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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Double-Blind, Randomized, Phase III Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of CPP-1X/Sulindac Compared With CPP-1X, Sulindac as Single Agents in Patients with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2012-000427-41
    Trial protocol
    GB   DE   NL   ES   BE  
    Global end of trial date
    25 Nov 2018

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    25 Jun 2020
    First version publication date
    18 Dec 2019
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason
    • Correction of full data set
    Correct site status
    Summary report(s)
    FAP-310_SYNOPSIS

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CPP FAP-310
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01483144
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Cancer Prevention Pharmaceuticals
    Sponsor organisation address
    1760 E River Road Ste 250, Tucson, United States, 85718
    Public contact
    Andrew Hadlington, Wessex Pharma Services Ltd., 44 7796394475, Andy.Hadlington@wessexpharma.co.uk
    Scientific contact
    Andrew Hadlington, Wessex Pharma Services Ltd., 5204982275 7796394475, Andy.Hadlington@wessexpharma.co.uk
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    08 Mar 2019
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    25 Nov 2018
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    25 Nov 2018
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this trial is to determine whether the combination of CPP-1X + sulindac is superior to either treatment individually, sulindac alone or CPP-1X alone, in delaying time to the first occurrence of any FAP-related event in the patient as a whole. This includes: 1) FAP related excisional intervention involving the colon, rectum, pouch, duodenum and/or 2) clinically important events which includes progression to more advanced duodenal polyposis, cancer or death.
    Protection of trial subjects
    Subjects were assessed by endoscopy every 6 months to determine if disease progression had occurred. Hearing was monitored every 12 months. Laboratory assessments for hematology, chemistry and urinalysis were done every 6 months. Subjects were contacted monthly to assess any adverse events. Cardiac function was monitored by EKG every 6 months.
    Background therapy
    None
    Evidence for comparator
    The use of sulindac has been endorsed by health organizations and consensus groups for the suppression of colorectal adenomatous polyps in patients with FAP since 1997. Sulindac has been shown to suppress the development of premalignant colonic polyps in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis. Over the past nearly 20 years, several groups have conducted clinical trials of oral eflornithine in the setting of cancer prevention. A Phase III clinical trial of combination daily oral eflornithine and sulindac for three years versus placebo showed a 70% reduction in total, and greater than 90% reduction in advanced and/or multiple, metachronous colon adenomas. In FAP, a study of eflornithine in combination with celecoxib showed that the combination was not different from celecoxib alone for the primary endpoint (duodenal and colorectal polyp number), but it did show statistically significant reductions in the secondary endpoints of polyp volume and global polyp burden.
    Actual start date of recruitment
    03 Jun 2013
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 103
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 16
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 15
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    171
    EEA total number of subjects
    52
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    165
    From 65 to 84 years
    6
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    This study was conducted at 17 sites in the United States, Canada, Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, and the United Kingdom. First subject enrolled in December 2013, with enrollment completed in April 2016.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    250 subjects were screened. Screen failure reasons included insufficient disease, advanced disease, withdrew consent, other medical conditions, logistical issues, abnormal labs, clinical hearing loss, and no APC mutation.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    CPP-1X + placebo
    Arm description
    CPP-1X (750 mg) + placebo
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Eflornithine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    CPP-1X, DFMO
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    750 mg of eflornithine (3 tablets of 250 mg) administered once daily

    Investigational medicinal product name
    sulindac placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    sulindac placebo tablet administered once daily

    Arm title
    Sulindac + placebo
    Arm description
    Sulindac (150 mg) + placebo
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Sulindac
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    150 mg of sulindac + placebo tablets (3) adminstered once daily

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Eflornithine placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    3 Eflornithine placebo tablets administered once daily

    Arm title
    CPP-1X + Sulindac
    Arm description
    CPP-1X (750 mg) + sulindac (150 mg)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Eflornithine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    CPP-1X, DFMO
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    750 mg of eflornithine (3 tablets of 250 mg) administered once daily

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Sulindac
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    150 mg of sulindac + placebo tablets (3) adminstered once daily

    Number of subjects in period 1
    CPP-1X + placebo Sulindac + placebo CPP-1X + Sulindac
    Started
    57
    58
    56
    Completed
    44
    43
    41
    Not completed
    13
    15
    15
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    2
    5
    -
         Physician decision
    -
    -
    1
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    4
    6
    9
         Lost to follow-up
    4
    1
    2
         Protocol deviation
    3
    3
    3

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    CPP-1X + placebo
    Reporting group description
    CPP-1X (750 mg) + placebo

    Reporting group title
    Sulindac + placebo
    Reporting group description
    Sulindac (150 mg) + placebo

    Reporting group title
    CPP-1X + Sulindac
    Reporting group description
    CPP-1X (750 mg) + sulindac (150 mg)

    Reporting group values
    CPP-1X + placebo Sulindac + placebo CPP-1X + Sulindac Total
    Number of subjects
    57 58 56 171
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    39 (18 to 71) 38 (18 to 71) 36 (18 to 65) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    29 21 22 72
        Male
    28 37 34 99

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    CPP-1X + placebo
    Reporting group description
    CPP-1X (750 mg) + placebo

    Reporting group title
    Sulindac + placebo
    Reporting group description
    Sulindac (150 mg) + placebo

    Reporting group title
    CPP-1X + Sulindac
    Reporting group description
    CPP-1X (750 mg) + sulindac (150 mg)

    Primary: Time to first FAP related event (25% percentile)

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    End point title
    Time to first FAP related event (25% percentile)
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Time from randomization to up to first FAP-related event (up to 48 months)
    End point values
    CPP-1X + placebo Sulindac + placebo CPP-1X + Sulindac
    Number of subjects analysed
    57
    58
    56
    Units: months
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    12.5 (6 to 20.5)
    17.7 (6.8 to 23.6)
    18.3 (12.2 to 30)
    Attachments
    Time to Event ITT
    Statistical analysis title
    Hazard ratio for time to FAP related event
    Statistical analysis description
    stratified log-rank test
    Comparison groups
    CPP-1X + placebo v Sulindac + placebo v CPP-1X + Sulindac
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    171
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2898 [1]
    Method
    stratified score method
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.71
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.4
         upper limit
    1.3
    Notes
    [1] - Above p value is in comparison to sulindac. P value in comparison to CPP-1X is p=0.2001

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    All adverse events are to be documented from the day the subject receives his/her first study treatment through 30 days after the subject’s off study treatment date (date of last dose).
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Adverse events assessed in the clinic at 6 month intervals and by monthly phone contact.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    15.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    CPP-1X + placebo
    Reporting group description
    CPP-1X (750 mg) + placebo

    Reporting group title
    CPP-1X + Sulindac
    Reporting group description
    CPP-1X (750 mg) + sulindac (150 mg)

    Reporting group title
    Sulindac + placebo
    Reporting group description
    Sulindac (150 mg) + placebo

    Serious adverse events
    CPP-1X + placebo CPP-1X + Sulindac Sulindac + placebo
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 56 (25.00%)
    11 / 56 (19.64%)
    11 / 57 (19.30%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Chronic myeloid leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thyroid neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Alcohol poisoning
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anastomotic stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Postoperative ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seroma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound dehiscence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Migraine
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Abortion spontaneous
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rectal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    2 / 57 (3.51%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Biliary colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary mass
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychotic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Bursitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral disc protrusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    CPP-1X + placebo CPP-1X + Sulindac Sulindac + placebo
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    49 / 56 (87.50%)
    52 / 56 (92.86%)
    50 / 57 (87.72%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 56 (10.71%)
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    5
    6
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    8 / 56 (14.29%)
    11 / 57 (19.30%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    11
    12
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 56 (14.29%)
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    8 / 57 (14.04%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    5
    9
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    7
    4
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Ear pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    4
    Tinnitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    6 / 57 (10.53%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    7
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    2
    3
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    8 / 56 (14.29%)
    8 / 57 (14.04%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    12
    9
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    7 / 56 (12.50%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    8
    1
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    3 / 56 (5.36%)
    2 / 57 (3.51%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    4
    3
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 56 (14.29%)
    7 / 56 (12.50%)
    6 / 57 (10.53%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    8
    9
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    5 / 57 (8.77%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    6
    Flatulence
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 56 (5.36%)
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    5
    3
    Haematochezia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 56 (10.71%)
    6 / 56 (10.71%)
    2 / 57 (3.51%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    10
    3
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 56 (16.07%)
    12 / 56 (21.43%)
    12 / 57 (21.05%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    18
    20
    Rectal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    7 / 56 (12.50%)
    7 / 57 (12.28%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    8
    7
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 56 (12.50%)
    6 / 56 (10.71%)
    10 / 57 (17.54%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    8
    23
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 56 (10.71%)
    3 / 56 (5.36%)
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    3
    4
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    6
    1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    3
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    3 / 56 (5.36%)
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    4
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    6 / 56 (10.71%)
    2 / 57 (3.51%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    6
    2
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    6
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    3
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    4
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    6
    3
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    8
    3
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    0 / 56 (0.00%)
    2 / 57 (3.51%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    2
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    4
    1
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 56 (1.79%)
    3 / 56 (5.36%)
    0 / 57 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    7 / 56 (12.50%)
    5 / 57 (8.77%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    9
    6
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 56 (5.36%)
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    3
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 56 (17.86%)
    6 / 56 (10.71%)
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    12
    4
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 56 (8.93%)
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    2 / 57 (3.51%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    3
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    8 / 56 (14.29%)
    8 / 57 (14.04%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    14
    10
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    2 / 57 (3.51%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    2
    2
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 56 (7.14%)
    2 / 56 (3.57%)
    5 / 57 (8.77%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    2
    5

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    29 May 2014
    Update to cardiovascular inclusion criteria, change to maximum weekly dose of aspirin allowed, clarification of determination of post-menopausal status, update to cardiovascular safety monitoring, and timing of EKG, and clarification of when rectal/pouch polyps need to be removed at baseline.
    14 Mar 2016
    Adds treatment extension of an additional 12 months and clarification of the futility analysis.
    21 Jul 2017
    Increases treatment extension to a maximum of 48 months. Pregnancy management/reporting procedures updated. Update to the statistical analysis section.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    FAP related events were based on a composite endpoint. Exploratory analyses indicate that not all endpoints included were clinically meaningful.
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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