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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A phase III randomised, open label clinical trial evaluating the immunogenicity of a 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine booster compared to the standard 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine booster given at 12 months of age to healthy children who have received the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at 2 and 4 months of age.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-005102-30
    Trial protocol
    GB  
    Global end of trial date
    13 Oct 2014

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    28 Jul 2019
    First version publication date
    28 Jul 2019
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    PCV10 Booster Clinical Study Report

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    OVG2011/05
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01443416
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    University of Oxford
    Sponsor organisation address
    CTRG, Old Road, Oxford, United Kingdom, OX3 7LE
    Public contact
    Prof. Andrew Pollard, Oxford Vaccine Group, +44 01865857420, andrew.pollard@paediatrics.ox.ac.uk
    Scientific contact
    Prof. Andrew Pollard, Oxford Vaccine Group, +44 01865857420, andrew.pollard@paediatrics.ox.ac.uk
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    20 Jul 2015
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    13 Oct 2014
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    13 Oct 2014
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this study is to assess whether the study vaccine (PHiD-CV) is as good as the standard vaccine (PCV-13) in terms of percentage of participants who have antibody concentrations above the protective threshold (≥0.35mcg/ml) for the 10 serotypes included in PHiD-CV (serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 23F) one month following booster vaccination at 12 months of age with PHiD-CV or PCV-13.
    Protection of trial subjects
    All study procedures were performed by qualified, trained staff delegated by the PI. Standard practice equivalent to clinical care is used for vaccination and venepuncture in all paediatric studies. All serious adverse events were reported to the sponsor, who provided safety oversight and ensured that all SAEs were reviewed by a medical monitor on a regular basis.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    05 Apr 2012
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 178
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    178
    EEA total number of subjects
    178
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    178
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    177 healthy children who have been vaccinated according to the routine immunisation schedule and received the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at 2 and 4 months of age were enrolled during a 6 month period starting in April 2012.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    No screening visit was performed. Enrolment was performed during the first study visit at which randomisation was performed and IMP was administered.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Vaccine Administration and Randomisation
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Group 1
    Arm description
    Booster vaccination with PHiD-CV (Synflorix®, GSK Biologicals)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Synflorix®
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Administer a single 0.5-ml dose of PHiD-CV or PCV-13 via intramuscular injection into the anterolateral aspect of either thigh.

    Arm title
    Group 2
    Arm description
    Booster vaccination with PCV-13 (Prevenar 13®, Pfizer)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Prevenar 13®
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Administer a single 0.5-ml dose of PHiD-CV or PCV-13 via intramuscular injection into the anterolateral aspect of either thigh. .

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    Group 1 Group 2
    Started
    87
    90
    Completed
    87
    90
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: One participant withdrew consent prior to vaccination.
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Visit 2 and 3 - Follow up
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Group 1 - Follow up
    Arm description
    Visit 2 All participants receive routine immunisations (MMR, Hib-MenC) and blood sample collected. AE data reviewed. Visit 3 Blood sample collected. SAE data reviewed.
    Arm type
    Sample collection

    Investigational medicinal product name
    No investigational medicinal product assigned in this arm
    Arm title
    Group 2 - Follow up
    Arm description
    Visit 2 All participants receive routine immunisations (MMR, Hib-MenC) and blood sample collected. AE data reviewed. Visit 3 Blood sample collected. SAE data reviewed.
    Arm type
    Sample collection

    Investigational medicinal product name
    No investigational medicinal product assigned in this arm
    Number of subjects in period 2
    Group 1 - Follow up Group 2 - Follow up
    Started
    87
    90
    Completed
    87
    84
    Not completed
    0
    6
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    -
    4
         Lost to follow-up
    -
    2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Group 1
    Reporting group description
    Booster vaccination with PHiD-CV (Synflorix®, GSK Biologicals)

    Reporting group title
    Group 2
    Reporting group description
    Booster vaccination with PCV-13 (Prevenar 13®, Pfizer)

    Reporting group values
    Group 1 Group 2 Total
    Number of subjects
    87 90 177
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    87 90 177
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0 0 0
        From 65-84 years
    0 0 0
        85 years and over
    0 0 0
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    41 32 73
        Male
    46 58 104

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Group 1
    Reporting group description
    Booster vaccination with PHiD-CV (Synflorix®, GSK Biologicals)

    Reporting group title
    Group 2
    Reporting group description
    Booster vaccination with PCV-13 (Prevenar 13®, Pfizer)
    Reporting group title
    Group 1 - Follow up
    Reporting group description
    Visit 2 All participants receive routine immunisations (MMR, Hib-MenC) and blood sample collected. AE data reviewed. Visit 3 Blood sample collected. SAE data reviewed.

    Reporting group title
    Group 2 - Follow up
    Reporting group description
    Visit 2 All participants receive routine immunisations (MMR, Hib-MenC) and blood sample collected. AE data reviewed. Visit 3 Blood sample collected. SAE data reviewed.

    Primary: The proportion of participants with serotype-specific IgG concentrations ≥0.35mcg/ml to PCV-10 serotypes at 12 months of age one month following a booster with either PCV-10 or PCV-13.

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    End point title
    The proportion of participants with serotype-specific IgG concentrations ≥0.35mcg/ml to PCV-10 serotypes at 12 months of age one month following a booster with either PCV-10 or PCV-13. [1]
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Visit 2. One month post booster dose.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis is provided in the clinical study report which is attached.
    End point values
    Group 1 - Follow up Group 2 - Follow up
    Number of subjects analysed
    70
    74
    Units: Percentage
    70
    74
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    All AEs occurring in the first 4 days after booster immunisation, and all AEs resulting in an unscheduled visits to a physician or emergency department or withdrawal from the study occurring within 1 month after vaccination were collected.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    Protocol
    Dictionary version
    4.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Group 1
    Reporting group description
    Booster vaccination with PHiD-CV (Synflorix®, GSK Biologicals)

    Reporting group title
    Group 2
    Reporting group description
    Booster vaccination with PCV-13 (Prevenar 13®, Pfizer)

    Serious adverse events
    Group 1 Group 2
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 87 (3.45%)
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Nervous system disorders
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 87 (0.00%)
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea and vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 87 (0.00%)
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Wheezing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 87 (1.15%)
    0 / 90 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Possible sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 87 (1.15%)
    0 / 90 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 87 (1.15%)
    0 / 90 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Group 1 Group 2
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 87 (54.02%)
    47 / 90 (52.22%)
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Redness
    Additional description: Redness at injection site
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 87 (54.02%)
    40 / 90 (44.44%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    40
    Swelling
    Additional description: Swelling at injection site
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 87 (22.99%)
    21 / 90 (23.33%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    21
    Harness
    Additional description: Hardness at injection site
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 87 (28.74%)
    27 / 90 (30.00%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    27
    Pain
    Additional description: Pain at injection site
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 87 (31.03%)
    25 / 90 (27.78%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    25
    Irritability postvaccinal
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 87 (54.02%)
    47 / 90 (52.22%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    47
    Drowsiness
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 87 (28.74%)
    26 / 90 (28.89%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    26
    Loss of appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 87 (28.74%)
    26 / 90 (28.89%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    26
    Fever
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 87 (6.90%)
    5 / 90 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    5

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    28 May 2012
    Protocol Both vaccines in the study (Prevenar13 and Synflorix) can be given in either the arms or legs, as specified in the Summary of Product Characteristics. For ease of administration in infants injection into the leg (thigh) is preferred, in practice. The change to the procotol is to clarify that the anterolateral aspect of either thigh will be used as an injection site for either of the two vaccines administered. Whether the right or left leg is used will be documented in the diary card, as is being done currently, for information of the parents. Information Booklet Clarification that anonymised participants' information will be shared, as and when required by the Sponsor's contractual agreements, with GlaxoSmithKline who manufacture the PCV10 vaccine and fund the study. Consent Form Seeking consent for the changes made to the information booklet that clarify that anonymised participants' information will be shared, as and when required by the Sponsor's contractual agreements, with GlaxoSmithKline who manufacture the PCV10 vaccine and fund the study.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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