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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase IIIb observer-blind, randomized, multicentre primary immunization study to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of GSK Biologicals’ HPV-16/18 L1 VLP AS04 vaccine and Merck's Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine, when administered intramuscularly according to alternative 2-dose schedules in 9-14 year-old healthy females.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-002035-26
    Trial protocol
    FR   SE  
    Global end of trial date
    27 Oct 2015

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2
    This version publication date
    11 Nov 2016
    First version publication date
    21 Apr 2016
    Other versions
    v1 , v3
    Version creation reason
    • New data added to full data set
    Data for M24 and M36 have been added.

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    115411
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01462357
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals
    Sponsor organisation address
    Rue de l’Institut 89, Rixensart, Belgium, B-1330
    Public contact
    Clinical Trials Call Center, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, 44 2089904466, GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trials Call Center, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, 44 2089904466, GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Interim
    Date of interim/final analysis
    01 Apr 2016
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    27 Oct 2015
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    27 Oct 2015
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate sequentially if the immunogenicity (as determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay - ELISA) of GSK Biologicals’ HPV-16/18 L1 Virus-like-particle (VLP) AS04 vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months is non-inferior/superior to that of Merck's HPV-6/11/16/18 L1 VLP recombinant vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months in 9-14 year-old females, 1 month after the last dose (Month 7).
    Protection of trial subjects
    All subjects were supervised for 30 min after vaccination/product administration with appropriate medical treatment readily available. Vaccines/products were administered by qualified and trained personnel. Vaccines/products were administered only to eligible subjects that had no contraindications to any components of the vaccines/products. Subjects were followed-up for 30 days after the last vaccination/product administration.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    21 Nov 2011
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 72
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 231
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hong Kong: 534
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Singapore: 242
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    1079
    EEA total number of subjects
    303
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    539
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    540
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    1079 subjects entered this study, of which 4 subjects signed an informed consent but did not receive a single dose of the vaccine and were hence not counted as starting the study.

    Pre-assignment period milestones
    Number of subjects started
    1079
    Number of subjects completed
    1075

    Pre-assignment subject non-completion reasons
    Reason: Number of subjects
    No vaccine administered: 4
    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Assessor
    Blinding implementation details
    Data was collected in an observer-blind manner. By observer-blind, it is meant that during the course of the study, the vaccine recipient and those responsible for the evaluation of any study endpoint (e.g. immunogenicity, reactogenicity, and safety) were all unaware of which vaccine was administered. To do so, vaccine preparation and administration were be done by authorised medical personnel who did not participate in any of the study clinical evaluation assays.

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Cervarix 2 dose Group
    Arm description
    Subjects who received 2 doses of Cervarix™ vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Cervarix™
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    HPV 1
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received 2 doses of Cervarix™ Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received 1 dose of 0.5 mL supplied as a liquid in individual pre-filled syringes, administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm at Month 2 to maintain blinding.

    Arm title
    Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Arm description
    Subjects who received 2 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Gardasil®
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    HPV 2
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received 2 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received 1 dose of 0.5 mL supplied as a liquid in individual pre-filled syringes, administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm at Month 2 to maintain blinding.

    Arm title
    Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Arm description
    Subjects who received 3 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and at Months 2 and 6. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Gardasil®
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    HPV 2
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received 3 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0, Month 2 and Month 6. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Started
    359
    358
    358
    Completed at Month 7
    358
    353
    352
    Completed at Month 12
    356
    348
    350
    Completed at Month 18
    356
    347
    349
    Completed at Month 24
    355
    344
    349
    Completed at Month 36
    351
    339
    346
    Completed
    351
    339
    346
    Not completed
    8
    19
    12
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    3
    11
    3
         Lost to follow-up (incomplete vaccination course)
    -
    -
    2
         Death
    -
    -
    1
         Lost to follow-up (complete vaccination course)
    3
    5
    5
         Migrated/moved from study area
    2
    3
    1
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: 1079 subjects entered this study, of which 4 subjects signed an informed consent but did not receive a single dose of the vaccine and were hence not counted as starting the study.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Cervarix 2 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 2 doses of Cervarix™ vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Reporting group title
    Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 2 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Reporting group title
    Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 3 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and at Months 2 and 6. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Reporting group values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group Total
    Number of subjects
    359 358 358 1075
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    11.5 ± 1.64 11.5 ± 1.56 11.6 ± 1.64 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    359 358 358 1075
        Male
    0 0 0 0

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Cervarix 2 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 2 doses of Cervarix™ vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Reporting group title
    Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 2 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Reporting group title
    Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 3 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and at Months 2 and 6. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Primary: Number of seroconverted subjects for Anti-HPV-16/18, as assessed by the enzyme-immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

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    End point title
    Number of seroconverted subjects for Anti-HPV-16/18, as assessed by the enzyme-immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
    End point description
    Seroconversion was defined as the appearance of antibodies (i.e. anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibody titers respectively greater than or equal to 19 and 18 EL.U/mL) in the serum of subjects seronegative before vaccination in the primary study.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    One month after the last dose of study vaccine (Month 7)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    337
    334
    334
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-HPV-16 (N=337,334,334)
    337
    334
    334
        Anti-HPV-18 (N=337,334,334)
    337
    334
    334
    Statistical analysis title
    Immune response to anti-HPV-16 in terms of SCR
    Statistical analysis description
    To evaluate sequentially if the immunogenicity (as determined by ELISA) of Cervarix™ vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months is non-inferior to that of Gardasil® vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months, in 9-14 year-old females, 1 month after the last dose (Month 7).
    Comparison groups
    Cervarix 2 dose Group v Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    671
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [1]
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in SCR
    Point estimate
    0
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.16
         upper limit
    1.15
    Notes
    [1] - Non-inferiority with respect to seroconversion will be shown if, at Months 12, 18, 24 and 36, for both anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibodies, the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference (Gardasil 2 dose Group - Cervarix 2 dose Group ) is below 5%.
    Statistical analysis title
    Immune response to anti-HPV-18 in terms of SCR
    Statistical analysis description
    To evaluate sequentially if the immunogenicity (as determined by ELISA) of Cervarix™ vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months is non-inferior to that of Gardasil® vaccine administered according to a 2- dose schedule at 0, 6 months, in 9-14 year-old females, 1 month after the last dose (Month 7).
    Comparison groups
    Cervarix 2 dose Group v Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    671
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [2]
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in SCR
    Point estimate
    0
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.15
         upper limit
    1.14
    Notes
    [2] - Non-inferiority with respect to seroconversion will be shown if, at Months 12, 18, 24 and 36, for both anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibodies, the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference (Gardasil 2 dose Group - Cervarix 2 dose Group ) is below 5%.

    Primary: Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody concentrations assessed by ELISA

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody concentrations assessed by ELISA
    End point description
    Anti-HPV 16/18 antibody concentrations were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMC) and expressed in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL) based on ELISA.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    One month after the last dose of study vaccine (Month 7)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    337
    334
    334
    Units: EL.U/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-HPV-16 (N=337,334,334)
    8311.4 (7745.8 to 8918.3)
    5061 (4604.1 to 5563.3)
    4864 (4481.9 to 5278.7)
        Anti-HPV-18 (N=337,334,334)
    5249.7 (4835.4 to 5699.5)
    1213 (1098.7 to 1339.1)
    1654.5 (1485.8 to 1842.4)
    Statistical analysis title
    Immune response to anti-HPV-16 in terms of GMT
    Statistical analysis description
    To evaluate sequentially if the immunogenicity (as determined by ELISA) of Cervarix™ vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months is non-inferior to that of Gardasil® vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months, in 9-14 year-old females, 1 month after the last dose (Month 7).
    Comparison groups
    Cervarix 2 dose Group v Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    671
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [3]
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    0.61
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.54
         upper limit
    0.69
    Notes
    [3] - Non-inferiority with respect to GMT will be shown if, at Months 12, 18, 24 and 36, for both anti- HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibodies, the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the GMT ratio (Gardasil 2 dose Group/Cervarix 2 dose Group) is below 2.
    Statistical analysis title
    Immune response to anti-HPV-18 in terms of GMT
    Statistical analysis description
    To evaluate sequentially if the immunogenicity (as determined by ELISA) of Cervarix™ vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months is non-inferior to that of Gardasil® vaccine administered according to a 2- dose schedule at 0, 6 months, in 9-14 year-old females, 1 month after the last dose (Month 7).
    Comparison groups
    Cervarix 2 dose Group v Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    671
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [4]
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    0.23
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.2
         upper limit
    0.26
    Notes
    [4] - Non-inferiority with respect to GMT will be shown if, at Months 12, 18, 24 and 36, for both anti- HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibodies, the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the GMT ratio (Gardasil 2 dose Group/Cervarix 2 dose Group) is below 2.
    Statistical analysis title
    Anti-HPV-18 immune response
    Statistical analysis description
    To evaluate sequentially if the immunogenicity (as determined by ELISA) of Cervarix™ vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months is superior to that of Gardasil® vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months, in 9-14 year-old females, 1 month after the last dose (Month 7).
    Comparison groups
    Cervarix 2 dose Group v Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    671
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority [5]
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    4.52
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    3.97
         upper limit
    5.13
    Notes
    [5] - Superiority will be shown if the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the ratio of geometric mean titers (GMTs) (Cervarix 2 dose Group divided by Gardasil 2 dose Group) is above 1 for anti-HPV-18 antibodies with the associated p-value.
    Statistical analysis title
    Anti-HPV-16 immune response
    Statistical analysis description
    To evaluate sequentially if the immunogenicity (as determined by ELISA) of Cervarix™ vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months is superior to that of Gardasil® vaccine administered according to a 2-dose schedule at 0, 6 months, in 9-14 year-old females, 1 month after the last dose (Month 7).
    Comparison groups
    Cervarix 2 dose Group v Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    671
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority [6]
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    GMT ratio
    Point estimate
    1.69
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.49
         upper limit
    1.91
    Notes
    [6] - Superiority will be shown if the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the ratio of geometric mean titers (GMTs) (Cervarix 2 dose Group divided by Gardasil 2 dose Group) is above 1 for anti-HPV-16 antibodies with the associated p-value.

    Primary: Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by ELISA

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by ELISA [7]
    End point description
    Seroconversion was defined as the appearance of antibodies [i.e. anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibody titers greater than or equal to 3.1 and 3.2 international units per milliliter (IU/mL), respectively], in the serum of subjects who were seronegative before vaccination in the primary study. The assay cut-offs used for analyses at Month 36 were modified to 3.1 and 3.2 IU/mL, after applying the conversion factor from EL.U/mL to IU/mL.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 36
    Notes
    [7] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    324
    313
    321
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=324,313,321)
    324
    310
    320
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=324,313,321)
    324
    270
    298
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody concentrations assessed by ELISA

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody concentrations assessed by ELISA [8]
    End point description
    Anti-HPV 16/18 antibody concentrations were presented as geometric mean titers (GMT) and expressed in IU/mL. Assay cut-offs used for analyses at Month 36 were modified to 3.1 and 3.2 IU/mL respectively, after applying the conversion factor from EL.U/mL to IU/mL.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 36
    Notes
    [8] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    324
    313
    321
    Units: IU/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=324,313,321)
    175.2 (160.6 to 191.2)
    61.6 (54.1 to 70.1)
    77.8 (70.2 to 86.3)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=324,313,321)
    85.5 (77 to 95)
    12.5 (11 to 14.3)
    21.1 (18.3 to 24.3)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by ELISA

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by ELISA
    End point description
    Seroconversion was defined as the appearance of antibodies (i.e. anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibody titers greater than or equal to 19 and 18 EL.U/mL, respectively) in the serum of subjects seronegative before vaccination in the primary study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 12, 18 and 24
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    337
    334
    334
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=337,334,334)
    7
    7
    12
        Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=337,334,334)
    3
    3
    1
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 12 (N=331,325,327)
    330
    325
    327
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 12 (N=331,325,327)
    330
    324
    327
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 18 (N=329,327,330)
    329
    326
    330
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 18 (N=329,327,330)
    329
    310
    322
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 24 (N=324,320,324)
    324
    319
    324
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 24 (N=324,320,324)
    324
    298
    313
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody concentrations assessed by ELISA

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody concentrations assessed by ELISA
    End point description
    Anti-HPV 16/18 antibody concentrations were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMC) and expressed in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL) based on ELISA.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 12, 18 and 24
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    337
    334
    334
    Units: EL.U/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=337,334,334)
    9.8 (9.5 to 10.2)
    9.8 (9.5 to 10.1)
    10 (9.7 to 10.3)
        Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=337,334,334)
    9.1 (9 to 9.2)
    9.1 (9 to 9.2)
    9 (9 to 9.1)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 12 (N=331,325,327)
    2247.9 (2052.2 to 2462.2)
    1283.9 (1152.1 to 1430.8)
    1610.5 (1468.9 to 1765.8)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 12 (N=331,325,327)
    1311.4 (1187.3 to 1448.4)
    266 (236.2 to 299.4)
    477.8 (422.7 to 540.1)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 18 (N=329,327,330)
    1516.2 (1393.4 to 1649.8)
    675.8 (600 to 761.1)
    828 (749.8 to 914.4)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 18 (N=329,327,330)
    763.1 (691.3 to 842.5)
    133.8 (117.6 to 152.1)
    230.8 (202.1 to 263.6)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 24 (N=324,320,324)
    1317.5 (1213.9 to 1430)
    514.4 (456.9 to 579.2)
    639.9 (579.6 to 706.6)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 24 (N=324,317,324)
    628.6 (569.4 to 694)
    107.8 (94.8 to 122.6)
    182.2 (159.6 to 208)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by pseudovirion-based neutralization assay (PBNA) in a subset of subjects

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by pseudovirion-based neutralization assay (PBNA) in a subset of subjects
    End point description
    Seroconversion was defined as the appearance of antibodies (i.e. anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibody titers greater than or equal to ≥ 40 ED50) in the serum of subjects seronegative before vaccination in the primary study. The analysis was based on the According-to-Protocol (ATP) cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom immunogenicity data were available at the time of the analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12 and 18
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    92
    95
    93
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=92,95,93)
    0
    1
    0
        Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=92,95,93)
    0
    0
    0
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 7 (N=92,95,93)
    92
    95
    93
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 7 (N=92,95,93)
    92
    95
    93
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 12 (N=90,93,91)
    90
    93
    91
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 12 (N=90,93,91)
    90
    91
    91
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 18 (N=90,92,91)
    90
    89
    90
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 18 (N=89,92,92)
    89
    81
    90
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody titers assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody titers assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects
    End point description
    Anti-HPV 16/18 antibody titers were presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs) and expressed in titers using the PBNA. The analysis was based on the ATP cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom immunogenicity data were available at the time of the analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12 and 18
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    92
    95
    93
    Units: Titer
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=92,95,93
    20 (20 to 20)
    20.2 (19.8 to 20.5)
    20 (20 to 20)
        Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=92,95,93)
    20 (20 to 20)
    20 (20 to 20)
    20 (20 to 20)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 7 (N=92,95,93)
    51043.8 (42657.9 to 61078.3)
    19119.4 (15249 to 23972.1)
    21377.9 (16900.1 to 27042.2)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 7 (N=92,95,93)
    23228 (18677 to 28887.8)
    4709.9 (3604.2 to 6154.9)
    8009.4 (6111.1 to 10497.4)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 12 (N=90,93,91)
    10635.3 (8555.9 to 13220)
    3959.4 (3039.1 to 5158.4)
    5858.1 (4610.9 to 7442.8)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 12 (N=90,93,91)
    3651.5 (2903.6 to 4592.1)
    656.3 (493.6 to 872.6)
    1734.2 (1268.4 to 2371)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 18 (N=90,92,91)
    8388.4 (6647.7 to 10584.9)
    1953.5 (1386.6 to 2752.3)
    2988.9 (2227.2 to 4011.2)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 18 (N=89,92,92)
    2381.1 (1858.7 to 3050.2)
    283.1 (209.4 to 382.7)
    805.7 (574.4 to 1130.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    71
    68
    70
    Units: T-cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    14 (1 to 97)
    22 (1 to 73)
    33 (1 to 80)
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    20 (1 to 83)
    19 (1 to 101)
    24 (1 to 91.5)
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-16, Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    1604.5 (634.5 to 3253.5)
    853 (429 to 1324)
    1131 (694 to 1969)
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-18, Month 7(N=67,63,66)
    897 (522 to 2497)
    459 (240 to 761)
    654.5 (384 to 1284)
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-16, Month12(N=71,66,70)
    1121 (659 to 2340)
    622.5 (316 to 1261)
    844.5 (546 to 1652)
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-18, Month12(N=71,68,70)
    789 (400 to 1492)
    355 (209 to 673.5)
    465.5 (205 to 901)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16,Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    10 (1 to 78)
    14 (1 to 73)
    30 (1 to 80)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18,Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    14 (1 to 83)
    27 (1 to 101)
    25.5 (1 to 68.5)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63.65)
    1507.5 (631.5 to 3043)
    779 (426 to 1219)
    1054 (670 to 1938)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18,Month7 (N=67,63,66)
    866 (509 to 2379)
    418 (227 to 775)
    616.5 (344 to 1193)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    990 (594 to 2236)
    592.5 (280 to 1135)
    805 (469 to 1545)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18,Month 12(N=71,68,70)
    688 (346 to 1435)
    340.5 (168 to 604.5)
    404 (219 to 737)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    71
    68
    70
    Units: T cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD4-d- IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16,Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    1 (1 to 30)
    14 (1 to 42)
    1 (1 to 28)
        CD4-d- IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18,Day 0(N=57,46,56)
    14 (1 to 32)
    7 (1 to 35)
    1.5 (1 to 31.5)
        CD4-d- IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    351 (164.5 to 829)
    314 (141 to 602)
    398 (193 to 708)
        CD4-d- IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18,Month 7(N=67,63,66)
    218 (108 to 631)
    127 (70 to 247)
    181.5 (70 to 371)
        CD4-d- IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    326 (110 to 688)
    241.5 (86 to 606)
    337 (135 to 734)
        CD4-d- IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18,Month 12(N=71,68,70)
    174 (87 to 444)
    114 (56.5 to 259.5)
    155.5 (56 to 315)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16,Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    16 (1 to 71)
    24 (1 to 68)
    33 (1 to 58)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    1 (1 to 42)
    30 (1 to 66)
    20 (1 to 58)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    1323 (537 to 2702.5)
    710 (368 to 1058)
    875 (580 to 1431)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18,Month 7(N=67,63,66)
    737 (420 to 2185)
    321 (206 to 573)
    503 (295 to 869)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    922 (528 to 2050)
    487.5 (285 to 991)
    702.5 (450 to 1379)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18,Month 12(N=71,68,70)
    620 (311 to 1157)
    274 (164.5 to 550.5)
    380 (160 to 705)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    71
    68
    70
    Units: T cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16,Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    6 (1 to 52)
    32 (1 to 73)
    16 (1 to 71)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18,Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    24 (1 to 73)
    19 (1 to 82)
    21 (1 to 57)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    1103 (432 to 2399)
    605 (276 to 919)
    804 (458 to 1512)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18,Month 7(N=67,63,66)
    647 (371 to 1765)
    319 (153 to 594)
    517 (272 to 978)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    884 (488 to 1924)
    527 (210 to 1033)
    725 (383 to 1445)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18,Month 12(N=71,68,70)
    674 (290 to 1272)
    299 (144.5 to 600)
    403 (175 to 771)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    71
    68
    70
    Units: T cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD8-ALL DOUBLES, Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    1 (1 to 14)
    2 (1 to 43)
    1 (1 to 32)
        CD8-ALL DOUBLES, Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    1 (1 to 10)
    1 (1 to 29)
    1 (1 to 23.5)
        CD8-ALL DOUBLES, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    1 (1 to 33)
    1 (1 to 40)
    1 (1 to 33)
        CD8-ALL DOUBLES, Anti-HPV-18,Month 7(N=67,63,66)
    1 (1 to 19)
    1 (1 to 37)
    1 (1 to 40)
        CD8-ALL DOUBLES, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    1 (1 to 31)
    1 (1 to 44)
    1 (1 to 32)
        CD8-ALL DOUBLES, Anti-HPV-18,Month 12(N=71,68,70)
    1 (1 to 27)
    1 (1 to 32.5)
    1 (1 to 20)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 3)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 28)
    1 (1 to 24)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18,Month 7(N=67,63,66)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 24)
    1 (1 to 20)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 3)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18,Month 12(N=71,68,70)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    71
    68
    70
    Units: T cells/ million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 36)
    1 (1 to 30)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    1 (1 to 2)
    1 (1 to 24)
    1 (1 to 14)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    1 (1 to 31)
    1 (1 to 36)
    1 (1 to 30)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18,Month 7(N=67,63,66)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 27)
    1 (1 to 28)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    1 (1 to 28)
    1 (1 to 29)
    1 (1 to 28)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18, Month 12 (N=71,68,70)
    1 (1 to 26)
    1 (1 to 32.5)
    1 (1 to 10)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18,Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18,Month 7(N=67,63,66)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18,Month 12(N=71,68,70)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    71
    68
    70
    Units: T cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16, Day 0 (N=57,47,55)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 36)
    1 (1 to 22)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18, Day 0 (N=57,46,56)
    1 (1 to 25)
    1 (1 to 30)
    1 (1 to 13.5)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16,Month 7(N=68,63,65)
    1 (1 to 26)
    1 (1 to 25)
    1 (1 to 22)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18,Month 7(N67,63,66)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 23)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16,Month 12(N=71,66,70)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 25)
    1 (1 to 29)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18,Month 12(N=71,68,70)
    1 (1 to 8)
    1 (1 to 21.5)
    1 (1 to 24)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 24
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    71
    68
    70
    Units: T cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    1097 (489 to 2410)
    738 (360 to 1109)
    974 (573 to 1838)
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    630 (301 to 1383)
    348 (202 to 549)
    561.5 (258 to 972)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    1083 (510 to 2269)
    734 (346 to 1084)
    964 (582 to 1802)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    587 (282 to 1344)
    333 (206 to 534)
    563.5 (289 to 940)
        CD4-d- IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    276 (111 to 781)
    315 (128 to 519)
    431 (157 to 777)
        CD4-d- IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    169 (59 to 440)
    106 (51 to 227)
    218 (63 to 362)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    879.5 (429 to 1711)
    574 (280 to 898)
    687 (479 to 1480)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    494 (238 to 926)
    248 (138 to 415)
    400.5 (206 to 713)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    755 (375 to 1668)
    524 (235 to 876)
    791 (416 to 1516)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    479 (183 to 1036)
    238 (130 to 478)
    519 (228 to 793)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 24
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    71
    68
    70
    Units: T cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD8-ALL DOUBLES, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    1 (1 to 29)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 2)
        CD8-ALL DOUBLES, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    1 (1 to 30)
    1 (1 to 30)
    1 (1 to 31)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    1 (1 to 23)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 23)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    1 (1 to 19)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 3)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 23)
    1 (1 to 23)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16,Month 24(N=66,65,71)
    1 (1 to 27)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18,Month 24(N=65,65,70)
    1 (1 to 18)
    1 (1 to 23)
    1 (1 to 21)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: B-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    B-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    The frequency of B-cell Elispot response to HPV-16/18 by overall status was presented.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Day 0 and Months 7, 12 and 24
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    76
    72
    80
    Units: B cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        HPV-16, PRE (N=74,59,73)
    0 (0 to 0)
    0 (0 to 0)
    0 (0 to 0)
        HPV-18, PRE (N=74,59,73)
    0 (0 to 0)
    0 (0 to 0)
    0 (0 to 0)
        HPV-16, M7 (N=76,72,80)
    1605.5 (593.5 to 3483.5)
    1097.5 (449 to 2068)
    687 (115.5 to 1966.5)
        HPV-18, M7 (N=76,72,80)
    593.5 (103.5 to 1771)
    80 (0 to 376)
    111 (0 to 391)
        HPV-16, M12 (N=56,56,57)
    396.5 (89 to 1044)
    248 (61.5 to 756)
    281 (47 to 974)
        HPV-18, M12 (N=56,56,57)
    252 (77 to 635)
    67 (0 to 182.5)
    65 (0 to 220)
        HPV-16, M24 (N=52,50,61)
    254.5 (13 to 706)
    204 (16 to 578)
    256 (68 to 600)
        HPV-18, M24 (N=52,50,61)
    125.5 (31 to 370.5)
    45 (0 to 143)
    110 (0 to 287)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with any, grade 3 and related solicited local symptoms

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with any, grade 3 and related solicited local symptoms
    End point description
    Assessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = pain that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling spreading beyond 50 millimetres (mm) of injection site. Relationship analysis was not performed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    During the 7-day period (Days 0-6) following vaccination (across doses)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    357
    356
    Units: Subjects
        Any Pain
    329
    276
    295
        Grade 3 Pain
    42
    17
    18
        Any Redness
    191
    134
    157
        Grade 3 Redness
    0
    0
    2
        Any Swelling
    163
    98
    118
        Grade 3 Swelling
    5
    0
    2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with any, grade 3 and related solicited general symptoms

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with any, grade 3 and related solicited general symptoms
    End point description
    Assessed solicited general symptoms were arthralgia, fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms, headache, myalgia, rash, temperature [defined as oral temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)] and urticaria. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 symptom = symptom that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 fever = fever > 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    During the 7-day period (Days 0-6) following vaccination (across doses)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    357
    356
    Units: Subjects
        Any Arthralgia
    68
    81
    67
        Grade 3 Arthralgia
    6
    4
    1
        Related Arthralgia
    51
    55
    51
        Any Fatigue
    192
    199
    193
        Grade 3 Fatigue
    18
    15
    7
        Related Fatigue
    151
    151
    143
        Any Gastrointestinal
    55
    74
    69
        Grade 3 Gastrointestinal
    5
    6
    3
        Related Gastrointestinal
    31
    49
    40
        Any Headache
    147
    133
    151
        Grade 3 Headache
    17
    7
    4
        Related Headache
    106
    88
    100
        Any Myalgia
    166
    143
    136
        Grade 3 Mylagia
    8
    8
    6
        Related Myalgia
    128
    111
    100
        Any Rash
    26
    16
    18
        Grade 3 Rash
    0
    0
    0
        Related Rash
    16
    10
    12
        Any Temperature
    53
    59
    47
        Grade 3 Temperature
    7
    2
    4
        Related Temperature
    35
    31
    30
        Any Urticaria
    27
    13
    25
        Grade 3 Urticaria
    4
    1
    0
        Related Urticaria
    15
    11
    9
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with any, grade 3 and related unsolicited adverse events (AEs)

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with any, grade 3 and related unsolicited adverse events (AEs)
    End point description
    An unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination. Grade 3 AE = an AE which prevented normal, everyday activities. Related = AE assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    During the 30-day period (Days 0-29) post-vaccination
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    358
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with any AE(s)
    91
    96
    101
        Subjects with any Grade 3 AE(s)
    18
    8
    20
        Subjects with any Related AE(s)
    8
    14
    15
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with potentially immune mediated diseases (pIMDs)

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with potentially immune mediated diseases (pIMDs)
    End point description
    Note: Results beyond Month 24 will be updated when validated results become available.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Day 0 to Month 36 (throughout the study period)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    358
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with any pIMD(s), Month 7
    2
    1
    0
        Subjects with any pIMD(s), Month 12
    3
    3
    0
        Subjects with any pIMD(s), Month 18
    3
    3
    0
        Subjects with any pIMD(s), Month 24
    3
    3
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with medically significant conditions (MSCs)

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with medically significant conditions (MSCs)
    End point description
    MSCs were defined as AEs prompting emergency room (ER) or physician visits that were not (1) related to common diseases or (2) routine visits for physical examination or vaccination, or SAEs not related to common diseases. Common diseases include: upper respiratory infections, sinusitis, pharyngitis, gastroenteritis, urinary tract infections, cervicovaginal yeast infections, menstrual cycle abnormalities and injury.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Day 0 to Month 36 (throughout the study period)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    358
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with any MSC(s), Month 7
    43
    49
    39
        Subjects with any MSC(s), Month 12
    52
    57
    47
        Subjects with any MSC(s), Month 18
    65
    64
    54
        Subjects with any MSC(s), Month 24
    71
    75
    56
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
    End point description
    SAEs assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life-threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Day 0 to Month 36 (throughout the study period)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    358
    Units: Subjects
        Any SAE(s)
    21
    11
    14
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects starting a concomitant medication

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    End point title
    Number of subjects starting a concomitant medication
    End point description
    The outcome presents the number of subjects starting any concomitant medication, as well as any antipyretic, any prophylactic antipyretic and any antibiotic.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    During the 30-day (Days 0-29) post-vaccination period
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    358
    Units: Subjects
        Any concomitant medication
    127
    126
    129
        Any antipyretic
    76
    86
    81
        Any antibiotic
    23
    27
    33
        Prophylactic antipyretic
    5
    2
    2
        Prophylactic antibiotic
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects starting a concomitant medication

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    End point title
    Number of subjects starting a concomitant medication
    End point description
    The outcome presents the number of subjects starting any concomitant medication, as well as any antipyretic, any prophylactic antipyretic and any antibiotic.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Day 0 to Month 36 (throughout the study period)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    354
    Units: Subjects
        Any antipyretic, M7 [N=359,358,354]
    68
    74
    71
        Any concomitant medication, M7 [N=359,358,354]
    127
    127
    129
        Any antibiotic, M7 [N=359,358,354]
    23
    27
    32
        Any concomitant medication, M12 [N=356,348,350]
    158
    138
    153
        Any antipyretic, M12 [N=356,348,350]
    90
    80
    81
        Any antibiotic, M12 [N=356,348,350]
    37
    33
    43
        Any concomitant medication, M18 [N=356,347,349]
    158
    138
    153
        Any antipyretic, M18 [N=356,347,349]
    90
    80
    81
        Any antibiotic, M18 [N=356,347,349]
    37
    33
    43
        Prophylactic antipyretic, M12 [N=356,348,350]
    5
    2
    2
        Prophylactic antipyretic, M18 [N=356,347,349]
    5
    2
    2
        Any concomitant medication, M24 [N=355,344,349]
    163
    146
    157
        Any antipyretic, M24 [N=355,344,349]
    94
    82
    80
        Prophylactic antipyretic, M24 [N=356,347,349]
    5
    2
    2
        Any antibiotic, M24 [N=355,344,349]
    43
    38
    158
        Any concomitant medication, M36 [N=351,339,346]
    166
    147
    94
        Any antipyretic, M36 [N=351,339,346]
    105
    97
    94
        Prophylactic antipyretic, M36 [N=351,339,346]
    5
    2
    2
        Any antibiotic, M36 [N=351,339,346]
    48
    40
    49
        Prophylactic antibiotic, M36 [N=351,339,346]
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects completing the vaccination schedule

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    End point title
    Number of subjects completing the vaccination schedule
    End point description
    The number of subjects who have completed the three-dose vaccination schedule in all groups.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Throughout the study period (From Day 0 up to Month 36)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    358
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects receiving all 3 vaccine doses
    357
    352
    354
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with pregnancies

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with pregnancies
    End point description
    Note: No pregnancies were reported up to the Month 36 time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Throughout the study period (From Day 0 up to Month 36)
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    358
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with any pregnancy, M12
    0
    0
    0
        Subjects with any pregnancy, M18
    0
    0
    0
        Subjects with any pregnancy, M24
    0
    0
    0
        Subjects with any pregnancy, M36
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by ELISA

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by ELISA
    End point description
    Seroconversion was defined as the appearance of antibodies (i.e. anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibody titers greater than or equal to 19 and 18 EL.U/mL, respectively) in the serum of subjects seronegative before vaccination in the primary study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    324
    313
    321
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=324,313,321)
    324
    310
    320
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=324,313,321)
    324
    270
    298
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects
    End point description
    Seroconversion was defined as the appearance of antibodies (i.e. anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibody titers greater than or equal to ≥ 40 ED50) in the serum of subjects seronegative before vaccination in the primary study. The analysis was based on the ATP cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom immunogenicity data were available at the time of the analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Months 24 and 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    89
    88
    92
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 24 (N=88,88,92)
    88
    88
    91
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 24 (N=88,86,92)
    88
    77
    89
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=89,87,91)
    89
    87
    91
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=89,87,91)
    89
    75
    86
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody titers assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody titers assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects
    End point description
    Anti-HPV 16/18 antibody titers were presented as geometric mean titers (GMTs) and expressed in titers using the PBNA. The analysis was based on the ATP cohort for immunogenicity, which included all evaluable subjects for whom immunogenicity data were available at the time of the analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Months 24 and 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    89
    88
    92
    Units: Titer
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 24 (N=88,88,92)
    5059.5 (4112.2 to 6225.1)
    1138.1 (845.5 to 1531.9)
    1965.5 (1510.6 to 2557.3)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 24 (N=88,86,92)
    1725.1 (1359.3 to 2189.4)
    234.6 (175.8 to 313.2)
    568 (419 to 770.1)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=89,87,91)
    4357.8 (3577.8 to 5307.9)
    1071.7 (811.2 to 1415.7)
    1577 (1210.4 to 2054.5)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=89,87,91)
    1613.9 (1267.6 to 2054.7)
    185.8 (140.4 to 245.8)
    472.8 (345.8 to 646.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    T-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    Immune markers expressed were among Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and CD40-ligand (CD40-L).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    58
    55
    64
    Units: T-cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-16,Month 36(N=58,55,64)
    1012 (427 to 2373)
    685 (385 to 1321)
    842.5 (437.5 to 1624)
        CD4+ All doubles, Anti-HPV-18,Month 36(N=57,55,63)
    682 (313 to 1425)
    350 (196 to 665)
    516 (270 to 1029)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=58,55,64)
    957 (465 to 2303)
    685 (349 to 1321)
    778.5 (416.5 to 1560.5)
        CD4-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=57,55,63)
    671 (290 to 1435)
    337 (204 to 648)
    499 (264 to 1020)
        CD4-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=58,55,64)
    253.5 (81 to 667)
    301 (134 to 571)
    270.5 (129 to 666.5)
        CD4-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=57,55,63)
    193 (51 to 376)
    109 (27 to 230)
    155 (45 to 314)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=58,55,64)
    784 (331 to 1673)
    517 (295 to 1014)
    680 (308 to 1245.5)
        CD4-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=57,55,63)
    507 (213 to 1069)
    274 (137 to 467)
    341 (168 to 798)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=58,55,64)
    786.5 (343 to 1930)
    547 (282 to 1005)
    724.5 (368 to 1338)
        CD4-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=57,55,63)
    588 (250 to 1138)
    301 (120 to 453)
    479 (200 to 808)
        CD8- All doubles, Anti-HPV-16,Month 36(N=58,55,64)
    1 (1 to 48)
    1 (1 to 28)
    1 (1 to 38.5)
        CD8- All doubles, Anti-HPV-18,Month 36(N=57,55,63)
    4 (1 to 40)
    2 (1 to 41)
    1 (1 to 28)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=58,55,64)
    1 (1 to 31)
    1 (1 to 24)
    1 (1 to 29)
        CD8-d-CD40L, Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=57,55,63)
    1 (1 to 6)
    1 (1 to 27)
    1 (1 to 28)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=58,55,64)
    1 (1 to 47)
    1 (1 to 25)
    1 (1 to 33)
        CD8-d-IFNγ, Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=57,55,63)
    1 (1 to 31)
    2 (1 to 40)
    1 (1 to 25)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=58,55,64)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-IL-2, Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=57,55,63)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 1)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=58,55,64)
    1 (1 to 24)
    1 (1 to 1)
    1 (1 to 26)
        CD8-d-TNFα, Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=57,55,63)
    1 (1 to 31)
    1 (1 to 21)
    1 (1 to 12)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: B-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI

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    End point title
    B-cell-mediated immune responses in the sub-cohort for CMI
    End point description
    The frequency of B-cell Elispot response to HPV-16/18 by overall status was presented.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    59
    54
    53
    Units: B cells/million cells
    median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
        HPV-16, M36 (N=59,54,53)
    353 (91 to 927)
    382.5 (166 to 614)
    246 (21 to 565)
        HPV-18, M36 (N=59,54,53)
    116 (1 to 329)
    25 (1 to 228)
    63 (1 to 150)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with medically significant conditions (MSCs)

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with medically significant conditions (MSCs)
    End point description
    MSCs were defined as AEs prompting emergency room (ER) or physician visits that were not (1) related to common diseases or (2) routine visits for physical examination or vaccination, or SAEs not related to common diseases. Common diseases include: upper respiratory infections, sinusitis, pharyngitis, gastroenteritis, urinary tract infections, cervicovaginal yeast infections, menstrual cycle abnormalities and injury.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    359
    358
    358
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with Any MSC(S), Month 36
    77
    79
    63
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 seroconversion rates assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects
    End point description
    Seroconversion was defined as the appearance of antibodies (i.e. anti-HPV-16 and anti-HPV-18 antibody titers greater than or equal to ≥ 40 ED50) in the serum of subjects seronegative before vaccination in the primary study. The analysis was based on the Total Vaccinated cohort, which included all subjects with at least one study vaccine administered, on subjects with symptom sheets completed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Months 24 and 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    98
    92
    99
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 24 (N=96,91,99)
    95
    91
    98
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 24 (N=96,89,99)
    96
    80
    95
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=98,92,98)
    97
    92
    98
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=97,92,98)
    97
    80
    92
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody titers assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody titers assessed by PBNA in a subset of subjects
    End point description
    Anti-HPV 16/18 antibody titers were presented as geometric mean titers (GMT) and expressed in titers using the PBNA. The analysis was based on the Total Vaccinated cohort, which included all subjects with at least one study vaccine administered, on subjects with symptom sheets completed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Months 24 and 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    98
    92
    99
    Units: Titers
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 24 (N=96,91,99)
    4609.1 (3673.5 to 5782.9)
    1133.9 (848.1 to 1516)
    1948.1 (1515 to 2505)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 24 (N=96,89,99)
    1638.6 (1297.9 to 2068.8)
    237.2 (179.1 to 314.3)
    573 (425 to 772.5)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=98,92,98)
    4011.7 (3229.7 to 4983)
    1058.4 (806.3 to 1389.2)
    1517.2 (1174.7 to 1959.4)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=97,92,98)
    1513.7 (1197.5 to 1913.2)
    185.8 (142.2 to 242.7)
    468.6 (346.3 to 634)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody concentrations assessed by ELISA

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    End point title
    Anti-HPV-16/18 antibody concentrations assessed by ELISA
    End point description
    Anti-HPV 16/18 antibody concentrations were presented as geometric mean concentrations (GMC) and expressed in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL) based on ELISA.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Month 36
    End point values
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    324
    313
    321
    Units: EL.U/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-HPV-16, Month 36 (N=324,313,321)
    1068.9 (979.6 to 1166.5)
    375.4 (329.6 to 427.5)
    475.3 (428.7 to 527)
        Anti-HPV-18, Month 36 (N=324,313,321)
    487.8 (439.3 to 541.8)
    71.3 (62.3 to 81.5)
    120.2 (104.3 to 138.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Solicited symptoms: up to Day 7 post vaccination. AEs: up to Day 30 post vaccination. SAEs throughout the study period (up to Month 36).
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    For the systematically assessed other (non-serious) adverse events, the number of participants at risk included those from Total Vaccinated cohort who had the symptom sheet completed.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    18.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Cervarix 2 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 2 doses of Cervarix™ vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Reporting group title
    Gardasil 3 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 3 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and at Months 2 and 6. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Reporting group title
    Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who received 2 doses of Gardasil® vaccine at Day 0 and Month 6 and 1 dose of placebo at Month 2. The vaccines were administered intramuscularly, in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant upper arm.

    Serious adverse events
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 359 (5.85%)
    14 / 358 (3.91%)
    11 / 358 (3.07%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    1
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Teratoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Abortion spontaneous incomplete
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Anaphylactic reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anaphylactic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Menorrhagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vulval ulceration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Completed suicide
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Ankle fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Foot fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Forearm fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Foreign body
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Joint dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tendon injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Presyncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tension headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Lymphadenitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo positional
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain lower
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis ulcerative
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mouth cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Eczema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Erythema nodosum
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epstein-barr virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis rotavirus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peritonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    0 / 358 (0.00%)
    1 / 358 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Cervarix 2 dose Group Gardasil 3 dose Group Gardasil 2 dose Group
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    329 / 359 (91.64%)
    295 / 358 (82.40%)
    276 / 358 (77.09%)
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    329 / 359 (91.64%)
    295 / 358 (82.40%)
    276 / 358 (77.09%)
         occurrences all number
    329
    295
    276
    Redness
         subjects affected / exposed
    191 / 359 (53.20%)
    157 / 358 (43.85%)
    134 / 358 (37.43%)
         occurrences all number
    191
    157
    134
    Swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    163 / 359 (45.40%)
    118 / 358 (32.96%)
    98 / 358 (27.37%)
         occurrences all number
    163
    118
    98
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    68 / 359 (18.94%)
    67 / 358 (18.72%)
    81 / 358 (22.63%)
         occurrences all number
    68
    67
    81
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    192 / 359 (53.48%)
    193 / 358 (53.91%)
    199 / 358 (55.59%)
         occurrences all number
    192
    193
    199
    Gastrointestinal
         subjects affected / exposed
    55 / 359 (15.32%)
    69 / 358 (19.27%)
    74 / 358 (20.67%)
         occurrences all number
    55
    69
    74
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    147 / 359 (40.95%)
    151 / 358 (42.18%)
    133 / 358 (37.15%)
         occurrences all number
    147
    151
    133
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    166 / 359 (46.24%)
    136 / 358 (37.99%)
    143 / 358 (39.94%)
         occurrences all number
    166
    136
    143
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 359 (7.24%)
    18 / 358 (5.03%)
    16 / 358 (4.47%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    18
    16
    Temperature
         subjects affected / exposed
    53 / 359 (14.76%)
    47 / 358 (13.13%)
    59 / 358 (16.48%)
         occurrences all number
    53
    47
    59
    Urticaria
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 359 (7.52%)
    25 / 358 (6.98%)
    13 / 358 (3.63%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    25
    13
    Infections and infestations
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 359 (7.52%)
    31 / 358 (8.66%)
    29 / 358 (8.10%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    31
    29
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 359 (2.23%)
    20 / 358 (5.59%)
    11 / 358 (3.07%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    20
    11

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    02 Jul 2012
    Amendment 1 At the European Medicines Agency’s (EMA) request, GSK Biologicals has updated its procedure for emergency unblinding during the conduct of a clinical study. According to the revised procedure, the responsibility and the decision to break the treatment code in emergency situations resides solely with the investigator and consequently, the investigator will have full authority to break the treatment code
    24 Jun 2014
    Amendment 3 At the time of study initiation, Cervarix was approved to be administered according to a 3-dose vaccination schedule. Subjects belonging to the study groups HPV_2D and Gard_2D received two doses of either Cervarix or Gardasil during the primary study epoch. These subjects were to be offered a third dose of the vaccine that they received, at the end of the study, at Month 36. Recently, the 2-dose schedule of Cervarix and Gardasil has been approved in some countries, and hence the protocol is being amended to reflect that a third dose of the vaccine that they received will be offered to the subjects in the two 2-dose groups (HPV_2D and Gard_2D) only if required based on local prescribing recommendations. In addition, the indication for Cervarix and the list of contributing authors have been updated. The number of countries in which Cervarix and Gardasil are licensed has been updated. Minor changes have been made in a few sections to correct typographical errors.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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