E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
HER2-positive primary breast cancer. |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
HER2-positive primary breast cancer. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 23.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10065430 |
E.1.2 | Term | HER2 positive breast cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 27.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10027475 |
E.1.2 | Term | Metastatic breast cancer |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To compare the length of time it takes for the primary breast cancer to recur after treatment with preoperative chemotherapy followed by surgery between the 2 treatment arms. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To compare the length of time it takes for:
• the primary breast cancer to develop in other location(s)
• occurrence of secondary cancers in other organs
• death
To compare side effects of the study medication between the 2 treatment arms. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• Adult patients, aged at least 18 years
• Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer with clinical staging T1-4, N0-3, M0 (no metastasis)
• HER2-positive tumor as confirmed by central laboratory HER2 testing (immunohistochemistry and/or in-situ hybridization)
• Completion of preoperative systemic chemotherapy and HER 2 directed treatment. Systemic therapy must consist of at least 6 cycles of chemotherpay with a total duration at least 16 weeks, including at least 9 weeks of trastuzumab and at least 9 weeks of taxane based chemotherapy. Patients may have received an anthracycline as part of preoperative therapy in addition to taxane chemotherapy
• Surgical removal of all clinically-evident disease in the breast and lymph nodes
• Pathologic evidence of residual invasive carcinoma in the breast or axillary lymph nodes following completion of preoperative therapy. If invasive disease is present in both breasts, residual invasive carcinoma must be present in at least 1 breast or axillary lymph nodes postoperatively
• ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
• Life expectancy of at least 6 months from the first dose of study treatment
• Adequate organ function as determined by the following laboratory results, within 14 days prior to randomization.
• Woman of childbearing potential and men with partners of childbearing potential must be willing to use effective contraception as defined by protocol for the duration of study treatment and for at least 7 months after the last dose of study treatment. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Metastatic breast cancer
• History of any prior breast cancer except for lobular carcinoma in situ
• Treatment with a cumulative dose of epirubicin greater than 480mg/m2 or any other anthracycline like doxirubicin greater than 240mg/m2
• Treatment with any investigational anticancer drug within 28 days prior to commencing study treatment
• History of other malignancy within the previous 5 years except for appropriately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, Stage I uterine cancer, or other malignancies with an expected curative outcome
• Peripheral neuropathy greater or equal to Grade 2
• Uncontrolled cardiopulmonary dysfunction (e.g., high blood pressure, angina, serious cardiac arrhythmia)
• Active liver disease like hepatitis
• Other current, severe, uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., clinically significant metabolic disease, wound healing disorders, ulcers)
• For female patients, current pregnancy or lactation
• Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to randomization or anticipation of the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment
• Currrent, serious, uncontrolled Infections or known infection with HIV. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. IDFS including second non-breast cancer
2. Disease-free survival (DFS), including second non-breast cancer or contralateral or ipsilateral ductal carcinoma in situ
3. Overall survival (OS)
4. Recurrence-free interval (RFI): time between randomization and local, regional or distant breast cancer recurrence
5. Distant recurrence-free interval (DRFI): time between randomization and distant breast cancer recurrence
6. Cardiac and overall safety: Incidence of adverse events
7. Quality of life: EORTC QLQ-C30, QLQ-BR23 and EQ-5D questionnaires. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1 to 6. up to 12 years
7. up to 3 years
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 50 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 137 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Argentina |
Colombia |
Guatemala |
Panama |
Peru |
Switzerland |
Hong Kong |
Taiwan |
Brazil |
Canada |
China |
Israel |
Mexico |
Serbia |
South Africa |
United Kingdom |
United States |
Austria |
Belgium |
Czechia |
France |
Germany |
Greece |
Ireland |
Italy |
Spain |
Sweden |
Türkiye |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
The study will end after the last patient randomized into the study has undergone the last follow-up assessment. To enable long-term follow-up for survival and safety information, the last follow-up assessment is scheduled to occur 12 years after the first patient is randomized. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 10 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 12 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |