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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Parallel-Group Study To Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ocrelizumab in Comparison to Interferon Beta-1a (Rebif) in Patients with Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2010-020315-36
    Trial protocol
    SK   BE   SE   DE   ES   GB   BG   FR   IE   IT   CZ  
    Global end of trial date
    30 Dec 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    03 Jan 2024
    First version publication date
    03 Jun 2016
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    WA21093
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01412333
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    Sponsor organisation address
    Grenzacherstrasse 124, Basel, Switzerland, 4070
    Public contact
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd, +41 616878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Scientific contact
    Medical Communications, Hoffmann-La Roche, +41 616878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    30 Dec 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    30 Dec 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    This randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel-group study evaluated the efficacy and safety of ocrelizumab in comparison with interferon beta-1a (Rebif) in participants with relapsing multiple sclerosis. Participants were randomized to receive either ocrelizumab 600 mg or matching placebo intravenous (IV) as 300 mg infusions on Days 1 and 15 for the first dose and as a single infusion of 600 mg for all subsequent infusions every 24 weeks, with placebo injections matching interferon beta-1a SC three times per week; or interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC injections three times per week (with placebo infusions matching ocrelizumab infusions every 24 weeks).
    Protection of trial subjects
    his study was conducted in full conformance with the ICH E6 guideline for Good Clinical Practice and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, or the laws and regulations of the country in which the research was conducted, whichever afforded the greater protection to the individual. All participants were required to read and sign an informed consent form prior to participation in the study.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    21 Sep 2011
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Slovakia: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Türkiye: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Ukraine: 31
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 228
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Bulgaria: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Bosnia and Herzegovina: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belarus: 15
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Brazil: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 84
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Czechia: 16
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 28
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 52
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Croatia: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Ireland: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 34
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Mexico: 31
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Norway: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 139
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 43
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    835
    EEA total number of subjects
    356
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    835
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 1045 participants were screened for entry into the study. Of these, 210 participants failed screening; the main reasons were failure to meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria or unacceptable laboratory values. A total of 835 participants were enrolled in the study.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC
    Arm description
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC injections three times per week (with placebo infusions matching ocrelizumab infusions every 24 weeks).
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Interferon beta-1a
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Rebif
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC injections three times per week (with placebo infusions matching ocrelizumab infusions every 24 weeks).

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ocrelizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    RO4964913
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    During the OLE phase, all participants received ocrelizumab 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ocrelizumab-matching placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Placebo infusions matching ocrelizumab infusions every 24 week

    Arm title
    Ocrelizumab
    Arm description
    Ocrelizumab 600 mg or matching placebo intravenous (IV) as 300 mg infusions on Days 1 and 15 for the first dose and as a single infusion of 600 mg for all subsequent infusions every 24 weeks, with placebo injections matching interferon beta-1a SC three times per week.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Interferon beta-1a-matching placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Placebo injections matching interferon beta-1a SC three times per week.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ocrelizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    RO4964913
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Ocrelizumab 600 mg or matching placebo intravenous (IV) as 300 mg infusions on Days 1 and 15 for the first dose and as a single infusion of 600 mg for all subsequent infusions every 24 weeks, with placebo injections matching interferon beta-1a SC three times per week. During the OLE phase, all participants received ocrelizumab 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks. During the OLE phase, all participants received ocrelizumab 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Started
    418
    417
    Completed
    229
    225
    Not completed
    189
    192
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    5
    6
         Physician decision
    11
    16
         Missing
    1
    3
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    51
    54
         Non-Compliance
    3
    7
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    40
    42
         Study Terminated By Sponsor
    3
    2
         Pregnancy
    6
    4
         Non-Compliance With Study Drug
    1
    1
         Not Specified
    30
    33
         Lost to follow-up
    15
    12
         Lack of efficacy
    22
    10
         Protocol deviation
    1
    2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC
    Reporting group description
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC injections three times per week (with placebo infusions matching ocrelizumab infusions every 24 weeks).

    Reporting group title
    Ocrelizumab
    Reporting group description
    Ocrelizumab 600 mg or matching placebo intravenous (IV) as 300 mg infusions on Days 1 and 15 for the first dose and as a single infusion of 600 mg for all subsequent infusions every 24 weeks, with placebo injections matching interferon beta-1a SC three times per week.

    Reporting group values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab Total
    Number of subjects
    418 417 835
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    418 417 835
        From 65-84 years
    0 0 0
        85 years and over
    0 0 0
    Age Continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    37.4 ( 9.0 ) 37.2 ( 9.1 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units:
        Female
    280 271 551
        Male
    138 146 284
    Race
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    4 1 5
        Asian
    2 2 4
        Black or African American
    20 22 42
        White
    382 368 750
        Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
    0 1 1
        Other
    9 19 28
        Multiple
    1 4 5
    Ethnicity
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    49 56 105
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    340 336 676
        Not Stated
    29 25 54

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC
    Reporting group description
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC injections three times per week (with placebo infusions matching ocrelizumab infusions every 24 weeks).

    Reporting group title
    Ocrelizumab
    Reporting group description
    Ocrelizumab 600 mg or matching placebo intravenous (IV) as 300 mg infusions on Days 1 and 15 for the first dose and as a single infusion of 600 mg for all subsequent infusions every 24 weeks, with placebo injections matching interferon beta-1a SC three times per week.

    Subject analysis set title
    Interferon Beta-1a + Placebo (Open Label Extension)
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    During the OLE phase, all participants received ocrelizumab 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks.

    Subject analysis set title
    Ocrelizumab + Placebo (Open Label Extension)
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    During the OLE phase, all participants received ocrelizumab 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks.

    Primary: Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR) in Participants With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) at 96 Weeks

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    End point title
    Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR) in Participants With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) at 96 Weeks
    End point description
    ARR was protocol-defined and calculated as the total number of relapses for all participants in the treatment group divided by the total participant-years of exposure to that treatment.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    418
    417
    Units: relapses/participant year of treatment
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    0.290 (0.234 to 0.361)
    0.155 (0.121 to 0.198)
    Statistical analysis title
    Adjusted by Geographical Region and baseline EDSS
    Statistical analysis description
    Adjusted by Geographical Region (US vs. Rest of World) and baseline EDSS (<4.0 vs. >=4.0).
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    835
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Negative Binomial Model
    Parameter type
    Rate Ratio
    Point estimate
    0.532
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.397
         upper limit
    0.714

    Secondary: Number of T1 Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhancing Lesions as Detected by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) During the Double-Blind Treatment

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    End point title
    Number of T1 Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhancing Lesions as Detected by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) During the Double-Blind Treatment
    End point description
    The total number of T1 gadolinium-enhancing lesions for all participants in the treatment group was calculated as the sum of the individual number of lesions at Weeks 24, 48, and 96.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    418
    417
    Units: lesions
    465
    21
    Statistical analysis title
    Negative Binomial Model
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    835
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Negative Binomial Model
    Parameter type
    Adjusted rate ratio
    Point estimate
    0.051
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.029
         upper limit
    0.089

    Secondary: Time to Onset of Confirmed Disability Progression (CDP) for at Least 12 Weeks During the Double-Blind Treatment Period

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    End point title
    Time to Onset of Confirmed Disability Progression (CDP) for at Least 12 Weeks During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
    End point description
    Disability progression was defined as an increase in the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of: A) >=1.0 point from the baseline EDSS score when the baseline score was less than or equal to (<=) 5.5 B) >=0.5 point from the baseline EDSS score when the baseline score was >5.5 The EDSS scale ranges from 0 (normal neurological exam) to 10 (death due to multiple sclerosis). This outcome measure was considered confirmatory only when results of both studies WA21092 and WA21093 were combined. Disability progression was considered confirmed when the increase in the EDSS was confirmed at a regularly scheduled visit at least 12 weeks after the initial documentation of neurological worsening. Participants who had initial disability progression with no confirmatory EDSS assessment and who were on treatment at time of clinical cut-off date were censored at the date of their last EDSS assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 104
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    418 [1]
    417 [2]
    Units: weeks
        median (full range (min-max))
    0000 (0 to 102)
    0000 (0 to 104)
    Notes
    [1] - Not achieved due to low number of participants with events.
    [2] - Not achieved due to low number of participants with events.
    Statistical analysis title
    Time to onset of CDP at week 12
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    835
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.0169
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.63
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.42
         upper limit
    0.92

    Secondary: Number of New, and/or Enlarging T2 Hyperintense Lesions as Detected by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) During the Double Blind Treatment

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    End point title
    Number of New, and/or Enlarging T2 Hyperintense Lesions as Detected by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) During the Double Blind Treatment
    End point description
    The total number of new and/or enlarging T2 lesions for all participants in the treatment group was calculated as the sum of the individual number of lesions at Weeks 24, 48, and 96.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    418
    417
    Units: lesions
    2103
    380
    Statistical analysis title
    Negative Binomial Model
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    835
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Negative Binomial Model
    Parameter type
    Adjusted rate ratio
    Point estimate
    0.171
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.13
         upper limit
    0.225

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Disability Improvement (CDI) for at Least 12 Weeks

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With Confirmed Disability Improvement (CDI) for at Least 12 Weeks
    End point description
    Disability improvement was assessed only for the subgroup of participants with a baseline EDSS score of >= 2.0. It was defined as a reduction in EDSS score of: A) >=1.0 from the baseline EDSS score when the baseline score was >=2 and <=5.5 B) >= 0.5 when the baseline EDSS score > 5.5. The EDSS scale ranges from 0 (normal neurological exam) to 10 (death due to multiple sclerosis). This outcome measure was considered confirmatory only when results of both studies WA21092 and WA21093 were combined.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    308
    318
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    18.83 (14.62 to 23.65)
    21.38 (17.01 to 26.30)
    Statistical analysis title
    CMH Chi-Squared test (stratified)
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    626
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.4019
    Method
    CMH Chi-Squared test (stratified)
    Parameter type
    Relative risk (stratified)
    Point estimate
    1.14
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.84
         upper limit
    1.56

    Secondary: Number of T1 Hypointense Lesions During the Double-Blind Treatment

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    End point title
    Number of T1 Hypointense Lesions During the Double-Blind Treatment
    End point description
    The total number of new T1-Hypo-Intense Lesions (Chronic Black Holes) for all participants in the treatment group was calculated as the sum of the individual number of new lesions at Weeks 24, 48, and 96.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    418
    417
    Units: lesions
    1484
    567
    Statistical analysis title
    Negative Binomial Model
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    835
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Negative Binomial Model
    Parameter type
    Adjusted rate ratio
    Point estimate
    0.357
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.272
         upper limit
    0.47

    Secondary: Time to Onset of Confirmed Disability Progression (CDP) for at Least 24 Weeks During the Double-Blind Treatment Period

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    End point title
    Time to Onset of Confirmed Disability Progression (CDP) for at Least 24 Weeks During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
    End point description
    Disability progression was defined as an increase in the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of: A) >=1.0 point from the baseline EDSS score when the baseline score was less than or equal to (<=) 5.5 B) >=0.5 point from the baseline EDSS score when the baseline score was >5.5 The EDSS scale ranges from 0 (normal neurological exam) to 10 (death due to multiple sclerosis). This outcome measure was considered confirmatory only when results of both studies WA21092 and WA21093 were combined. Disability progression was considered confirmed when the increase in the EDSS was confirmed at a regularly scheduled visit at least 24 weeks after the initial documentation of neurological worsening. Participants who had initial disability progression with no confirmatory EDSS assessment and who were on treatment at time of clinical cut-off date were censored at the date of their last EDSS assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 104
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    418 [3]
    417 [4]
    Units: weeks
        median (full range (min-max))
    0000 (0 to 102)
    0000 (0 to 104)
    Notes
    [3] - Not achieved due to low number of participants with events.
    [4] - Not achieved due to low number of participants with events.
    Statistical analysis title
    Log Rank
    Statistical analysis description
    Time to onset of CDP at week 24
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    835
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.037
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.63
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.4
         upper limit
    0.98

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC) Score to Week 96

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC) Score to Week 96
    End point description
    MSFC score consists of: A) Timed 25-Foot walk; B) 9-Hole Peg Test (9-HPT); and C) Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT-3 version). The MSFCS is based on the concept that scores for these three dimensions (arm, leg, and cognitive function) are combined to create a single score (the MSFC) that can be used to detect change over time in a group of participants with MS. Since the three primary measures differ in what they actually measure, a common composite score for the three different measures i.e., Z- score was selected for the purpose. MSFC Score = {Z arm, average + Z leg, average + Z cognitive} / 3.0. The results from each of these three tests are transformed into Z-scores and averaged to yield a composite score for each participant at each time point. A score of +1 indicates that, on average, an individual scored 1 standard deviation (SD) better than the reference population and a score of -1 indicates that an individual scored 1 SD worse than the reference population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    418
    417
    Units: Z-score
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Unadjusted Baseline mean (n= 342, 358)
    -0.001 ( 0.033 )
    0.026 ( 0.034 )
        Adjusted Week 96 mean (n= 269, 308)
    0.169 ( 0.029 )
    0.276 ( 0.028 )
    Statistical analysis title
    Mixed-effect model of repeated measures
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    835
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.004
    Method
    mixed-effect model of repeated measures
    Parameter type
    Difference in Adjusted Means
    Point estimate
    0.107
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.034
         upper limit
    0.18
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.037

    Secondary: Percent Change in Brain Volume as Detected by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) From Week 24 to Week 96

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    End point title
    Percent Change in Brain Volume as Detected by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) From Week 24 to Week 96
    End point description
    Brain volume was recorded as an absolute “normalized” value at the baseline visit then recorded at subsequent visits as a percentage change relative to the absolute value at the baseline visit. Therefore, brain volume at Week 24 was calculated as the brain volume at the baseline visit multiplied by 1 + ([percentage change in brain volume from baseline visit to Week 24]/100). Estimates are from analysis based on mixed-effect model of repeated measures (MMRM) using unstructured covariance matrix: Percentage Change = Brain Volume at Week 24 + Geographical Region (US vs. ROW) + Baseline EDSS (< 4.0 vs. >= 4.0) + Week + Treatment + Treatment*Week (repeated values over Week) + Brain Volume at Week 24*Week. The EDSS scale ranges from 0 (normal neurological exam) to 10 (death due to multiple sclerosis).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From week 24 up to week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    259
    287
    Units: percent change
        arithmetic mean (standard error)
    -0.75 ( 0.051 )
    -0.638 ( 0.049 )
    Statistical analysis title
    Mixed-effect model of repeated measures
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    546
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.09
    Method
    mixed-effect model of repeated measures
    Parameter type
    Difference in Adjusted Means
    Point estimate
    0.112
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.018
         upper limit
    0.241
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.066

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Short Form Health Survey-36 (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score at Week 96

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Short Form Health Survey-36 (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score at Week 96
    End point description
    The SF-36 is a multi-purpose, short-form health survey with 36 questions. It yields an 8-scale profile of functional health and well-being scores (domains) as well as psychometrically based physical and mental health summary measures. The SF-36 taps 8 health concepts: physical functioning, bodily pain, physical role functioning, emotional role functioning, emotional well-being, social functioning, vitality, and general health perceptions. The 8 scales are further summarized to 2 distinct higher-ordered clusters: the PCS and mental composite t-score (MCS). The range for all 8 domains as well as for the composite t- scores is from 0 to 100 with 100 as best possible health status and 0 as worst health status.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    418
    417
    Units: t-score
    arithmetic mean (standard error)
        Unadjusted Baseline mean (n= 319, 355)
    44.552 ( 0.544 )
    44.307 ( 0.541 )
        Adjusted mean change at week 96(n=276, 315)
    -0.833 ( 0.472 )
    0.326 ( 0.444 )
    Statistical analysis title
    Mixed-effect model of repeated measures
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    835
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.0404
    Method
    mixed-effect model of repeated measures
    Parameter type
    Difference in Adjusted Means
    Point estimate
    1.159
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.051
         upper limit
    2.268
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.564

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Who Have No Evidence of Disease Activity (NEDA) up to Week 96

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Who Have No Evidence of Disease Activity (NEDA) up to Week 96
    End point description
    NEDA was defined only for participants with a baseline EDSS score >=2.0. The EDSS scale ranges from 0 (normal neurological exam) to 10 (death due to multiple sclerosis). Participants who completed the 96- week treatment period were considered as having evidence of disease activity if at least one protocol- defined relapse (PDR), a confirmed disability progression (CDP) event or at least one MRI scan showing MRI activity (defined as Gd-enhancing T1 lesions, or new or enlarging T2 lesions) was reported during the 96-week treatment period, otherwise the participant was considered as having NEDA.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    270
    289
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    24.1 (19.1 to 29.6)
    43.9 (38.1 to 49.9)
    Statistical analysis title
    CMH Chi-Squared test (stratified)
    Comparison groups
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC v Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    559
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    CMH Chi-Squared test (stratified)
    Parameter type
    Relative risk (stratified)
    Point estimate
    1.81
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.41
         upper limit
    2.32

    Secondary: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

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    End point title
    Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
    End point description
    AEs included infusion related reactions (IRRs) and serious MS relapses, but excluded non-serious MS relapses. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) included serious MS relapses and serious IRRs.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab Interferon Beta-1a + Placebo (Open Label Extension) Ocrelizumab + Placebo (Open Label Extension)
    Number of subjects analysed
    417
    417
    297
    350
    Units: participants
        Serious Adverse Events
    40
    29
    71
    121
        Adverse Events
    357
    360
    281
    333
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Exposure to Ocrelizumab (Area Under the Concentration - Time Curve, AUC)

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    End point title
    Exposure to Ocrelizumab (Area Under the Concentration - Time Curve, AUC) [5]
    End point description
    AUC represents total drug exposure for one dosing interval after the 4th dose.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion at Weeks 1, 24, 48, 72; and 30 minutes post-infusion at Week 72; at any time during Weeks 84 and 96
    Notes
    [5] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: No analysis reported
    End point values
    Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    389
    Units: micrograms per milliter*day
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    3513 ( 955 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to Ocrelizumab

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    End point title
    Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to Ocrelizumab
    End point description
    Number of participants positive for anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) to ocrelizumab is the number of post- baseline evaluable participants determined to have treatment-induced ADA or treatment-enhanced ADA during the study period.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to Week 96
    End point values
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC Ocrelizumab
    Number of subjects analysed
    417
    417
    Units: participants
        Positive sample at baseline (n= 407, 402)
    2
    4
        Positive for ADA post-baseline (n= 403, 405)
    5
    2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Baseline to approximately 588 weeks
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    The safety population included all participants who received any study drug.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    25.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Interferon Beta-1a + Ocrelizumab Placebo (DB)
    Reporting group description
    Interferon beta-1a 44 mcg SC injections three times per week (with placebo infusions matching ocrelizumab infusions every 24 weeks).

    Reporting group title
    Ocrelizumab + Interferon Beta-1a Placebo DB Ocrelizumab OLE
    Reporting group description
    In DB phase participants received Ocrelizumab + Interferon Beta-1a Placebo. During the OLE phase, all participants received ocrelizumab 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Interferon Beta-1a + Ocrelizumab Placebo DB Ocrelizumab OLE
    Reporting group description
    In DB phase participants received Interferon Beta-1a and Ocrelizumab Placebo. During the OLE phase, all participants received ocrelizumab 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    Ocrelizumab + Interferon Beta-1a Placebo (DB)
    Reporting group description
    Ocrelizumab 600 mg or matching placebo intravenous (IV) as 300 mg infusions on Days 1 and 15 for the first dose and as a single infusion of 600 mg for all subsequent infusions every 24 weeks, with placebo injections matching interferon beta-1a SC three times per week.

    Serious adverse events
    Interferon Beta-1a + Ocrelizumab Placebo (DB) Ocrelizumab + Interferon Beta-1a Placebo DB Ocrelizumab OLE Interferon Beta-1a + Ocrelizumab Placebo DB Ocrelizumab OLE Ocrelizumab + Interferon Beta-1a Placebo (DB)
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 417 (9.59%)
    121 / 350 (34.57%)
    71 / 297 (23.91%)
    29 / 417 (6.95%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    1
    6
    5
    1
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    1
    6
    5
    1
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    MALIGNANT MELANOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FIBROADENOMA OF BREAST
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    UTERINE LEIOMYOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PROSTATE CANCER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    THYROID ADENOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    2 / 417 (0.48%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BREAST CANCER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    2 / 297 (0.67%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TUMOUR HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BLADDER CANCER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LEIOMYOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INTRADUCTAL PROLIFERATIVE BREAST LESION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CHONDROSARCOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OVARIAN GERM CELL TERATOMA BENIGN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TUMOUR RUPTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    METASTATIC MALIGNANT MELANOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TESTIS CANCER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    VARICOSE VEIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PERIPHERAL VENOUS DISEASE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    STERILISATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    ABORTION SPONTANEOUS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    2 / 297 (0.67%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BREECH PRESENTATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE SYNDROME
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PYREXIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    3 / 350 (0.86%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CHEST PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DEATH
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    HAEMOPHAGOCYTIC LYMPHOHISTIOCYTOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    UTERINE POLYP
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HEAVY MENSTRUAL BLEEDING
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ADENOMYOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OVARIAN CYST
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COITAL BLEEDING
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DYSMENORRHOEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ENDOMETRIOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MENOMETRORRHAGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    PULMONARY INFARCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LARYNGEAL OEDEMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RESPIRATORY FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    TONSILLAR INFLAMMATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPERSENSITIVITY PNEUMONITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ASTHMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TRACHEAL STENOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PARANASAL SINUS INFLAMMATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PULMONARY EMBOLISM
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    3 / 350 (0.86%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    ANXIETY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SUICIDAL IDEATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DEPRESSIVE DELUSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MAJOR DEPRESSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MENTAL STATUS CHANGES
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COMPLETED SUICIDE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    CONVERSION DISORDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DEPRESSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    APATHY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SUICIDE ATTEMPT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    2 / 297 (0.67%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DEPRESSION SUICIDAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 417 (0.48%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PSYCHOTIC DISORDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    STRESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    HEPATIC ENZYME INCREASED
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    SPINAL CORD INJURY CAUDA EQUINA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MENISCUS INJURY
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CARTILAGE INJURY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TRAUMATIC INTRACRANIAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    JAW FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    JOINT INJURY
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CLAVICLE FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LUMBAR VERTEBRAL FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ANASTOMOTIC LEAK
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BRAIN CONTUSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INCISIONAL HERNIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    EPICONDYLITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MULTIPLE INJURIES
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ANKLE FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HIP FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FEMUR FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    UPPER LIMB FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INFUSION RELATED REACTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    POST PROCEDURAL HAEMATOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    JOINT DISLOCATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SUBDURAL HAEMATOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ACETABULUM FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TIBIA FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LOWER LIMB FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SKULL FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FIBULA FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ALCOHOL POISONING
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FRACTURE DISPLACEMENT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HAND FRACTURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    TRISOMY 21
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ANGINA UNSTABLE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    SPINAL CORD COMPRESSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HEAD DISCOMFORT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYDROCEPHALUS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LUMBOSACRAL RADICULOPATHY
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DIZZINESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CAROTID ARTERY STENOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PRESYNCOPE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OPTIC NEURITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CEREBRAL INFARCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    EPILEPSY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PSEUDO RELAPSE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RADICULOPATHY
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COGNITIVE DISORDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS RELAPSE
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 417 (0.48%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    2 / 297 (0.67%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SEIZURE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    2 / 417 (0.48%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FACIAL PARALYSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ISCHAEMIC STROKE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    NEUROLOGICAL SYMPTOM
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    NEUTROPENIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SPLENIC INFARCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SPLENIC VEIN THROMBOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SPONTANEOUS HAEMATOMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ANAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    RETINAL DETACHMENT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CATARACT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    GASTROINTESTINAL INFLAMMATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    UMBILICAL HERNIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    RECTAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ILEUS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    GASTRITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DIVERTICULUM
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PANCREATITIS ACUTE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    APPENDICITIS NONINFECTIVE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INGUINAL HERNIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ENTEROVESICAL FISTULA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OESOPHAGITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PANCREATITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ILEUS PARALYTIC
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MECHANICAL ILEUS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SMALL INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COLITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CROHN'S DISEASE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ABDOMINAL PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    CHOLECYSTITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    3 / 350 (0.86%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HEPATITIS FULMINANT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HEPATITIS ACUTE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CHOLELITHIASIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CHOLECYSTITIS ACUTE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BILE DUCT STENOSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LIVER DISORDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    DRUG ERUPTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    NEPHROLITHIASIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 417 (0.48%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CALCULUS BLADDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    NEPHRITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    URETHRAL CYST
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    GOITRE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    THYROIDITIS SUBACUTE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    VERTEBRAL OSTEOPHYTE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SYNOVIAL CYST
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROTRUSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OSTEOARTHRITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ARTHRITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DISORDER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BACK PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    GASTROENTERITIS VIRAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    BRONCHITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ENTEROCOCCAL INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    FURUNCLE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PNEUMONIA VIRAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PNEUMONIA HAEMOPHILUS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CHRONIC SINUSITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PERIRECTAL ABSCESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    URINARY TRACT INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    3 / 350 (0.86%)
    4 / 297 (1.35%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 3
    1 / 5
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PNEUMONIA ASPIRATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ENCEPHALITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PYELONEPHRITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    2 / 417 (0.48%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    13 / 350 (3.71%)
    9 / 297 (3.03%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 13
    1 / 9
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    1 / 3
    0 / 0
    STAPHYLOCOCCAL SEPSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    NEUTROPENIC SEPSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    OTITIS MEDIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HERPES ZOSTER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ORCHITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CELLULITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CYSTITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ENTEROVIRUS INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SEPTIC SHOCK
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MENINGITIS ASEPTIC
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MASTOIDITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SKIN INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ANAL ABSCESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PNEUMOCOCCAL SEPSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    SEPSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ATYPICAL PNEUMONIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ACUTE SINUSITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    VIRAL INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    GASTRITIS VIRAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CHOLECYSTITIS INFECTIVE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    VIRAL SEPSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    VASCULAR DEVICE INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    APPENDICITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    3 / 417 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    CELLULITIS PHARYNGEAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19 PNEUMONIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    23 / 350 (6.57%)
    13 / 297 (4.38%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 24
    0 / 13
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PHARYNGITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    MENINGITIS VIRAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PARASITIC GASTROENTERITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    INJECTION SITE CELLULITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PYURIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    POSTOPERATIVE WOUND INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    2 / 297 (0.67%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PASTEURELLA INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ACUTE HEPATITIS C
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    UROSEPSIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    TOOTH INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PNEUMONIA BACTERIAL
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    2 / 350 (0.57%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PNEUMONIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 417 (0.48%)
    15 / 350 (4.29%)
    6 / 297 (2.02%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    4 / 15
    6 / 7
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    VIRAL PERICARDITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    LYME DISEASE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ABDOMINAL ABSCESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    PYELONEPHRITIS ACUTE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    HYPOGLYCAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOKALAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DECREASED APPETITE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    IMPAIRED INSULIN SECRETION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    GOUT
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    DEHYDRATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPERTRIGLYCERIDAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    HYPOPROTEINAEMIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    1 / 350 (0.29%)
    1 / 297 (0.34%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Interferon Beta-1a + Ocrelizumab Placebo (DB) Ocrelizumab + Interferon Beta-1a Placebo DB Ocrelizumab OLE Interferon Beta-1a + Ocrelizumab Placebo DB Ocrelizumab OLE Ocrelizumab + Interferon Beta-1a Placebo (DB)
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    357 / 417 (85.61%)
    333 / 350 (95.14%)
    281 / 297 (94.61%)
    360 / 417 (86.33%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    CONTUSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    15 / 350 (4.29%)
    15 / 297 (5.05%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    21
    15
    0
    FALL
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    20 / 350 (5.71%)
    24 / 297 (8.08%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    32
    38
    0
    INFUSION RELATED REACTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 417 (11.99%)
    63 / 350 (18.00%)
    97 / 297 (32.66%)
    158 / 417 (37.89%)
         occurrences all number
    64
    168
    177
    271
    LIGAMENT SPRAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    23 / 350 (6.57%)
    18 / 297 (6.06%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    27
    19
    0
    Vascular disorders
    HYPERTENSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    26 / 350 (7.43%)
    14 / 297 (4.71%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    27
    15
    0
    Nervous system disorders
    MIGRAINE
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    20 / 350 (5.71%)
    9 / 297 (3.03%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    29
    19
    0
    HYPOAESTHESIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    24 / 350 (6.86%)
    21 / 297 (7.07%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    38
    41
    0
    DIZZINESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 417 (5.52%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    17 / 417 (4.08%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    0
    0
    19
    HEADACHE
         subjects affected / exposed
    71 / 417 (17.03%)
    68 / 350 (19.43%)
    49 / 297 (16.50%)
    60 / 417 (14.39%)
         occurrences all number
    106
    95
    73
    88
    MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS RELAPSE
         subjects affected / exposed
    142 / 417 (34.05%)
    82 / 350 (23.43%)
    70 / 297 (23.57%)
    94 / 417 (22.54%)
         occurrences all number
    209
    157
    150
    133
    PARAESTHESIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    26 / 350 (7.43%)
    21 / 297 (7.07%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    39
    27
    0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    PYREXIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 417 (6.00%)
    34 / 350 (9.71%)
    20 / 297 (6.73%)
    15 / 417 (3.60%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    53
    22
    18
    INJECTION SITE REACTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 417 (6.71%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    2 / 417 (0.48%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    0
    0
    2
    INFLUENZA LIKE ILLNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    92 / 417 (22.06%)
    26 / 350 (7.43%)
    15 / 297 (5.05%)
    23 / 417 (5.52%)
         occurrences all number
    106
    28
    17
    25
    FATIGUE
         subjects affected / exposed
    39 / 417 (9.35%)
    50 / 350 (14.29%)
    39 / 297 (13.13%)
    44 / 417 (10.55%)
         occurrences all number
    52
    70
    55
    57
    INJECTION SITE ERYTHEMA
         subjects affected / exposed
    55 / 417 (13.19%)
    0 / 350 (0.00%)
    0 / 297 (0.00%)
    1 / 417 (0.24%)
         occurrences all number
    59
    0
    0
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    DIARRHOEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    30 / 350 (8.57%)
    19 / 297 (6.40%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    37
    32
    0
    CONSTIPATION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    20 / 350 (5.71%)
    13 / 297 (4.38%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    22
    15
    0
    NAUSEA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    22 / 350 (6.29%)
    17 / 297 (5.72%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    25
    25
    0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    OROPHARYNGEAL PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    21 / 350 (6.00%)
    17 / 297 (5.72%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    25
    22
    0
    COUGH
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    58 / 350 (16.57%)
    26 / 297 (8.75%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    89
    43
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    RASH
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    25 / 350 (7.14%)
    23 / 297 (7.74%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    30
    28
    0
    Psychiatric disorders
    ANXIETY
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    21 / 350 (6.00%)
    22 / 297 (7.41%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    23
    28
    0
    DEPRESSION
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 417 (7.43%)
    38 / 350 (10.86%)
    35 / 297 (11.78%)
    29 / 417 (6.95%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    45
    40
    32
    INSOMNIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 417 (5.52%)
    21 / 350 (6.00%)
    22 / 297 (7.41%)
    23 / 417 (5.52%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    26
    25
    28
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    NECK PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    16 / 350 (4.57%)
    15 / 297 (5.05%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    20
    16
    0
    MUSCULAR WEAKNESS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    19 / 350 (5.43%)
    15 / 297 (5.05%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    27
    28
    0
    MUSCLE SPASMS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    20 / 350 (5.71%)
    14 / 297 (4.71%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    25
    20
    0
    PAIN IN EXTREMITY
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    42 / 350 (12.00%)
    33 / 297 (11.11%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    60
    60
    0
    MYALGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 417 (6.47%)
    15 / 350 (4.29%)
    17 / 297 (5.72%)
    12 / 417 (2.88%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    16
    29
    13
    ARTHRALGIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 417 (6.47%)
    53 / 350 (15.14%)
    44 / 297 (14.81%)
    22 / 417 (5.28%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    68
    57
    28
    BACK PAIN
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 417 (4.32%)
    48 / 350 (13.71%)
    44 / 297 (14.81%)
    28 / 417 (6.71%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    61
    65
    31
    Infections and infestations
    HERPES ZOSTER
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    21 / 350 (6.00%)
    7 / 297 (2.36%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    31
    7
    0
    INFLUENZA
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 417 (4.80%)
    55 / 350 (15.71%)
    38 / 297 (12.79%)
    24 / 417 (5.76%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    66
    54
    30
    NASOPHARYNGITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    41 / 417 (9.83%)
    96 / 350 (27.43%)
    65 / 297 (21.89%)
    80 / 417 (19.18%)
         occurrences all number
    60
    327
    120
    128
    UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    53 / 417 (12.71%)
    107 / 350 (30.57%)
    86 / 297 (28.96%)
    65 / 417 (15.59%)
         occurrences all number
    89
    325
    267
    109
    BRONCHITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 417 (3.12%)
    57 / 350 (16.29%)
    25 / 297 (8.42%)
    22 / 417 (5.28%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    85
    33
    28
    SINUSITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 417 (4.80%)
    47 / 350 (13.43%)
    34 / 297 (11.45%)
    27 / 417 (6.47%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    84
    46
    35
    PNEUMONIA
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    23 / 350 (6.57%)
    11 / 297 (3.70%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    28
    11
    0
    PHARYNGITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    17 / 350 (4.86%)
    23 / 297 (7.74%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    24
    44
    0
    ORAL HERPES
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    21 / 350 (6.00%)
    10 / 297 (3.37%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    50
    16
    0
    CYSTITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    21 / 350 (6.00%)
    15 / 297 (5.05%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    37
    26
    0
    RHINITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    18 / 350 (5.14%)
    6 / 297 (2.02%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    19
    7
    0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    96 / 350 (27.43%)
    66 / 297 (22.22%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    120
    79
    0
    GASTROENTERITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    24 / 350 (6.86%)
    15 / 297 (5.05%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    28
    17
    0
    RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
    25 / 350 (7.14%)
    16 / 297 (5.39%)
    0 / 417 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    41
    20
    0
    URINARY TRACT INFECTION
         subjects affected / exposed
    39 / 417 (9.35%)
    96 / 350 (27.43%)
    79 / 297 (26.60%)
    43 / 417 (10.31%)
         occurrences all number
    48
    257
    212
    74

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    15 Jun 2012
    1. Provide greater clarity in the protocol language around expedited reporting of serious adverse events (SAEs) 2. Revise the dosing preparation and infusion guidance to simplify the procedures 3. Refine some aspects of the inclusion/exclusion criteria 4. Refine several operational aspects of the study conduct 5. Inform sites of additional, optional sub-studies conducted at select centers in which patients in this trial may be eligible to participate
    28 Mar 2013
    Study WA21093 has been amended to include an Open-Label Extension Phase and clarify how sustained disability progression is calculated. Additional changes to the protocol are as follows: • Provided Sponsor update on anti-CD20 therapies • Added the following exploratory objective: • Proportion of disease activity free patients, defined as absence of both relapses and sustained accumulation of disability, and absence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) activity by Week 96 • Amended wording for premature withdrawal • Updated Medical Monitor responsible for the trial
    04 Sep 2014
    An update to the Statistical Considerations and Analytical Plan section of the protocol in line with the Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) for the study. The SAP was amended recently to implement European Medicines Agency (EMA) Scientific Advice and to increase ststistical rigor.
    04 Mar 2016
    1. Clarification of the objectives of the open-label extension (OLE) phase. 2. Clarification regarding permittance of alternative MS treatments and prolongation of the safety follow-up period for patients switching to other MS therapies post-ocrelizumab.
    04 Oct 2017
    Updates to the core safety wording; Additional wording changes were made to align with the most recent version of the core safety text; Addition of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)
    03 Aug 2018
    Addition of optional collection of biosamples for the Research Biosample Repository taken at a single timepoint during the OLE Phase; Extension of the WA21092 OLE treatment phase to 31 December 2020
    18 Dec 2019
    OLE treatment phase has been extended to 31 December 2022; The safety risks for ocrelizumab have been updated; The pharmacokinetic/human anti-human antibody (HAHA) collection/analysis has been removed; The plasma and urine sample collections for John Cunningham virus (JCV) have been removed
    27 Jul 2020
    The goal of this amendment is to reduce patient burden and facilitate patient management at the infusion center during the ongoing open-label extension phase.
    18 Nov 2021
    The Sponsor has now made the decision not to extend this study further and; therefore, this study will end on 31 December 2022. Instead, the new rollover extension study (MN43964) is being set up to ensure that participants of Study WA21093 (together with participants from other Parent studies) can continue their ocrelizumab treatment or safety follow-up as applicable without interruption and allowing for valuable long-term data to continue to be collected.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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