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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43865   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7286   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2011-002887-26
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CRAD001T2302
    National Competent Authority:Netherlands - Competent Authority
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2012-03-27
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedNetherlands - Competent Authority
    A.2EudraCT number2011-002887-26
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A randomized, double-blind, multicenter, Phase III study of everolimus (RAD001) plus best supportive care versus placebo plus best supportive care in the treatment of patients with advanced NET of GI or lung origin
    een gerandomiseerde, dubbelblinde, multicentrum, fase 3 studie naar everolimus (RAD001) met maximaal ondersteunende therapie in vergelijking met placebo met maximaal ondersteunende therapie plus in patiënten met gevorderde NET afkomstig uit GI of long.
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A study of everolimus plus best supportive care versus placebo plus best supportive care in the treatment of patients with advanced neuroendocrine cancer of gastrointestinal or lung origin
    een studie naar everolimus met maximaal ondersteunende therapie in vergelijking met placebo met maximaal ondersteunende therapie bij patienten met gevorderde NET uit het maagdarm kanaal of long zijn ontstaan
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    RADIANT-4
    RADIANT-4
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCRAD001T2302
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovartis Pharma Services AG
    B.1.3.4CountrySwitzerland
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovartis Pharma Services AG
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNovartis Pharma Ag
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trial information Desk
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressForum 1, Novartis Campus
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityBasel
    B.5.3.3Post code4056
    B.5.3.4CountrySwitzerland
    B.5.4Telephone number004161 3241111
    B.5.5Fax number004161 3248001
    B.5.6E-mailclinicaltrial.enquiries@novartis.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Afinitor®
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Europharm Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameEverolimus
    D.3.2Product code RAD001
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEverolimus
    D.3.9.1CAS number 159351-69-6
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeRAD001
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameEVEROLIMUS
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02065MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number5
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Advanced neuroendocrine tumor (NET) of GI or lung origin
    gevorderde neuroendrocriene tumor (NET) met GI of long origine
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Advanced neuroendocrine cancer of gastrointestinal or lung origin
    gevorderde neuroendrocriene kanker met gastrointestinaal of long afkomst
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 14.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10052399
    E.1.2Term Neuroendocrine tumour
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    Determinate whether treatment with everolimus plus best supportive care prolongs PFS compared to placebo plus best supportive care in patients with advanced NET of GI or lung origin
    Onderzoeken of behandeling met everolimus plus maximaal ondersteunende
    therapie de PFS verlengt ten opzichte van placebo plus met maximaal ondersteunende
    therapie in patienten met gevorderde NET met GI of long origine
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    Safety evaluation and tolerability of everolimus
    veiligheid en verdraagzaamheid van everolimus
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1.Pathologically confirmed, well differentiated (G1 or G2), advanced (unresectable or metastatic), neuroendocrine tumor of GI or lung origin.
    2.No history of and no active symptoms related to carcinoid syndrome (or other hypersecretory syndromes).
    3.Patients treated with prior SSA and/or Interferon (IFN) may be included. These patients must discontinue treatment prior to the day of randomization as follows:
    4.Radiological documented disease progression within 6 months prior to randomization
    5.Measurable disease
    6.WHO performance status ≤1
    7.Adequate bone marrow, lifer and renal function
    Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
    1. Pathologisch bevestigde, goed-gedifferentieerde (G1 of G2), gevorderde (niet operabel of gemetastaseerd) neuro endrocriene tumor uit long of gastro intestinale oorsprong
    2. Geen geschiedenis van of aanwezigheid van symptomen van carcinoid syndroom
    3. Behandeling naief patienten, patienten reeds behandeld met SSA, interferon of maximaal 1 lijn chemotherapie, en/of PRRT zijn toegestaan. Patienten met een eerdere behandeling moeten progressief geworden zijn tijdens of na de laatste behandeling
    4. Voorgaande behandelingen moeten gestopt zijn voor de dag van randomisatie als volgt:
    a) SSA behandeling minimaal 4 weken geleden
    b) Interferon behandeling minimaal 4 weken geleden
    c) chemotherapie minimaal 4 weken geleden
    d) PRRT behandeling minimaal 6 maanden geleden
    5. Radiologische documentatie van progressieve ziekte binnen 6 maanden voor randomisatie
    6. Meetbare tumorleasies volgens RECIST 1.0 uit CT scan of MRI, met uitsluiting van leasies die eerder zijn behandeld, (percutaan, operatief of radiotherapeutisch), tenzij deze leasies overduidelijk progressief zijn.
    7 WHO score van 0 of 1
    8. adequate beenmerg functie waarbij ANC ≥1.5 x 109/L, trombocyten ≥100 x 109/L, Hb >9 g/dL;
    9. Adequate lever functie vastgesteld door
    a) totaal serum bilirubine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
    b)ALAT en ASAT ≤2.5x ULN (≤5x ULN in patienten met lever metastasen)
    c) INR ≤2;
    10 adequate nierfunctie waarbij serum creatinine ≤1.5x ULN
    11 nuchter serum cholesterol ≤300 mg/dL of ≤7.75 mmol/L en triglyceriden ≤2.5x ULN
    12 mannen of vrouwen ≥18 jaar
    13 getekend informed consent voor aanvang van screening procedures
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1.Patients with poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma, high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma, adenocarcinoid, pancreatic islet cell carcinoma, gastrinoma, goblet cell carcinoid, and small cell carcinoma.
    2.Patients with pancreat NET or NET of origins other than GI or lung
    3.Patients with history of or active symptoms of carcinoid syndrome (e.g. flushing, diarrhea).
    4.Prior systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy or targeted therapy.
    6.Hepatic intra-arterial embolization within the last 6 months (or 1 month if there is measurable disease in other organs besides the liver)
    7.Prior therapy with mTOR inhibitors (e.g. sirolimus, temsirolimus, deforolimus).
    8.Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to everolimus or other rapamycins (e.g. sirolimus, temsirolimus).
    9.Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral everolimus.
    10.Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
    11.Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions such as:
    •unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction ≤6 months prior to randomization, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia;
    •active or uncontrolled severe infection;
    •liver disease such as cirrhosis, decompensated liver disease, and chronic hepatitis (i.e. quantifiable HBV-DNA and/or positive HbsAg, quantifiable HCV-RNA).
    12.Chronic treatment with corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents.
    13.Known history of HIV seropositivity.
    14.Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined
    as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of
    gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test
    Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply
    1. Patienten met een slecht gedifferentieerde neuro endocrien carcinoom, hoge graad neuroendrocrien carcinoom, adenocarcinoid, pancreatisch eiland cel carcinoom, insulinoom, glucagonoom, gastrinoom, goblet cel carcinoid, grootcellig neuroendrocrien carcinoom en kleincellig carcinoom
    2 patienten met pancreas NET of NET welke niet ontstaan zijn uit maag-darm of long
    3. patienten met een geschiedenis van of huidige actieve symptomen van carcinoid syndrome
    4. meer dan 1 lijn chemotherapie
    5. eerdere behandeling met targeted therapie
    6. hepatische intraartieriele embolisatie in de voorgaande 6 maanden. Cryoablatie or RFA van hepatische metastasen binnen 2 maanden van randomisatie
    7. eerdere therapie met mTOR remmers
    8. Bekende intolerantie or overgevoeligheid voor everolimus of andere rapamycine analogen
    9. bekende verminderde GI functie of GI stoornis waardoor de absorptie van orale everolimus significant verminderd wordt.
    10. ongecontroleerde diabetes mellitus gedefineerd als HbA1c >8% ondanks therapie
    11. Patienten met ongecontroleerde medische condities als
    a) angina pectoris, symptomatische congestief hartfalen, myocard infarct ≤6 maanden voor randomisatie, ongecontrolleerde cardiac arrhythmia
    b) actieve of ongecontroleerde forse infectie
    c) lever ziekte als cirhose, chronische hepatitis,
    d) bekende verminderde longfunctie
    e) actieve, bloedende diathesis
    12. chronische behandeling met corticosteroiden of andere immuunonderdrukkers
    13 bekend HIV seropositief
    14 zwanger of borstvoedende vrouwen, waarbij zwangerschap de staat is van een vrouw na conceptie en het uitblijven van menstruatie, bevestigd door een positieve hCG lab test.


    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Tumor assesments as per modified RECIST 1.0 based on local assessment. Progression free survival (PFS)
    tumor evaluatie op basis van RECIST 1.0 gebaseerd op locale metingen. Progression free survival (PFS)
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Every 12 weeks until disease progression, start of futher anti-tumor therapy or intolerable toxicity, whichever comes first.
    Elke 12 weken tot aan ziekte progressie, start van andere anti-tumor therapie of onacceptablele toxiciteit.
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. Overall Survival (OS).
    2. Safety evaluation and efficacy in everolimus.
    3. FACT-G total score over time.
    4. Objective response rate (ORR).
    5. Changes from baseline in Chromogranin A (CgA) and Neuron specific enolase (NSE) levels.
    6. Pre-dose concentration (Cmin)
    1. Algehele Overleving (OS)
    2. veiligheid en efficiteit van everolimus
    3. FACT-G totaal score
    4. Objectieve response waarde (ORR)
    5. verandering in baseline Chromogranin A (CgA) en Neuron specific enolase (NSE) niveau
    6. Pre-dose concentratie (Cmin)
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. Continuously during the treatment period. Every 12 weeks during follow-up.
    2. Continuously
    3. Every 12 weeks until start of futher anti-tumor therapy.
    4. Every 12 weeks until disease progression, start of futher anti-tumor. therapy or intolerable toxicity, whichever comes first.
    5. Every visit until end of treatment.
    6. cycle 2 (day 29)
    1. continue gedurende de behandel periode. Elke 12 weken tijdens de follow-up
    2. continue
    3. elke 12 weken tot aan de start van een volgende anti-tumor therapie
    4. Elke 12 weken tot aan ziekte progressie, start van een volgende anti-tumor therapie of niet acceptabele toxiciteit.
    5. elke visite tot aan einde van de behandeling
    6. kuur 2 (dag 29)
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned3
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA43
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Austria
    Belgium
    Canada
    China
    Colombia
    Czech Republic
    Egypt
    Germany
    Greece
    Hungary
    Italy
    Japan
    Korea, Republic of
    Lebanon
    Netherlands
    Norway
    Peru
    Poland
    Russian Federation
    Saudi Arabia
    Slovakia
    South Africa
    Spain
    Taiwan
    Thailand
    Turkey
    United Kingdom
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    All patients will be treated until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient withdrawal, or discontinuation for any other reason.
    Alle patienten zullen worden behandelig tot aan ziekte progressie, onacceptabele toxiciteit, terugtrekken van een patient of beeindiging om elke andere reden
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years7
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months6
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years7
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months6
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 190
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 95
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state6
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 135
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 185
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    As per local practice
    volgens lokale Routine
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2012-03-26
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2012-05-14
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2020-08-07
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