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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A phase II study of geriatric assessment as screening criterion and predictive factor for safety in elderly patients (≥ 70 years) with non-small-cell lung cancer candidates for treatment with bevacizumab, carboplatin and paclitaxel

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2012-002452-16
    Trial protocol
    ES  
    Global end of trial date
    29 Sep 2017

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    22 Sep 2022
    First version publication date
    22 Sep 2022
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    GIDO1201

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    GIDO1201
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    GIDO (Grup d'investigació i divulgació oncológica)
    Sponsor organisation address
    Velazquez 7 - 3ª, Madrid, Spain, 28001
    Public contact
    GIDO, GIDO, secretariado@gido.es
    Scientific contact
    GIDO, GIDO , secretariado@gido.es
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    29 Dec 2017
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    29 Sep 2017
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the safety of bevacizumab in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel as first-line treatment in elderly patients (≥70 years) with non-small-cell lung cancer, in terms of grade 3-4 neutropenia.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This clinical trial was conducted in accordance with the protocol, the principles established in the current revised version of the Declaration of Helsinki on medical research in human subjects (59th WMA General Assembly, Seoul, Korea, 2008), and in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements, in particular the 1996 ICH Harmonised Tripartite Guidelines For Good Clinical Practice and Royal Decree 223/2004 regulating clinical trials with medicinal products in Spain at the time of study initiation, and incorporating all the specific provisions for application in the member states of European Directive 2001/20/EC on clinical trials on medicinal products for human use. By signing this protocol, the investigators agreed to follow the instructions and procedures described in the protocol and therefore to comply with the principles of GCP on which it is based. Each patient who was asked to participate in the study was given a written document called “Patient Information Sheet”, which contained the necessary relevant information about the nature of the study, the study objectives and procedures, the potential benefits and risks for the patient, and the guarantee to protect his/her data. In addition, this document stated the voluntary nature of participation of the patient in the study and indicated in a clear and unequivocal manner the possibility of refusing to participate and withdrawing his/her consent at any time and for any reason, without having to explain this decision, and without it affecting his/her treatment and subsequent medical follow-up or his/her relationship with the physician treating him/her. Prior to the conduct of this study and in compliance with Royal Decree 223/2004, the sponsor submitted the protocol and informed consent form along with the pertinent documentation to the reference Clinical Research Ethics Committee (CREC) for its evaluation and subsequent report.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    28 Aug 2013
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 27
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    27
    EEA total number of subjects
    27
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    27
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The patients were included in the study between 28-8-2013 and 30-06-2015.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Patients with ≥ 70 years of age, with a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of nonsquamous NSCLC with EGFR gene mutational status negative, with stage IV disease, with ECOG performance score of 0-1, and adequate bone marrow and renal function who have not received first-line treatment.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Single arm
    Arm description
    Patients included in the clinical trial received an initial treatment formed by the combination of bevacizumab, carboplatin and paclitaxel for 4-6 cycles (at the investigator’s discretion) of 21 days, followed by maintenance treatment with bevacizumab monotherapy until disease progression or premature withdrawal of the patient from the study for any reason, including unacceptable toxicity, or until patient death.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Bevacizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intracavernous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Bevacizumab was administered by intravenous infusion at a dose of 7.5 mg/kg (per body weight) on day 1 of each 21-day cycle in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel for 4-6 cycles (at the investigator’s discretion) of treatment. In the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity, treatment was maintained with bevacizumab monotherapy until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity, which was administered on day 1 of each 21-day cycle.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Carboplatin
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Carboplatin was administered by intravenous infusion on day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 4-6 cycles (at the investigator’s discretion) in combination with paclitaxel and bevacizumab. The dose of carboplatin (mg) was determined using the Calvert formula: Dose (mg) = target AUC (mg/mL x min) x [GFR mL/min + 25]. The target AUC was 4 mg/min/mL. The Calvert formula was not be used in patients who had previously received intensive treatment.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Paclitaxel
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Paclitaxel was administered by intravenous infusion at a dose of 175 mg/m2 on day 1 of each 21-day cycle for 4-6 cycles (at the investigator’s discretion) in combination with carboplatin and bevacizumab. Doses of paclitaxel were based on calculation of the patient’s body surface area, according to measurements of the patient’s weight and height taken on each visit. Body surface area (BSA) had to be calculated using a standard nomogram.

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    Single arm
    Started
    26
    Completed
    26
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: One patient was considered a screening failure and did not receive treatment, and was thus not included in the ITT population or safety population. Consequently, 26 patients received treatment and were included in the ITT population and the Safety population.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall trial
    Reporting group description
    The population analysed is defined below: Population by Intention-to-Treat (ITT): Includes the patients treated; that is, those that received at least one dose of any of the study drugs. At the time of the database cut-off (29-09-2017) 27 recruited patients were available, of which one was a screening failure for not meeting the selection criteria and did not receive treatment. Therefore, the final number of patient analysed and that formed part of the ITT population was 26 patients.

    Reporting group values
    Overall trial Total
    Number of subjects
    26 26
    Age categorical
    Elderly patients (≥70 years) diagnosed with advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer.
    Units: Subjects
        Under 70 years
    0 0
        From 70-84 years
    26 26
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    76.7 ± 4.2 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    6 6
        Male
    20 20
    Smoking status
    Units: Subjects
        Active smoker
    6 6
        Ex-smoker
    13 13
        Non-smoker
    7 7
    ECOG
    Units: Subjects
        ECOG 0
    6 6
        ECOG 1
    20 20
    Katz scale
    Units: Subjects
        Five
    2 2
        Six
    24 24
    Simplified Lawton scale
    Units: Subjects
        Three
    1 1
        Four
    2 2
        Five
    8 8
        Six
    15 15
    Charlson comorbidity index
    Units: Subjects
        Zero
    5 5
        One
    6 6
        Two
    8 8
        Three
    7 7
    Geriatric syndromes
    Units: Subjects
        Depression
    1 1
        Falls
    1 1
        Dementia
    0 0
        Delirium
    0 0
        Abandonment, mistreatment
    0 0
        Spontaneous fractures
    0 0
        None
    24 24
    Surgical resection of the primary tumor
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    3 3
        No
    23 23
    Radiotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    1 1
        No
    25 25
    Technique used for confirmation of diagnosis of advanced/metastatic disease
    Units: Subjects
        Histologic (biopsy)
    18 18
        Cytological (FNPA)
    5 5
        Histologic + cytological
    3 3
    Site of metastases, local/regional
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    10 10
        No
    16 16
    Site of metastases, bone
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    8 8
        No
    18 18
    Site of metastases, liver
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6 6
        No
    20 20
    Site of metastases, pleura
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    6 6
        No
    20 20
    Site of metastases, adrenal gland
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    4 4
        No
    22 22
    Site of metastases, brain
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    4 4
        No
    22 22
    Site of metastases, adenopathies
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    4 4
        No
    22 22
    Sites of target and non-target lesions, lung
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    26 26
        No
    0 0
    Sites of target and non-target lesions, lymphatic system
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    19 19
        No
    7 7
    Sites of target and non-target lesions, bone
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    9 9
        No
    17 17
    Sites of target and non-target lesions, liver
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    8 8
        No
    18 18
    Sites of target and non-target lesions, adrenal gland
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    4 4
        No
    22 22
    Sites of target and non-target lesions, kidney
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    3 3
        No
    23 23
    Sites of target and non-target lesions, spleen
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    2 2
        No
    24 24
    Number of organs with metastasis
    Units: Subjects
        1 organ
    2 2
        2 organs
    10 10
        3 organs
    8 8
        >3 organs
    6 6
    Number of metastatic lesions
    Units: Subjects
        2 lesions
    1 1
        3 lesions
    3 3
        4 lesions
    5 5
        5 lesions
    5 5
        6 lesions
    3 3
        7 lesions
    3 3
        >7 lesions
    6 6
    Weight
    Units: Kg
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    69.5 ± 10.4 -
    Height
    Units: cm
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    162.5 ± 9.0 -
    No. years smoking
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    50.2 ± 14.7 -
    Body Mass Index (BMI)
    Units: Kg/m2
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    26.4 ± 3.7 -
    Comorbidity index
    Units: score
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    7.5 ± 4.5 -
    No. of medications
    Units: number
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    6.1 ± 3.6 -
    Folstein Mini-Mental Scale
    Units: score
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    31.0 ± 4.1 -
    Geriatric depression scale
    Units: score
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    1.1 ± 1.3 -
    Percentage of involuntary weight loss
    Units: percentaje
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    2.0 ± 4.3 -
    Albumin
    Units: g/dL
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    3.5 ± 1.2 -
    Time since diagnosis of NSCLC
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    4.1 ± 9.3 -
    Time since diagnosis
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    1.7 ± 2.5 -
    Number of organs with metastasis (mean)
    Units: number
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    2.9 ± 1.3 -
    Number of metastatic lesions (mean)
    Units: number
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    5.9 ± 2.5 -

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Single arm
    Reporting group description
    Patients included in the clinical trial received an initial treatment formed by the combination of bevacizumab, carboplatin and paclitaxel for 4-6 cycles (at the investigator’s discretion) of 21 days, followed by maintenance treatment with bevacizumab monotherapy until disease progression or premature withdrawal of the patient from the study for any reason, including unacceptable toxicity, or until patient death.

    Primary: Rate of grade 3-4 neutropenia related with the treatment

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    End point title
    Rate of grade 3-4 neutropenia related with the treatment [1]
    End point description
    The primary endpoint of the study will be the rate of grade 3-4 neutropenia, defined according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria version 4.0 (NCI-CTC v4.0). It will be assessed from the first administration of study treatment until 28 ± 3 days after completion/interruption of treatment.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Since August 2013 (start of recruitment) until study closure (at 12 months from inclusion of the last patient in the study).
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: This is a single-arm study. No comparative analyses were planned for this endpoint (only descriptive statistics).
    End point values
    Single arm
    Number of subjects analysed
    26
    Units: percentage
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    3.8 (0.2 to 21.6)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Progression-free survival (PFS)

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    End point title
    Progression-free survival (PFS)
    End point description
    Time elapsed from the start of treatment to the treatment to the date on which disease progression according to RECIST v1.1 criteria or death from any cause is documented. RECIST v1.1 criteria or death from any cause.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Since August 2013 (start of recruitment) until study closure (at 12 months from inclusion of the last patient in the study).
    End point values
    Single arm
    Number of subjects analysed
    26
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    8.2 (5.2 to 11.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Overall survival (OS)

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    End point title
    Overall survival (OS)
    End point description
    Time elapsed from the start of treatment to the time of death of the patient, regardless of the length of time the patient received the study treatment and the cause of death. treatment and the cause of death, regardless of how long the patient received the study treatment and the cause of death.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Since August 2013 (start of recruitment) until study closure (at 12 months from inclusion of the last patient in the study).
    End point values
    Single arm
    Number of subjects analysed
    26
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    12.6 (9.3 to 15.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Objective response rate (ORR)

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    End point title
    Objective response rate (ORR)
    End point description
    The objective response rate is defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR), according to the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1). Therefore, tumor response will be assessed at the screening visit (within 28 days prior to study treatment administration). In the treatment phase, it will be evaluated in cycles 2 and 4 of the initial carboplatin combination In the initial carboplatin-paclitaxel-bevacizumab combination treatment phase; then, in the maintenance treatment phase with bevacizumab monotherapy, it will be evaluated every 3 cycles (63 days) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or premature abandonment for any cause. Subsequently, at the end-of-treatment visit (28 ± 3 days after completion/interruption of study medication) and at follow-up visits (every 3 months ± 3 weeks).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Since August 2013 (start of recruitment) until study closure (at 12 months from inclusion of the last patient in the study).
    End point values
    Single arm
    Number of subjects analysed
    26
    Units: percentage
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Objective response rate (CR +PR)
    34.6 (17.9 to 55.6)
        Tumor control rate (CR+PR+SD)
    88.5 (68.7 to 97.0)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Best response to treatment

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    End point title
    Best response to treatment
    End point description
    Best confirmed response to treatment according to the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Since August 2013 (start of recruitment) until study closure (at 12 months from inclusion of the last patient in the study).
    End point values
    Single arm
    Number of subjects analysed
    26
    Units: patients
        Complete response (CR)
    0
        Partial response (PR)
    9
        Stable disease (SD)
    14
        Progressive disease (PD)
    3
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Since August 2013 (start of recruitment) until study closure (at 12 months from inclusion of the last patient in the study).
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    It is the investigator's responsibility to report all AAGs in the CRD, whether observed by the investigator or spontaneously reported by the patient participating in the study, regardless of the relationship to the treatments. AAGs will also be reported immediately to the CRO by the investigator using the AAG Reporting Form.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    24.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Single arm
    Reporting group description
    Patients included in the clinical trial received an initial treatment formed by the combination of bevacizumab, carboplatin and paclitaxel for 4-6 cycles (at the investigator’s discretion) of 21 days, followed by maintenance treatment with bevacizumab monotherapy until disease progression or premature withdrawal of the patient from the study for any reason, including unacceptable toxicity, or until patient death.

    Serious adverse events
    Single arm
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 26 (53.85%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    24
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Femur fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Depressed level of consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cerebral hemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Colitis ischaemic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 26 (3.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Single arm
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 26 (100.00%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 26 (19.23%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 26 (19.23%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 26 (26.92%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 26 (76.92%)
         occurrences all number
    44
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 26 (19.23%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 26 (15.38%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 26 (26.92%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 26 (23.08%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 26 (26.92%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 26 (11.54%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 26 (15.38%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 26 (11.54%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Neurotoxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 26 (42.31%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 26 (38.46%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 26 (11.54%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Diarrhea
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 26 (34.62%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 26 (26.92%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 26 (15.38%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 26 (23.08%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 26 (46.15%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Proteinuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Spinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 26 (23.08%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 26 (11.54%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 26 (38.46%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Hypocalcemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 26 (7.69%)
         occurrences all number
    2

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    11 Dec 2013
    Change of principal investigator of Hospital de Sagunto (Valencia).
    08 Oct 2014
    Inclusion of new sites. A site is added: Hospital Lluis Alcanyis de Xátiva.
    08 Oct 2014
    Inclusion of new sites. Two sites are added: Hospital General de Alicante and Hospital General de Valencia.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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