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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A phase II multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled vs placebo, dose-finding study on the efficacy and safety of GED-0301, in patients with active Crohn‟s disease (Ileo-Colitis)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-002640-27
    Trial protocol
    IT   DE  
    Global end of trial date
    30 Sep 2013

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    14 Feb 2016
    First version publication date
    14 Feb 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    GED-301-01-11
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Giuliani S.P.A.
    Sponsor organisation address
    Via Palagi 2, Milano, Italy,
    Public contact
    PHARMA DIVISION, GIULIANI S.P.A., +39 02 20541,
    Scientific contact
    PHARMA DIVISION, GIULIANI S.P.A., +39 02 20541,
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    24 Nov 2014
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    30 Sep 2013
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    a. Efficacy: the primary efficacy endpoint was the percentage of patients in remission defined as CDAI < 150 at day 15 (after 14 days of study drug treatment) which is maintained at Week 4. b. Evaluation of safety of GED-0301, 14-day oral administration.
    Protection of trial subjects
    Subjects were free to withdraw from the study at any time for any reason without prejudice to their future medical care by the physician or at the institution. The investigator or Giuliani SpA could also have withdrawn a subject at any time in the interest of subject safety. The primary reason for withdrawal was recorded in the subject’s medical records and on the withdrawal form in the case report form (CRF).
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    15 Jul 2011
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 161
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    166
    EEA total number of subjects
    166
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    159
    From 65 to 84 years
    7
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Subj. screened within max 9 days to determ. eligibility prior to first dose of IMP or placebo.Following info collected & following procedures performed: IC;Check incl.&excl. criteria;Dem.&habits data;MH;CM;Physical exam.;Vital signs;B W;ECG;Haemat.&biochem, incl. CRP;Ileocolon.;Urine sampl.;Oligo class effect sampl;Urine preg Test;Disp. CDAI quest

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    10mg
    Arm description
    GED-0301 10 mg
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    GED-0301 10mg
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    1 x GED-0301 10 mg tablet once daily for 14 days

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    3x Placebo tablets once daily for 14 days

    Arm title
    40mg
    Arm description
    GED-0301 40mg
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    GED-0301 40mg
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    1x GED-0301 40mg tablet once daily for 14 days

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    3 x Placebo tablets once daily for 14 days

    Arm title
    160mg
    Arm description
    GED-0301 160mg
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    GED-0301 40mg
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    4 x GED-0301 40mg tablets once daily for 14 days

    Arm title
    Placebo
    Arm description
    Placebo
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Gastro-resistant tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    4 x Placebo tablets once daily for 14 days

    Number of subjects in period 1
    10mg 40mg 160mg Placebo
    Started
    41
    40
    43
    42
    Completed
    32
    37
    39
    30
    Not completed
    9
    3
    4
    12
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
    -
    -
    1
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    5
    2
    1
    8
         Lost to follow-up
    2
    -
    -
    1
         Lack of efficacy
    1
    1
    1
    -
         Protocol deviation
    -
    -
    2
    2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    overall trial
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    overall trial Total
    Number of subjects
    166 166
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    159 159
        From 65-84 years
    7 7
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    85 85
        Male
    81 81

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    10mg
    Reporting group description
    GED-0301 10 mg

    Reporting group title
    40mg
    Reporting group description
    GED-0301 40mg

    Reporting group title
    160mg
    Reporting group description
    GED-0301 160mg

    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Placebo

    Subject analysis set title
    ITT
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Comprised all randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of the IP.

    Primary: The primary efficacy endpoint was the percentage of subjects in remission, defined as CDAI < 150, at Day 15 (Week 2) (after 14 days of study drug treatment), which is maintained at Week 4.

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    End point title
    The primary efficacy endpoint was the percentage of subjects in remission, defined as CDAI < 150, at Day 15 (Week 2) (after 14 days of study drug treatment), which is maintained at Week 4.
    End point description
    End point value units (countable) refer to number of subjects
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Assessments of CDAI scores were performed from Baseline to each time point: Day 15, Day 28 and Day 84
    End point values
    10mg 40mg 160mg Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    41
    40
    43
    42
    Units: Countable
    5
    22
    28
    4
    Statistical analysis title
    Main Analysys
    Statistical analysis description
    For % endpoints, null hypothesis was that the % were the same in the PL and the of GED0301 arms; the alternative was that % differ.Chi-square test (or Fisher’s exact test) to evaluate the difference in the proportion of patients in clinical remission applied.The analysis considers subjects with unknown status as not experienced remission.If a stat.sign.diff. among 3 GED-0301 groups existed,a Chi-square for trend (Cochran-Armitage test) applied to assess for presence of a linear trend among doses
    Comparison groups
    10mg v 40mg v 160mg v Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    166
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    ≤ 0.05
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Proportion of Subjects Who Attained a 100-point Clinical Response at Week 2

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    End point title
    Proportion of Subjects Who Attained a 100-point Clinical Response at Week 2
    End point description
    End point value units (countable) refer to number of subjects
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 15 versus Baseline
    End point values
    10mg 40mg 160mg Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    41
    40
    43
    42
    Units: Countable
    9
    18
    28
    11
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Proportion of Subjects Who Attained a 100-point Clinical Response at week 4

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    End point title
    Proportion of Subjects Who Attained a 100-point Clinical Response at week 4
    End point description
    End point value units (countable) refer to number of subjects
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 28 versus Baseline
    End point values
    10mg 40mg 160mg Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    41
    40
    43
    42
    Units: Countable
    15
    23
    31
    7
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    The assessment of any adverse event occured was made firstly by the Investigators during the planned Trial Control Visits. In particular, at Day1 (Day of Randomization), Day 14 (End of Treatment Visit), Day 28 (Follow-Up Visit)and Day 84 (Follow-Up Visit)
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    16.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    10 mg
    Reporting group description
    GED-0301 10 mg

    Reporting group title
    40mg
    Reporting group description
    GED-0301 40mg

    Reporting group title
    160mg
    Reporting group description
    GED-0301 160mg

    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Placebo

    Serious adverse events
    10 mg 40mg 160mg Placebo
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
    1 / 43 (2.33%)
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Thermal burn
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    1 / 43 (2.33%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Crohn's disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anal fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhoids
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    10 mg 40mg 160mg Placebo
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 41 (48.78%)
    25 / 40 (62.50%)
    21 / 43 (48.84%)
    28 / 42 (66.67%)
    Investigations
    C-reactive protein increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    4 / 43 (9.30%)
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    4
    4
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    3
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    4
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Crohn's disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 41 (14.63%)
    4 / 40 (10.00%)
    5 / 43 (11.63%)
    13 / 42 (30.95%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    4
    5
    13
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 41 (9.76%)
    4 / 40 (10.00%)
    5 / 43 (11.63%)
    5 / 42 (11.90%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    4
    5
    5
    Abdominal mass
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    3 / 40 (7.50%)
    3 / 43 (6.98%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    3
    0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    3 / 43 (6.98%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    3
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
    0 / 43 (0.00%)
    0 / 42 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25785968
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
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