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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase 3 Study of Nivolumab (BMS-936558) vs Everolimus in Subjects with Advanced or Metastatic Clear-Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Who Have Received Prior Anti-Angiogenic Therapy

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-005132-26
    Trial protocol
    IE   SE   GB   FI   BE   DE   IT   AT   HU   CZ   DK   ES   NO   GR  
    Global end of trial date
    19 Jul 2021

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    03 Aug 2022
    First version publication date
    03 Aug 2022
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CA209-025
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Sponsor organisation address
    Chaussée de la Hulpe 185, Brussels, Belgium, 1170
    Public contact
    Bristol-Myers Squibb International Corporation, EU Study Start-Up Unit, clinical.trials@bms.com
    Scientific contact
    Bristol-Myers Squibb, Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director, Clinical.Trials@bms.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    19 Jul 2021
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    19 Jul 2021
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization to the date of death. A subject who has not died will be censored at last known alive date.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was in compliance with the ethical principles derived from the Declaration of Helsinki and in compliance with all International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice Guidelines. All the local regulatory requirements pertinent to safety of trial subjects were followed.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    09 Oct 2012
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 35
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 27
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Brazil: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Czechia: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Denmark: 22
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Finland: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 69
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Greece: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Ireland: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 38
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 63
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Norway: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Romania: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 34
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 320
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    821
    EEA total number of subjects
    290
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    497
    From 65 to 84 years
    318
    85 years and over
    6

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    803 Participants Treated

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Randomized (Pre-treatment)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Nivolumab
    Arm description
    Nivolumab at 3 mg/kg solution provided intravenously every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    BMS-936558
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravascular use
    Dosage and administration details
    3mg/kg IV Q2 weeks or 480mg IV Q4 weeks

    Arm title
    Everolimus
    Arm description
    Everolimus provided in 10 mg tablets by mouth daily until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    everolimus
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Buccal tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    5mg PO QD

    Investigational medicinal product name
    everolimus
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Buccal tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    10mg PO QD

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Started
    410
    411
    Completed
    406
    397
    Not completed
    4
    14
         No Longer Meets Study Criteria
    2
    1
         Poor/Non-Compliance
    1
    -
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
    8
         participant treated a local facility
    -
    1
         Request to Discontinue Study Treatment
    -
    3
         Disease Progression
    -
    1
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Treatment Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Nivolumab
    Arm description
    Nivolumab at 3 mg/kg solution provided intravenously every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    BMS 936-558
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravascular use
    Dosage and administration details
    3mg/kg IV Q2 weeks or 480mg IV Q4 weeks

    Arm title
    Everolimus
    Arm description
    Everolimus provided in 10 mg tablets by mouth daily until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    everolimus
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Buccal tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    5mg PO QD

    Investigational medicinal product name
    everolimus
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Buccal tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    10mg PO QD

    Number of subjects in period 2
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Started
    406
    397
    Completed
    0
    0
    Not completed
    406
    397
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    1
    1
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    5
    3
         Not Specified
    2
    8
         Adverse Event Unrelated to Study Drug
    14
    14
         Study Drug Toxicity
    46
    53
         Maximal Clinical Benefit
    3
    3
         Request to Discontinue Study Treatment
    14
    21
         Disease Progression
    316
    293
         Administrative Reason by Sponsor
    5
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nivolumab
    Reporting group description
    Nivolumab at 3 mg/kg solution provided intravenously every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

    Reporting group title
    Everolimus
    Reporting group description
    Everolimus provided in 10 mg tablets by mouth daily until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

    Reporting group values
    Nivolumab Everolimus Total
    Number of subjects
    410 411 821
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-64 years)
    257 240 497
        From 65-84 years
    149 169 318
        85 years and over
    4 2 6
    Age Continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    60.6 ( 10.87 ) 61.9 ( 10.43 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units:
        Female
    95 107 202
        Male
    315 304 619
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    1 0 1
        Asian
    42 32 74
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 1 1
        Black or African American
    1 4 5
        White
    353 367 720
        More than one race
    0 0 0
        Unknown or Not Reported
    13 7 20

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nivolumab
    Reporting group description
    Nivolumab at 3 mg/kg solution provided intravenously every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

    Reporting group title
    Everolimus
    Reporting group description
    Everolimus provided in 10 mg tablets by mouth daily until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.
    Reporting group title
    Nivolumab
    Reporting group description
    Nivolumab at 3 mg/kg solution provided intravenously every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

    Reporting group title
    Everolimus
    Reporting group description
    Everolimus provided in 10 mg tablets by mouth daily until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

    Primary: Overall Survival (OS) at Primary Endpoint

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    End point title
    Overall Survival (OS) at Primary Endpoint
    End point description
    Overall Survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death. Participants that had not died were censored at last known date alive. Median OS time was calculated using Kaplan-Meier Estimates. Interim analysis for the Primary Endpoint occurred after 398 deaths (70% of the total OS events needed for final analysis). At that time the data monitoring committee noted that the pre-specified boundary for OS (nominal significance level p < 0.0148) was crossed while no new safety signals that would affect continuation of the study were found. The study was stopped early by the Sponsor, Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) and the interim analysis became the final analysis. As a result, participants in the everolimus groups could be assessed for a crossover to nivolumab treatment if they met all inclusion criteria. 99999 represent NA
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Randomization until 398 deaths, up to May 2015 (approximately 30 months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    410
    411
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    25.00 (21.75 to 99999)
    19.55 (17.64 to 23.06)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis for OS
    Comparison groups
    Nivolumab v Everolimus
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    821
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.0018 [1]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.73
    Confidence interval
         level
    98.52%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.57
         upper limit
    0.93
    Notes
    [1] - The boundary for statistical significance required the p-value to be less than 0.0148 at the interim analyses.

    Secondary: Investigator-assessed Objective Response Rate (ORR)

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    End point title
    Investigator-assessed Objective Response Rate (ORR)
    End point description
    ORR is defined as Percentage of participants with a best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) divided by number of randomized participants. CR=Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.; PR=At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, the baseline sum diameters used as reference. Tumor assessments began at 8 weeks following randomization and continued every 8 weeks for the first year, then every 12 weeks thereafter until disease progression or death. CIs used Clopper and Pearson.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    from randomization up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 105 Months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    410
    411
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    25.9 (21.7 to 30.4)
    6.1 (4.0 to 8.8)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Investigator-assessed Duration of Objective Response

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    End point title
    Investigator-assessed Duration of Objective Response
    End point description
    Duration of objective response is defined as the time from study start date to response, CR or partial response, PR) to the date of the first documented tumor progression as determined by the investigator (per RECIST 1.1 criteria or clinical) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. For participants who neither progress nor die, the duration of objective response were censored at the same time they were censored for the primary definition. CR=Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.; PR=At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, the baseline sum diameters used as reference. Based on Kaplan-Meier Estimates.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization to date of disease progression or death or censoring if no progression or death occurred (approximately 105 months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    106
    25
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    13.11 (9.26 to 19.75)
    10.18 (5.39 to 18.73)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Investigator-assessed Time to Objective Response

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    End point title
    Investigator-assessed Time to Objective Response
    End point description
    Time to objective response is defined as the time from randomization to first response (complete response, CR or partial response, PR). CR=Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.; PR=At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, the baseline sum diameters used as reference.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Randomization to date of first response (approximately 105 months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    106
    25
    Units: months
        median (full range (min-max))
    3.55 (1.4 to 24.8)
    3.71 (1.5 to 68.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Investigator-assessed Time of Progression-free Survival (PFS)

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    End point title
    Investigator-assessed Time of Progression-free Survival (PFS)
    End point description
    PFS=time from randomization to date of first documented tumor progression as determined by investigator (per RECIST 1.1 criteria or clinical) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Participants who die without a reported prior progression and without subsequent anti-cancer therapy were considered to have progressed on the date of their death. Participants who did not progress or die were censored on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment. Participants who did not have any on-study tumor assessments and did not die were censored on the date they were randomized. Participants who received any subsequent anti-cancer therapy without a prior reported progression were censored at the last evaluable tumor assessment prior to or on initiation date of the subsequent anti-cancer therapy. Progressive disease: >=20% increase in sum of target lesion diameters and sum must show absolute increase of >=5mm; smallest sum on study as reference. Based on Kaplan-Meier Estimates.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    from randomization up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 105 Months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    410
    411
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    4.21 (3.68 to 5.36)
    4.50 (3.71 to 5.52)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis for PFS
    Comparison groups
    Nivolumab v Everolimus
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    821
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.034
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.84
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.72
         upper limit
    0.99

    Secondary: Overall survival (OS) by Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Expression Level

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    End point title
    Overall survival (OS) by Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Expression Level
    End point description
    Quantifiable PD-L1 expression=percent of tumor cell membrane staining in a minimum of 100 evaluable tumor cells per Dako PD-L1 IHC assay. If the PD-L1 staining could not be quantified it was classified as: indeterminate=tumor cell membrane staining hampered for reasons attributed to biology of tumor biopsy specimen and not due to improper sample preparation or handling; not evaluable=tumor biopsy specimen was not optimally collected or prepared. Not evaluable determined from H&E process before the tumor biopsy specimen was sent for evaluation or from H&E process during PD-L1 evaluation; baseline PD-L1 expression=if more than one tumor biopsy specimen was available, the most recently collected specimen with a quantifiable result. If all specimens for a given participant are either indeterminate or not evaluable, then the PD-L1 expression was considered indeterminate as long as at least one specimen is indeterminate. Otherwise, PD-L1 expression was considered not evaluable.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Randomization to date of death or date of last contact for patients without documentation of death, up to May 2015 (approximately 30 months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    370
    386
    Units: months
    median (confidence interval 95%)
        Participant PD-L1 expression >=1%
    5.36 (2.04 to 7.46)
    4.17 (3.09 to 5.52)
        Participant PD-L1 expression <1%
    3.94 (3.68 to 5.36)
    4.67 (3.71 to 5.72)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events, Death, Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events

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    End point title
    Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events, Death, Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events
    End point description
    Adverse event (AE) defined: any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. Serious adverse event (SAE) defined: a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day of first dose to 30 days post study completion (approximately 106 months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    406
    397
    Units: participants
        Deaths
    324
    342
        SAEs
    211
    177
        Drug related SAEs
    51
    55
        Drug related AEs
    327
    353
        Discontinued due to Drug-related AEs
    40
    51
        Discontinued due to AEs
    85
    82
        Adverse Events
    398
    387
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Disease-related Symptom Progression (DRSP)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Disease-related Symptom Progression (DRSP)
    End point description
    Disease-related symptom progression rate (DRSPR)=a decrease of two points in the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Kidney Symptom Index - Disease Related Symptoms (FKSI-DRS) questionnaire relative to the participant's baseline FKSI-DRS score with no later increase above this threshold observed during the course of the study. The 9 items of the FKSI-DRS were summarized into a symptom scale ranging in score from 0 to 36, with 0 being the worst possible score and 36 being the best possible score. A single measure reporting a decrease of at least 2 units was considered disease-related symptom progression only if it was the last one available for the participant. In order to consider a questionnaire received as valid, over 50% of the items were to be completed. Calculated by the Clopper-Pearson method for each treatment group.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    from randomization up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 105 Months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    410
    411
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Disease-related Symptom Progression Rate (DRSPR)
    44.6 (39.0 to 50.3)
    54.6 (49.2 to 60.0)
        DRSPR Including Death and Investigator Progression
    95.5 (92.6 to 97.5)
    99.4 (97.9 to 99.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants Meeting Marked Laboratory Abnormality Criteria in Specific Liver and Thyroid Tests

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    End point title
    Number of Participants Meeting Marked Laboratory Abnormality Criteria in Specific Liver and Thyroid Tests
    End point description
    Aspartate aminotransferase, AST. Alanine aminotransaminase, ALT. Total bilirubin, tBIL. Thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH. Upper limit of normal (ULN). Units per Liter (U/L). Results reported in International System of Units (SI).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 to 30 days post study completion (approximately 106 months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    406
    397
    Units: participants
        ALT or AST > 3.0*ULN
    32
    15
        ALT or AST > 5.0*ULN
    20
    7
        ALT or AST > 10.0*ULN
    9
    1
        ALT or AST > 20.0*ULN
    2
    0
        Total Bilirubin > 2.0*ULN
    6
    2
        ALT or AST>3.0*ULN, tBIL>2.0 ULN, 1day
    3
    0
        ALT or AST>3.0*ULN, tBIL>2.0 ULN,30day
    4
    1
        TSH > ULN
    159
    78
        TSH < LLN
    60
    60
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants with Abnormal Hematology and Serum Chemistry Laboratory Parameters by Worse CTC Grade - SI Units

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    End point title
    Number of Participants with Abnormal Hematology and Serum Chemistry Laboratory Parameters by Worse CTC Grade - SI Units
    End point description
    Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) version 4.0 in International System of Units (SI); Gr 3=Severe, Gr 4= Potentially Life-threatening or disabling. Hematology parameters=Hemoglobin (Gr 3: < 8.0 g/dL), Platelet Count (Gr 3: 25.0 -< 50.0*10^9 c/L; Gr 4: < 25.0*10^9 c/L), Leukocyte Count (Gr 3: 1.0 -< 2.0*10^3 c/µL; Gr4: < 1.0*10^3 c/µL), Absolute Lymphocyte Count (Gr 3: 0.2 -< 0.5*10^3 c/µL; Gr 4: < 0.2*10^3 c/µL), Absolute Neutrophil Count (Gr 3: 0.5 - < 1.0*10^3 c/µL; Gr 4: < 0.5*10^3 c/µL). Liver Function parameters=Alkaline Phosphatase (Gr 3: > 5.0 - 20.0 U/L * ULN; Gr 4: > 20.0 U/L * ULN), AST (Gr 3: > 5.0 - 20.0 U/L * ULN; Gr 4: > 20.0 U/L * ULN), ALT (Gr 3: > 5.0 - 20.0 U/L * ULN; Gr 4: > 20.0 U/L * ULN), tBIL (Gr 3: > 3.0 - 10.0 mg/dL * ULN; Gr 4: > 10.0 mg/dL * ULN). Renal parameter=Creatinine (Grade: Gr3: > 3.0 - 6.0 mg/dL *ULN; Gr4: > 6.0 mg/dL *ULN). Cells per microliter (c/µL). Cells per Liter (c/L). Grams per deciliter (g/dL). Milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 to 30 days post study completion (approximately 106 months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    406
    397
    Units: participants
        Hemoglobin, Grade 3
    33
    61
        Platelet Count, Grade 3
    1
    6
        Platelet Count, Grade 4
    0
    1
        Leukocytes, Grade 3
    0
    1
        Leukocytes, Grade 4
    1
    0
        Lymphocytes (absolute), Grade 3
    28
    43
        Lymphocytes (absolute), Grade 4
    3
    6
        Absolute Neutrophil Count, Grade 3
    0
    2
        Absolute Neutrophil Count, Grade 4
    0
    1
        Alkaline Phosphatase, Grade 3
    11
    3
        Aspartate Aminotransferase, Grade 3
    9
    6
        Aspartate Aminotransferase, Grade 4
    2
    0
        Alanine Aminotransferase, Grade 3
    12
    3
        Alanine Aminotransferase, Grade 4
    1
    0
        Bilirubin Total, Grade 3
    3
    2
        Creatinine, Grade 3
    5
    5
        Creatinine, Grade 4
    3
    1
        Hypercalcemia, Grade 3
    7
    1
        Hypercalcemia, Grade 4
    4
    1
        Hypocalcemia, Grade 3
    2
    4
        Hypocalcemia, Grade 4
    1
    0
        Hyperkalemia, Grade 3
    11
    7
        Hyperkalemia, Grade 4
    3
    0
        Hypokalemia, Grade 3
    5
    3
        Hypermagnesmia, Grade 3
    3
    0
        Hypomagnesmia, Grade 3
    1
    0
        Hyponatremia, Grade 3
    26
    22
        Hyponatremia, Grade 4
    1
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Post-hoc: Extended Collection to Post Hoc Overall Survival (OS)

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    End point title
    Extended Collection to Post Hoc Overall Survival (OS)
    End point description
    Overall Survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death. Participants that had not died were censored at last known date alive. Median OS time was calculated using Kaplan-Meier Estimates. Interim analysis for the Primary Endpoint occurred after 398 deaths (70% of the total OS events needed for final analysis). At that time the data monitoring committee noted that the pre-specified boundary for OS (nominal significance level p < 0.0148) was crossed while no new safety signals that would affect continuation of the study were found. The study was stopped early by the Sponsor, Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) and the interim analysis became the final analysis. As a result, participants in the everolimus groups could be assessed for a crossover to nivolumab treatment if they met all inclusion criteria. This outcome measure represents an updated version of the primary endpoint to include additional data collection that has occurred after the primary completion date.
    End point type
    Post-hoc
    End point timeframe
    from randomization up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 105 months)
    End point values
    Nivolumab Everolimus
    Number of subjects analysed
    410
    411
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    25.82 (22.21 to 29.77)
    19.55 (17.64 to 21.88)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis for Post Hoc OS
    Comparison groups
    Nivolumab v Everolimus
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    821
    Analysis specification
    Post-hoc
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.0001
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Stratified Cox Proportional hazard Model
    Point estimate
    0.74
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.63
         upper limit
    0.86

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    All-cause mortality was assessed from first dose to study completion (up to 105 months). SAEs and Other AEs were assessed from first dose to 100 days following last dose (approximately up to 107 months)
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    MedDRA24.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    EVEROLIMUS
    Reporting group description
    Everolimus provided in 10 mg tablets by mouth daily until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

    Reporting group title
    NIVOLUMAB
    Reporting group description
    Nivolumab at 3 mg/kg solution provided intravenously every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

    Serious adverse events
    EVEROLIMUS NIVOLUMAB
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    243 / 397 (61.21%)
    248 / 406 (61.08%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    342
    324
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Malignant melanoma in situ
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastatic renal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oesophageal adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphangiosis carcinomatosa
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to adrenals
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to central nervous system
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    7 / 406 (1.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to pancreas
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to bone
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Lung adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cancer pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intracranial tumour haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Duodenal neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malignant neoplasm progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    85 / 397 (21.41%)
    64 / 406 (15.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 87
    0 / 66
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 80
    0 / 48
    Metastatic neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malignant melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to lung
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to spine
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acoustic neuroma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute lymphocytic leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Breast cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to abdominal cavity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to peritoneum
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to thyroid
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal cell carcinoma recurrent
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin cancer metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Venous thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Lymphoedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypertensive crisis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Circulatory collapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Aortic dissection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Performance status decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 397 (1.26%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 397 (1.51%)
    7 / 406 (1.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 10
    3 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Non-cardiac chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperpyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Disease progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Hernia pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gait disturbance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Inadequate analgesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Polyp
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Systemic inflammatory response syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anaphylactic reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 397 (2.02%)
    9 / 406 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 9
    1 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Respiratory distress
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 397 (1.01%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Interstitial lung disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Organising pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pleurisy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 397 (2.02%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 8
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumothorax spontaneous
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Lung disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 397 (3.27%)
    10 / 406 (2.46%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    14 / 14
    7 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchial obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 397 (4.79%)
    16 / 406 (3.94%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 22
    1 / 20
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    Pulmonary haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute pulmonary oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atelectasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary mass
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Completed suicide
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mental status changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mental disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Product issues
    Device loosening
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Blood glucose increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood culture positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemoglobin decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood bilirubin increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood potassium increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General physical condition abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Lipase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic enzymes increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transaminases increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Clavicle fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Incisional hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Humerus fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal compression fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femur fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Toxicity to various agents
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cervical vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ligament sprain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Incision site impaired healing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Product administration error
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Pancreas divisum
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Supraventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute coronary syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrioventricular block
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Cardiac failure congestive
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardio-respiratory arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    7 / 406 (1.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Left ventricular dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arrhythmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac ventricular thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Nerve compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Spinal cord compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    9 / 406 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Thalamus haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intraventricular haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhage intracranial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Vasogenic cerebral oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Central nervous system haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 397 (1.51%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    Dural arteriovenous fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Facial spasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperammonaemic encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune-mediated encephalitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intracranial pressure increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Memory impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 397 (3.78%)
    9 / 406 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    14 / 24
    3 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Methaemoglobinaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Tympanic membrane perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Corneal disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal detachment
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Visual impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Ascites
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Enterocolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetic gastroparesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 397 (1.51%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 6
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Umbilical hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Melaena
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    5 / 406 (1.23%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Intra-abdominal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oesophageal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rectal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 397 (1.01%)
    5 / 406 (1.23%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    8 / 406 (1.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    8 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumoperitoneum
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestine perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Autoimmune colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Food poisoning
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemoperitoneum
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune-mediated enterocolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Jaundice cholestatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Biliary colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Biliary obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic cytolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic function abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatorenal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Immune-mediated hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Erythema multiforme
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angioedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal tubular necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 397 (1.51%)
    12 / 406 (2.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 6
    3 / 12
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Renal colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal mass
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 397 (1.51%)
    7 / 406 (1.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 6
    1 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
    Nephrolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tubulointerstitial nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary incontinence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Adrenal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypercalcaemia of malignancy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypopituitarism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteoporosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bone disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 397 (1.01%)
    5 / 406 (1.23%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 397 (1.76%)
    9 / 406 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 8
    0 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Musculoskeletal stiffness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Osteonecrosis of jaw
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bone lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteonecrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Spinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Periorbital cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 397 (1.26%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 6
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 397 (6.30%)
    19 / 406 (4.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 25
    1 / 22
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 2
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 397 (0.76%)
    9 / 406 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    Bronchiolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal cord infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infective exacerbation of chronic obstructive airways disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia mycoplasmal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Splenic infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    4 / 406 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Brain abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Groin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peritonitis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    2 / 406 (0.49%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device related sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphangitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Genital infection fungal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Meningitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Psoas abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Cachexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 397 (1.26%)
    10 / 406 (2.46%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    1 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetes mellitus inadequate control
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 397 (0.50%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 397 (1.26%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Diabetic ketoacidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    1 / 406 (0.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 397 (0.00%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 397 (1.26%)
    5 / 406 (1.23%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 5
    3 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 397 (1.01%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Glucose tolerance impaired
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 397 (0.25%)
    0 / 406 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    EVEROLIMUS NIVOLUMAB
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    379 / 397 (95.47%)
    392 / 406 (96.55%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 397 (11.84%)
    49 / 406 (12.07%)
         occurrences all number
    58
    60
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 397 (2.77%)
    24 / 406 (5.91%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    25
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    196 / 397 (49.37%)
    215 / 406 (52.96%)
         occurrences all number
    289
    306
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    84 / 397 (21.16%)
    81 / 406 (19.95%)
         occurrences all number
    131
    118
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    71 / 397 (17.88%)
    44 / 406 (10.84%)
         occurrences all number
    91
    64
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    89 / 397 (22.42%)
    21 / 406 (5.17%)
         occurrences all number
    121
    25
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    110 / 397 (27.71%)
    73 / 406 (17.98%)
         occurrences all number
    157
    81
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 397 (7.56%)
    32 / 406 (7.88%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    41
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 397 (3.53%)
    22 / 406 (5.42%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    26
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 397 (6.55%)
    21 / 406 (5.17%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    21
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    114 / 397 (28.72%)
    101 / 406 (24.88%)
         occurrences all number
    157
    121
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    66 / 397 (16.62%)
    19 / 406 (4.68%)
         occurrences all number
    75
    20
    Nasal congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 397 (3.78%)
    24 / 406 (5.91%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    28
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 397 (4.28%)
    22 / 406 (5.42%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    28
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 397 (6.80%)
    21 / 406 (5.17%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    23
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 397 (7.05%)
    26 / 406 (6.40%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    28
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    56 / 397 (14.11%)
    24 / 406 (5.91%)
         occurrences all number
    66
    27
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    152 / 397 (38.29%)
    146 / 406 (35.96%)
         occurrences all number
    224
    201
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 397 (8.06%)
    36 / 406 (8.87%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    38
    Productive cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 397 (6.30%)
    23 / 406 (5.67%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    28
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 397 (5.54%)
    13 / 406 (3.20%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    13
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 397 (6.30%)
    33 / 406 (8.13%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    35
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 397 (9.57%)
    40 / 406 (9.85%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    45
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 397 (3.53%)
    25 / 406 (6.16%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    26
    Investigations
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 397 (4.53%)
    29 / 406 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    41
    Blood cholesterol increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 397 (7.81%)
    8 / 406 (1.97%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    11
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    67 / 397 (16.88%)
    58 / 406 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    68
    62
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    61 / 397 (15.37%)
    62 / 406 (15.27%)
         occurrences all number
    77
    94
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 397 (7.56%)
    29 / 406 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    36
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 397 (8.31%)
    34 / 406 (8.37%)
         occurrences all number
    42
    46
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 397 (5.29%)
    11 / 406 (2.71%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    15
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 397 (9.32%)
    40 / 406 (9.85%)
         occurrences all number
    54
    50
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    66 / 397 (16.62%)
    65 / 406 (16.01%)
         occurrences all number
    96
    97
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 397 (10.08%)
    9 / 406 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    43
    9
    Taste disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 397 (5.29%)
    9 / 406 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    9
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    149 / 397 (37.53%)
    93 / 406 (22.91%)
         occurrences all number
    192
    115
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 397 (6.30%)
    30 / 406 (7.39%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    38
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    125 / 397 (31.49%)
    29 / 406 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    218
    32
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 397 (5.54%)
    27 / 406 (6.65%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    32
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    93 / 397 (23.43%)
    110 / 406 (27.09%)
         occurrences all number
    134
    157
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    139 / 397 (35.01%)
    135 / 406 (33.25%)
         occurrences all number
    192
    214
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    44 / 397 (11.08%)
    46 / 406 (11.33%)
         occurrences all number
    52
    58
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    80 / 397 (20.15%)
    77 / 406 (18.97%)
         occurrences all number
    125
    119
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    141 / 397 (35.52%)
    122 / 406 (30.05%)
         occurrences all number
    247
    207
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 397 (5.04%)
    15 / 406 (3.69%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    26
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    64 / 397 (16.12%)
    92 / 406 (22.66%)
         occurrences all number
    79
    118
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    101 / 397 (25.44%)
    86 / 406 (21.18%)
         occurrences all number
    140
    124
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 397 (6.05%)
    21 / 406 (5.17%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    25
    Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 397 (9.57%)
    22 / 406 (5.42%)
         occurrences all number
    46
    22
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 397 (12.59%)
    50 / 406 (12.32%)
         occurrences all number
    56
    55
    Dermatitis acneiform
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 397 (6.05%)
    14 / 406 (3.45%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    17
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Pollakiuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 397 (3.78%)
    21 / 406 (5.17%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    23
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 397 (3.78%)
    39 / 406 (9.61%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    40
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    79 / 397 (19.90%)
    120 / 406 (29.56%)
         occurrences all number
    105
    164
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    45 / 397 (11.34%)
    60 / 406 (14.78%)
         occurrences all number
    59
    72
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    77 / 397 (19.40%)
    99 / 406 (24.38%)
         occurrences all number
    89
    121
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 397 (4.53%)
    22 / 406 (5.42%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    25
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 397 (5.54%)
    32 / 406 (7.88%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    36
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 397 (6.05%)
    40 / 406 (9.85%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    47
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 397 (4.53%)
    23 / 406 (5.67%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    25
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 397 (5.54%)
    19 / 406 (4.68%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    19
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 397 (6.30%)
    24 / 406 (5.91%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    34
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 397 (6.30%)
    43 / 406 (10.59%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    78
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 397 (6.55%)
    34 / 406 (8.37%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    44
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 397 (7.30%)
    11 / 406 (2.71%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    12
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 397 (5.54%)
    10 / 406 (2.46%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    11
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 397 (4.28%)
    27 / 406 (6.65%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    31
    Hypercholesterolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 397 (9.57%)
    3 / 406 (0.74%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    3
    Hypertriglyceridaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    77 / 397 (19.40%)
    24 / 406 (5.91%)
         occurrences all number
    87
    38
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 397 (5.04%)
    27 / 406 (6.65%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    37
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    145 / 397 (36.52%)
    109 / 406 (26.85%)
         occurrences all number
    169
    140
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    66 / 397 (16.62%)
    38 / 406 (9.36%)
         occurrences all number
    93
    58
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 397 (6.05%)
    27 / 406 (6.65%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    43

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    05 Mar 2013
    Update to the Summary of Safety section to include new preliminary reproductive toxicology data that was distributed as a Non-clinical Expedited Safety Report and to include changes to the guidance on contraception. Tables were renumbered per new model template Section 3.3.1 Inclusion criteria 3a and 3d were updated to add clarifying language for length of time of contraceptive use. Update Appendix 3 - Guide on Contraception
    11 Jun 2013
    CA209025 protocol is additionally identified as “CheckMate 025, CHECKpoint pathway and nivoluMAb clinical Trial Evaluation” Approved generic name “nivolumab” for BMS-936558 has been added throughout the document. Clarification of 4th secondary objective added Information on Opportunistic Infections added to Summary of Safety Clarifications added to Inclusion criteria 2e and 2h and Exclusion criteria 2h and 2k Section 3.4.1 added clarification regarding palliative radiation and added information regarding palliative surgical resection. Added clarifying information on subject follow-up in section 3.6 Updated product information in Table 4.1-1 Added clarifying information on weight used for nivolumab dose in section 4.3 Added Nephrotoxicity to list of management guidelines available in IB Added clarification and guidance to Tables in section 5.1, removed HCO3, added albumin, allow for serum urea or BUN, HCV Ab or HCV RNA and added additional sample collections to Table 5.1-6 Clarifying information added to section 5.3 Safety Assessments Added Section 5.3.1 - Follow-up and Survival Procedures; including addition of EQ5D collection during the survival follow-up period. Section 5.4 added clarification regarding bone scans. Section 5.6 added clarifications throughout and information on PBMC and Peripheral Blood RNA Clarification/update to section 8.2 (Population for Analysis), 8.3(Endpoints), 8.4.2.2 (Methods for Secondary Endpoints), 8.45 (Biomarker Analyses) Section 9.3 updated to reflect criteria for Signatory Investigator Reference 50 & 51 added Additional minor clarifications and grammatical corrections made throughout document
    27 Aug 2014
    Changed the order of secondary objectives throughout document to indicate that ORR will be first and PFS secondDefinition of PFS updated to include investigator assessed RECIST 1.1 or clinical progression Updated nivolumab preparation information in Section 4.1.3 regarding filter size, acceptable diluents and IV components and minimal drug concentration
    24 Dec 2014
    Updated Section 4.1.3 to refer to the current Investigator Brochure for nivolumab preparation information. Clarification added to Section 6.1 and 6.4 indicating SAE and pregnancy forms are to be submitted within 24 hours of awareness of the event. Clarification indicating SAEs for subjects who were randomized but never received study treatment need to be reported for a period of 30 days from date of randomization.
    02 Apr 2015
    Updated Section 5.3.1 to include language that allows the potential for the collection of additional survival data.
    12 Aug 2015
    Protocol amendment is being implemented to provide modifications to the protocol based on recommendations of the study’s independent Data Monitoring Committee (DMC). The DMC for the CA209025 study convened on 17-Jul-2015 to evaluate data from a planned, formal Interim Analysis of overall survival (OS). The DMC declared superiority for OS in subjects receiving nivolumab as compared to everolimus. As a result of the DMC assessment, this protocol amendment is being implemented to provide a mechanism for eligible subjects randomized to the everolimus treatment Arm B to receive subsequent nivolumab therapy as part of a nivolumab extension phase. Protocol amendment also indicates that the interim analysis results should now be considered the final primary analysis results of the protocol. Protocol amendment also indicates the assignment of Helene Hardy and Elmer Berghorn as the BMS Study Directors.
    23 Nov 2016
    The main purpose of this amendment is to include the option for patients receiving nivolumab at the dose of 3mg/ kg every 2 weeks to switch to a flat dose of nivolumab at 480mg every 4 weeks. This amendment will also allow nivolumab infusions to be administered over 30 minutes. This amendment also includes updates based on the most recent nivolumab Investigator Brochure, updated contraception requirements, and scan frequency for responders (CR, PR or SD) on study beyond 2 years.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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