration in plasma in Dovitinib

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Pre-dose concentration in plasma in Dovitinib [2]
    End point description
    Predose concentrations of dovitinib were summarized by visit using PAS. All concentration data was listed by patient and time point using FAS. Mean pre-dose concentrations along with standard deviation (SD) was plotted over time if appropriate.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 2 Day 5, Week 4 Day 5, Week 6 Day 5
    Notes
    [2] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Pharmakokinetics was reported only on the Dovitinib arm.
    End point values
    Dovitinib + best supportive care (BSC)
    Number of subjects analysed
    284
    Units: ng/ml
    median (standard error)
        Week 2 Day 5 (n: 205)
    128.06 ± 92.571
        Week 4 Day 5 (n: 202)
    114.08 ± 77.884
        Week 6 Day 5 (n: 170)
    118.27 ± 84.246
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

    Close Top of page
    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Adverse events are collected from First Patient First Visit (FPFV) until Last Patient Last Visit (LPLV). All adverse events reported in this record are from date of First Patient First Treatment until Last Patient Last Visit
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Consistent with EudraCT disclosure specifications, Novartis has reported under the Serious adverse events field “number of deaths resulting from adverse events” all those deaths, resulting from serious adverse events that are deemed to be causally related to treatment by the investigator.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    17.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Dovitinib
    Reporting group description
    Dovitinib

    Reporting group title
    Sorafenib
    Reporting group description
    Sorafenib

    Serious adverse events
    Dovitinib Sorafenib
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    140 / 280 (50.00%)
    123 / 284 (43.31%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    42
    47
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    7
    5
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    CANCER PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INFECTED NEOPLASM
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MALIGNANT PLEURAL EFFUSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    METASTASES TO BLADDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    METASTASES TO CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    METASTATIC PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    NEOPLASM PROGRESSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    OESOPHAGEAL CARCINOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PERICARDIAL EFFUSION MALIGNANT
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    TUMOUR PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    EMBOLISM
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPERTENSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOTENSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PHLEBITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SHOCK
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    THROMBOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    VASCULAR FRAGILITY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    ASTHENIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    6 / 284 (2.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 4
    4 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
    DEATH
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    DISEASE PROGRESSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    FATIGUE
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 280 (1.79%)
    5 / 284 (1.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 6
    3 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 280 (3.93%)
    17 / 284 (5.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 12
    0 / 17
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    0 / 15
    GENERALISED OEDEMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    MALAISE
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    MULTI-ORGAN FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 3
    NON-CARDIAC CHEST PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OEDEMA PERIPHERAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    PERFORMANCE STATUS DECREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    PYREXIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 280 (2.86%)
    5 / 284 (1.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 9
    2 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SUDDEN DEATH
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Immune system disorders
    SERUM SICKNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    GENITAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    ACUTE PULMONARY OEDEMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    ALVEOLITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    ATELECTASIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BRONCHIAL OBSTRUCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COUGH
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DYSPNOEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 280 (5.36%)
    16 / 284 (5.63%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 16
    1 / 16
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    0 / 7
    EPISTAXIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HAEMOPTYSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYDROTHORAX
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOXIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PLEURAL EFFUSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 280 (3.57%)
    11 / 284 (3.87%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 12
    2 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    1 / 1
    PNEUMONIA ASPIRATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    PNEUMONITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PNEUMOTHORAX
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PRODUCTIVE COUGH
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PULMONARY EMBOLISM
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 280 (2.50%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 7
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    RESPIRATORY ARREST
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    RESPIRATORY DISTRESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    RESPIRATORY FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 280 (1.43%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 3
    Psychiatric disorders
    APATHY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    COMPLETED SUICIDE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    CONFUSIONAL STATE
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 280 (1.43%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    DELIRIUM
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    AMYLASE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BLOOD ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BLOOD CREATININE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HAEMATOCRIT DECREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LIPASE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LIVER FUNCTION TEST ABNORMAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OXYGEN SATURATION DECREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PLATELET COUNT DECREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TROPONIN INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    WEIGHT DECREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    CONTRAST MEDIA REACTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FEMORAL NECK FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FEMUR FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    HUMERUS FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OVERDOSE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SPINAL COMPRESSION FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SUBDURAL HAEMATOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    UPPER LIMB FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    WRIST FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    ATRIAL FIBRILLATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ATRIOVENTRICULAR BLOCK COMPLETE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CARDIAC FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CARDIAC TAMPONADE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CARDIOPULMONARY FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CORONARY ARTERY OCCLUSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LEFT VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MYOCARDIAL ISCHAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MYOCARDIAL NECROSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    TACHYCARDIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    APHASIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CONVULSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DEPRESSED LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DIZZINESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    EPILEPSY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HEMIPARESIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOGLYCAEMIC UNCONSCIOUSNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    NEURALGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    NEUROLOGICAL DECOMPENSATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PARAESTHESIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PRESYNCOPE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SCIATICA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SPINAL CORD COMPRESSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    SYNCOPE
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACK
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    ANAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 280 (2.50%)
    8 / 284 (2.82%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 7
    7 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
    LEUKOPENIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LYMPHOPENIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    NEUTROPENIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    THROMBOCYTOPENIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    DIPLOPIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    ABDOMINAL HERNIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ABDOMINAL PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 280 (2.50%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 9
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ABDOMINAL TENDERNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ANAL FISSURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ASCITES
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COLONIC FISTULA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CONSTIPATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DIARRHOEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 280 (3.57%)
    4 / 284 (1.41%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    9 / 11
    4 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    DYSPEPSIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DYSPHAGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FAECAL INCONTINENCE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    GASTRIC PERFORATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    GASTRITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY DISORDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ILEUS
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    ILEUS PARALYTIC
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LARGE INTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    LARGE INTESTINE PERFORATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    LOWER GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    NAUSEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 280 (2.14%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 6
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OBSTRUCTION GASTRIC
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ODYNOPHAGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ORAL PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PANCREATITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PNEUMOPERITONEUM
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RECTAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    RETROPERITONEAL HAEMATOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RETROPERITONEAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    STOMATITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    VOMITING
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 280 (2.86%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    7 / 9
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    CHOLECYSTITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HEPATIC FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    JAUNDICE CHOLESTATIC
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    ANGIOEDEMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DIABETIC FOOT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PALMAR-PLANTAR ERYTHRODYSAESTHESIA SYNDROME
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    PRURITUS GENERALISED
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RASH
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RASH ERYTHEMATOUS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RASH GENERALISED
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SKIN LESION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    TOXIC SKIN ERUPTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    AZOTAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HAEMATURIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    POLLAKIURIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RENAL FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    RENAL FAILURE ACUTE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RENAL FAILURE CHRONIC
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    URINARY BLADDER HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    URINARY INCONTINENCE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    URINARY RETENTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    HYPERCALCAEMIA OF MALIGNANCY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    AMYOTROPHY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    ARTHRALGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BACK PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 280 (1.79%)
    7 / 284 (2.46%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
    0 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    BONE PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    FLANK PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DISORDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MUSCULAR WEAKNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MUSCULOSKELETAL CHEST PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MYALGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MYOPATHY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    NECK PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OSTEONECROSIS OF JAW
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PAIN IN EXTREMITY
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PATHOLOGICAL FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SPINAL COLUMN STENOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SPINAL OSTEOARTHRITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    ANAL ABSCESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CONJUNCTIVITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CYSTITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    EMPHYSEMATOUS CYSTITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    GASTROENTERITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INFECTIVE GLOSSITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LOBAR PNEUMONIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LUNG INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    MENINGITIS CRYPTOCOCCAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    PNEUMONIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 280 (2.86%)
    8 / 284 (2.82%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 9
    0 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
    PYELONEPHRITIS ACUTE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SEPSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 280 (2.50%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 7
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 0
    SEPTIC SHOCK
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    SPINAL CORD INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    URINARY TRACT INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    CACHEXIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    DECREASED APPETITE
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    4 / 284 (1.41%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    4 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
    DEHYDRATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 280 (2.14%)
    4 / 284 (1.41%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 6
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPERCALCAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPERKALAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPERTRIGLYCERIDAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOCALCAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOKALAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOMAGNESAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPONATRAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 280 (1.07%)
    4 / 284 (1.41%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOPHAGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    HYPOPROTEINAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    0 / 284 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LACTIC ACIDOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TUMOUR LYSIS SYNDROME
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 280 (0.00%)
    1 / 284 (0.35%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Dovitinib Sorafenib
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    268 / 280 (95.71%)
    272 / 284 (95.77%)
    Vascular disorders
    HYPERTENSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    55 / 280 (19.64%)
    78 / 284 (27.46%)
         occurrences all number
    63
    93
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    ASTHENIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    64 / 280 (22.86%)
    45 / 284 (15.85%)
         occurrences all number
    74
    47
    FATIGUE
         subjects affected / exposed
    113 / 280 (40.36%)
    97 / 284 (34.15%)
         occurrences all number
    126
    118
    NON-CARDIAC CHEST PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 280 (7.86%)
    21 / 284 (7.39%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    23
    OEDEMA PERIPHERAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 280 (9.29%)
    20 / 284 (7.04%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    21
    PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 280 (2.86%)
    16 / 284 (5.63%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    18
    PYREXIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 280 (14.29%)
    39 / 284 (13.73%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    54
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    COUGH
         subjects affected / exposed
    52 / 280 (18.57%)
    52 / 284 (18.31%)
         occurrences all number
    61
    60
    DYSPHONIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 280 (7.86%)
    26 / 284 (9.15%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    26
    DYSPNOEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    54 / 280 (19.29%)
    49 / 284 (17.25%)
         occurrences all number
    61
    57
    Psychiatric disorders
    INSOMNIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 280 (5.36%)
    21 / 284 (7.39%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    25
    Investigations
    BLOOD ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 280 (8.93%)
    5 / 284 (1.76%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    5
    GAMMA-GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 280 (9.64%)
    8 / 284 (2.82%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    8
    LIPASE INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 280 (6.07%)
    11 / 284 (3.87%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    13
    WEIGHT DECREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    63 / 280 (22.50%)
    89 / 284 (31.34%)
         occurrences all number
    73
    92
    Nervous system disorders
    DIZZINESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 280 (9.64%)
    8 / 284 (2.82%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    8
    DYSGEUSIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 280 (11.07%)
    9 / 284 (3.17%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    10
    HEADACHE
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 280 (9.29%)
    25 / 284 (8.80%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    32
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    ANAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 280 (10.36%)
    30 / 284 (10.56%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    36
    Eye disorders
    LACRIMATION INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 280 (6.79%)
    3 / 284 (1.06%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    4
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    ABDOMINAL PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 280 (12.14%)
    41 / 284 (14.44%)
         occurrences all number
    40
    47
    ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 280 (10.00%)
    23 / 284 (8.10%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    24
    CONSTIPATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 280 (17.86%)
    70 / 284 (24.65%)
         occurrences all number
    66
    77
    DIARRHOEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    185 / 280 (66.07%)
    132 / 284 (46.48%)
         occurrences all number
    305
    200
    DRY MOUTH
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 280 (8.21%)
    13 / 284 (4.58%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    16
    DYSPEPSIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 280 (11.43%)
    14 / 284 (4.93%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    15
    NAUSEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    146 / 280 (52.14%)
    82 / 284 (28.87%)
         occurrences all number
    207
    96
    STOMATITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 280 (10.71%)
    55 / 284 (19.37%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    60
    VOMITING
         subjects affected / exposed
    122 / 280 (43.57%)
    47 / 284 (16.55%)
         occurrences all number
    227
    60
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    ALOPECIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 280 (0.71%)
    61 / 284 (21.48%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    62
    DERMATITIS ACNEIFORM
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 280 (8.21%)
    6 / 284 (2.11%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    6
    DRY SKIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 280 (7.86%)
    26 / 284 (9.15%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    27
    ERYTHEMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 280 (0.36%)
    15 / 284 (5.28%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    22
    PALMAR-PLANTAR ERYTHRODYSAESTHESIA SYNDROME
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 280 (11.43%)
    117 / 284 (41.20%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    142
    PRURITUS
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 280 (5.36%)
    30 / 284 (10.56%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    33
    RASH
         subjects affected / exposed
    54 / 280 (19.29%)
    48 / 284 (16.90%)
         occurrences all number
    65
    62
    Endocrine disorders
    HYPOTHYROIDISM
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 280 (5.00%)
    10 / 284 (3.52%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    10
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    ARTHRALGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 280 (9.64%)
    30 / 284 (10.56%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    38
    BACK PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 280 (13.57%)
    33 / 284 (11.62%)
         occurrences all number
    43
    37
    MUSCLE SPASMS
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 280 (6.79%)
    25 / 284 (8.80%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    26
    MUSCULAR WEAKNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 280 (5.00%)
    6 / 284 (2.11%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    6
    MUSCULOSKELETAL CHEST PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 280 (5.71%)
    14 / 284 (4.93%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    14
    MYALGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 280 (9.64%)
    17 / 284 (5.99%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    17
    PAIN IN EXTREMITY
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 280 (12.86%)
    33 / 284 (11.62%)
         occurrences all number
    43
    48
    Infections and infestations
    CONJUNCTIVITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 280 (5.71%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    2
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    DECREASED APPETITE
         subjects affected / exposed
    91 / 280 (32.50%)
    98 / 284 (34.51%)
         occurrences all number
    111
    109
    HYPERTRIGLYCERIDAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    55 / 280 (19.64%)
    2 / 284 (0.70%)
         occurrences all number
    64
    2

    More information

    Close Top of page

    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    10 Dec 2010
    Following an Investigator notification dated 16-Jul-2010 about a serious, unexpected, possibly study drug related adverse event of hepatotoxicity (cholestatic liver injury) in a patient and subsequent death of that patient enrolled into the CTKI258A2202 study, the protocol was amended to monitor liver function more closely and to allow early detection of study drug induced liver injury, if any. Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) was added in order to have a complete liver function test.
    09 Feb 2011
    Change of inclusion criteria to require Baseline ALT, AST and total bilirubin grade 1 or less regardless of whether hepatic metastases are present at Baseline.Change of exclusion criteria to employ two forms of highly effective contraception for patients participating in the study, and for patients with partners who are biologically able to conceive based on an oral embryo-fetal development study in rats, showing that dovitinib is teratogenic. Addition of precautionary advice to avoid concomitant medication known to cause livertoxicity, as well as addition of list of hepatotoxic agents not permitted as concomitant medication in order to further reduce hepatotoxic events. Collection of a trough concentration at Day 5 Week 6 to obtain at least one dovitinib trough concentration at time points beyond Cycle 1 in order to have steady state PK to evaluate the potential relationship of safety and efficacy in regards to steady state.
    01 Sep 2011
    Novartis Oncology implemented a new radiology data review procedure in Phase III trials involving tumor assessments performed by the Investigator at the time of declaration of disease progression to decrease the rates of discordance between local and central interpretation of radiological data. At this precise time, an expedited tumor response evaluation by the central radiologist is required. The time to definitive worsening of KPS was added as a secondary objective.Patient stratification by 4 pre-determined geographic regions (Japan, Asia Pacific, Europe/Middle East and Americas) was added to document plans for an anticipated exploratory subgroup analysis of PFS based on geographic region.
    25 Jan 2012
    Based on the results of the food effect test (CTKI258A2112 Arm 2; FMI capsule formulation), dovitinib could be taken, as previously, without food, or with an amount of food up to the level tested, i.e. low-fat meal of ≤ 500 calories with ≤ 20 grams fat.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

    European Medicines Agency © 1995-Fri Apr 19 19:11:49 CEST 2024 | Domenico Scarlattilaan 6, 1083 HS Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    EMA HMA