Flag of the European Union EU Clinical Trials Register Help

Clinical trials

The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
  • interventional clinical trials that were approved in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) under the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC
  • clinical trials conducted outside the EU/EEA that are linked to European paediatric-medicine development

  • EU/EEA interventional clinical trials approved under or transitioned to the Clinical Trial Regulation 536/2014 are publicly accessible through the
    Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS).


    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43861   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7284   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

    Phase 1 trials conducted solely on adults and that are not part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) are not publicly available (see Frequently Asked Questions ).  
     
    Examples: Cancer AND drug name. Pneumonia AND sponsor name.
    How to search [pdf]
    Search Tips: Under advanced search you can use filters for Country, Age Group, Gender, Trial Phase, Trial Status, Date Range, Rare Diseases and Orphan Designation. For these items you should use the filters and not add them to your search terms in the text field.
    Advanced Search: Search tools
     

    < Back to search results

    Download PDF

    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Three-Arm, Phase III Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Two Dosing Schedules of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Compared to Ipilimumab in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2012-004907-10
    Trial protocol
    GB   SE   AT   BE   ES   FR   DE   NL   NO  
    Global end of trial date
    03 Jun 2019

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    23 May 2020
    First version publication date
    23 May 2020
    Other versions

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    3475-006
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01866319
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Other trial identifiers
    Merck Protocol Number: MK-3475-006
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
    Sponsor organisation address
    2000 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ, United States, 07033
    Public contact
    Clinical Trials Disclosure, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@merck.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trials Disclosure, Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@merck.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    03 Jun 2019
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    03 Mar 2015
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    03 Jun 2019
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of 2 different dosing schedules of pembrolizumab (MK-3475), every 2 weeks (Q2W) and every 3 weeks (Q3W), and compared the 2 schedules to treatment with ipilimumab in ipilimumab-naïve participants with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. The primary hypotheses were that pembrolizumab is superior to ipilimumab with respect to progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in conformance with Good Clinical Practice standards and applicable country and/or local statutes and regulations regarding ethical committee review, informed consent, and the protection of human subjects participating in biomedical research.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    28 Aug 2013
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Safety, Efficacy
    Long term follow-up duration
    10 Years
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 104
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 27
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 47
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Chile: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Colombia: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 126
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 70
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    New Zealand: 15
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Norway: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 56
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 86
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 161
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    834
    EEA total number of subjects
    415
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    471
    From 65 to 84 years
    341
    85 years and over
    22

    Subject disposition

    Close Top of page
    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Participants with advanced melanoma were recruited to receive ipilimumab once every 3 weeks (Q3W), or a primary course of pembrolizumab administered every 2 weeks (Q2W) or every 3 weeks (Q3W).

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    834 participants were randomized 1:1:1 to receive ipilimumab Q3W, pembrolizumab Q2W, or pembrolizumab Q3W. For participants receiving pembrolizumab, all safety and efficacy results data reported are for the primary pembrolizumab course received.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Ipilimumab
    Arm description
    Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg intravenously (IV), once every 3 weeks (Q3W) for a total of 4 doses (up to approximately 3 months).
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ipilimumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    YERVOY®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    10 mg/kg IV, administered Q2W or Q3W based upon randomization.

    Arm title
    Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Arm description
    Participants received pembrolizumab, 10 mg/kg IV, once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for up to approximately 24 months.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Pembrolizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    KEYTRUDA®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    10 mg/kg IV, administered Q2W or Q3W based upon randomization.

    Arm title
    Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Arm description
    Participants received pembrolizumab, 10 mg/kg IV, Q3W for up to approximately 24 months.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Pembrolizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    KEYTRUDA®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    10 mg/kg IV, administered Q2W or Q3W based upon randomization.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Ipilimumab Pembrolizumab Q2W Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Started
    278
    279
    277
    Treated
    256
    278
    277
    Completed
    71
    101
    97
    Not completed
    207
    178
    180
         Clinical progression
    3
    2
    2
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    153
    154
    147
         Physician decision
    1
    -
    1
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    32
    14
    12
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    12
    5
    9
         Lost to follow-up
    6
    3
    8
         Protocol deviation
    -
    -
    1

    Baseline characteristics

    Close Top of page
    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Ipilimumab
    Reporting group description
    Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg intravenously (IV), once every 3 weeks (Q3W) for a total of 4 doses (up to approximately 3 months).

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab, 10 mg/kg IV, once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for up to approximately 24 months.

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab, 10 mg/kg IV, Q3W for up to approximately 24 months.

    Reporting group values
    Ipilimumab Pembrolizumab Q2W Pembrolizumab Q3W Total
    Number of subjects
    278 279 277 834
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age Continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    59.9 ± 14.2 59.9 ± 14.6 61.2 ± 13.6 -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units:
        Female
    116 118 103 337
        Male
    162 161 174 497

    End points

    Close Top of page
    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Ipilimumab
    Reporting group description
    Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg intravenously (IV), once every 3 weeks (Q3W) for a total of 4 doses (up to approximately 3 months).

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab, 10 mg/kg IV, once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for up to approximately 24 months.

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab, 10 mg/kg IV, Q3W for up to approximately 24 months.

    Primary: Progression-free Survival (PFS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by Independent Radiology Plus Oncology Review (IRO)

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Progression-free Survival (PFS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by Independent Radiology Plus Oncology Review (IRO)
    End point description
    PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression, based on blinded Independent Radiology plus Oncology review (IRO) using RECIST 1.1, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Disease progression was defined as a 20% or greater increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of new lesions. The primary analysis of PFS was performed at the time of the first protocol pre-specified statistical analysis, with data cut-off of 03-Sep-2014. The Intent To Treat (ITT) population, comprising all participants as randomized to a study arm, was analysed for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 12 months (through first pre-specified statistical analysis cut-off date of 03-Sep-2014)
    End point values
    Ipilimumab Pembrolizumab Q2W Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects analysed
    278
    279
    277
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    2.8 (2.8 to 2.9)
    5.5 (3.4 to 6.9)
    4.1 (2.9 to 6.9)
    Statistical analysis title
    PFS: IPI vs. Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (0 vs. 1)
    Comparison groups
    Ipilimumab v Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    557
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.00001
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.58
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.46
         upper limit
    0.72
    Statistical analysis title
    PFS: IPI vs. Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (0 vs. 1)
    Comparison groups
    Ipilimumab v Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    555
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.00001
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.58
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.47
         upper limit
    0.72
    Statistical analysis title
    PFS: Pembrolizumab Q2W vs. Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (0 vs. 1)
    Comparison groups
    Pembrolizumab Q2W v Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    556
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    P-value
    = 0.75869
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.97
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.77
         upper limit
    1.21

    Primary: Percentage of Participants with Overall Survival (OS) at 12 Months

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Overall Survival (OS) at 12 Months
    End point description
    OS was defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. The percentage of participants with OS (OS rate) at 12 months was reported for each arm. The reported percentage was estimated using a product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data; data were censored at the date of cut-off. The primary analysis of OS was performed at the time of the second protocol pre-specified statistical analysis, with data cut-off of 03-Mar-2015. The ITT population, comprising all participants as randomized to a study arm, was analysed for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Month 12
    End point values
    Ipilimumab Pembrolizumab Q2W Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects analysed
    278
    279
    277
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    58.2 (51.8 to 64.0)
    74.1 (68.5 to 78.9)
    68.4 (62.5 to 73.6)
    Statistical analysis title
    OS: IPI vs. Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and ECOG performance status (0 vs. 1).
    Comparison groups
    Ipilimumab v Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    557
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.00052
    Method
    Regression, Cox
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.63
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.47
         upper limit
    0.83
    Statistical analysis title
    OS: IPI vs. Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and ECOG performance status (0 vs. 1).
    Comparison groups
    Ipilimumab v Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    555
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.00358
    Method
    Regression, Cox
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.69
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.52
         upper limit
    0.9
    Statistical analysis title
    OS: Pembrolizumab Q2W vs. Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and ECOG performance status (0 vs. 1).
    Comparison groups
    Pembrolizumab Q2W v Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    556
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    P-value
    = 0.51319
    Method
    Regression, Cox
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.91
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.67
         upper limit
    1.22

    Secondary: Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by IRO

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by IRO
    End point description
    ORR was defined as the percentage of the participants with a best tumor response of complete response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions with any pathological lymph nodes having a reduction in short axis to <10 mm) or partial response (PR: ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions), based on IRO using RECIST 1.1. The primary analysis of ORR was performed at the time of the first protocol pre-specified statistical analysis, with data cut-off of 03-Sep-2014. The ITT population, comprising all participants as randomized to a study arm, was analysed for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 12 months (through first pre-specified statistical analysis cut-off date of 03-Sep-2014)
    End point values
    Ipilimumab Pembrolizumab Q2W Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects analysed
    278
    279
    277
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    11.9 (8.3 to 16.3)
    33.7 (28.2 to 39.6)
    32.9 (27.4 to 38.7)
    Statistical analysis title
    ORR: IPI vs. Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and ECOG performance status (0 vs. 1)
    Comparison groups
    Ipilimumab v Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    557
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.00013
    Method
    Miettinen & Nurmimen
    Parameter type
    Percent difference
    Point estimate
    16.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    7.8
         upper limit
    24.5
    Statistical analysis title
    ORR: IPI vs. Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and ECOG performance status (0 vs. 1)
    Comparison groups
    Ipilimumab v Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    555
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.00002
    Method
    Miettinen & Nurmimen
    Parameter type
    Percent difference
    Point estimate
    17.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    9.5
         upper limit
    25.6
    Statistical analysis title
    ORR: Pembrolizumab Q2W vs. Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Statistical analysis description
    Statistical testing was stratified by line of therapy (1st vs. 2nd), PD-L1) status (positive vs. negative) and ECOG performance status (0 vs. 1)
    Comparison groups
    Pembrolizumab Q2W v Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    556
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.82636
    Method
    Miettinen & Nurmimen
    Parameter type
    Percent difference
    Point estimate
    -1.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.6
         upper limit
    8.6

    Adverse events

    Close Top of page
    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Up to approximately 69 months (through End of Trial Analysis data cut-off date of 03-Jun-2019)
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Serious and Other adverse events (AEs) tables include all randomized participants who received ≥1 dose of study drug. Per protocol, disease progression on study not considered AE unless related to drug. Thus, MedDRA preferred terms "Neoplasm progression", "Malignant neoplasm progression" and "Disease progression" unrelated to drug excluded as AEs.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    22.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Ipilimumab
    Reporting group description
    Participants received ipilimumab 3 mg/kg IV Q3W for a total of 4 doses (up to approximately 3 months). The number of deaths (all causes) was reported out of all randomized participants (N=278).

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab Q2W
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 10 mg/kg IV Q2W for up to approximately 24 months. The number of deaths (all causes) was reported out of all randomized participants (N=279).

    Reporting group title
    Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Reporting group description
    Participants received pembrolizumab 10 mg/kg IV Q3W for up to approximately 24 months. The number of deaths (all causes) was reported out of all randomized participants (N=277).

    Serious adverse events
    Ipilimumab Pembrolizumab Q2W Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    77 / 256 (30.08%)
    89 / 278 (32.01%)
    90 / 277 (32.49%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    173
    166
    162
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    1
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    5 / 278 (1.80%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 7
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Desmoplastic melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epidermoid carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Huerthle cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Intra-epidermal carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intracranial tumour bleeding
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intracranial tumour haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphangiosis carcinomatosa
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to brain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastatic malignant melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Papillary thyroid cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Papilloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Signet-ring cell adenocarcinoma gastric
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Superficial basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thyroid papillary carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tumour bleeding
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 256 (1.17%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Aortic stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arterial stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arterial thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphoedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral vascular disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Poor venous access
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Superior vena cava occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Thrombosis leg
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vein disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Anasarca
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac death
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Face oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fatigue aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fever
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 256 (1.56%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General body pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reduced general condition
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Unknown cause of death
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Anaphylactoid reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Drug hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypersensitivity reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Prostatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchospasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea exacerbated
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    4 / 277 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
    4 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    4 / 277 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Acute delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Completed suicide
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Confusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Depression aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dysphoria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mental status changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bilirubin total increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intraocular pressure decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Liver function test abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Facial bones fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Radiation necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rib fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Shoulder injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound breakdown
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Pyloric stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute coronary syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina unstable
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure congestive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Congestive cardiac failure aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Decompensation cardiac
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Heart attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Bell's palsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Brain oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Carotid artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Convulsions aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Guillain-Barre syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhage brain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhage intracranial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhagic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Horner's syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hydrocephalus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Partial seizures
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sciatica
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal cord compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vasogenic cerebral oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anaemia aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    3 / 277 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymph nodes enlarged
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Hearing impaired
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Diplopia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neovascular glaucoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Papilloedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain lower
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anal fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Autoimmune colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Autoimmune pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood in stool
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 256 (6.25%)
    6 / 278 (2.16%)
    6 / 277 (2.17%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    18 / 18
    6 / 6
    5 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 256 (3.52%)
    7 / 278 (2.52%)
    3 / 277 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    9 / 9
    6 / 7
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterocolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrooesophagitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhage of digestive tract
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intussusception
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower gastrointestinal bleeding
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mouth necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Partial small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reflux oesophagitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sigmoiditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Autoimmune hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    4 / 278 (1.44%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    4 / 4
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bile duct obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Biliary colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Biliary dilatation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholangitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cytolytic hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Drug-induced hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic cytolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis toxic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Obstructive jaundice
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Bullous lichen planus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bullous pemphigoid
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Drug rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Acute renal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Autoimmune nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hydronephrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nephritis interstitial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tubulointerstitial nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Adrenal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Adrenomegaly
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypophysitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypopituitarism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Panhypopituitarism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hips osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Low back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain in heel
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain in leg
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pathologic fracture of femur
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pathologic fracture of humerus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prolapsed lumbar disc
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psoriatic arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seronegative arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Unilateral leg pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Bladder infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchial infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis of oral soft tissues
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis of upper arm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Central line infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colonic abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cytomegalovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Encephalitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Klebsiella sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Meningoencephalitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pseudomembranous colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Septicaemia gram-negative NOS
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetic ketoacidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Failure to thrive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gout
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoalbuminaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    2 / 277 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatremia aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
    0 / 277 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Type 1 diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 256 (0.00%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
    1 / 277 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Ipilimumab Pembrolizumab Q2W Pembrolizumab Q3W
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    220 / 256 (85.94%)
    257 / 278 (92.45%)
    247 / 277 (89.17%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 256 (4.69%)
    21 / 278 (7.55%)
    16 / 277 (5.78%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    32
    19
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 256 (4.69%)
    22 / 278 (7.91%)
    12 / 277 (4.33%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    35
    17
    Lactate dehydrogenase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 256 (2.34%)
    14 / 278 (5.04%)
    6 / 277 (2.17%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    25
    11
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 256 (5.08%)
    20 / 278 (7.19%)
    26 / 277 (9.39%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    21
    28
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 256 (3.52%)
    27 / 278 (9.71%)
    22 / 277 (7.94%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    34
    26
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 256 (10.55%)
    45 / 278 (16.19%)
    33 / 277 (11.91%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    72
    58
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 256 (4.69%)
    34 / 278 (12.23%)
    23 / 277 (8.30%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    44
    28
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 256 (10.16%)
    45 / 278 (16.19%)
    41 / 277 (14.80%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    92
    56
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    73 / 256 (28.52%)
    90 / 278 (32.37%)
    85 / 277 (30.69%)
         occurrences all number
    78
    125
    116
    Fever
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 256 (7.81%)
    29 / 278 (10.43%)
    21 / 277 (7.58%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    40
    35
    Flu-like symptoms
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 256 (3.13%)
    21 / 278 (7.55%)
    14 / 277 (5.05%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    23
    27
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 256 (6.25%)
    29 / 278 (10.43%)
    18 / 277 (6.50%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    37
    19
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 256 (11.33%)
    53 / 278 (19.06%)
    39 / 277 (14.08%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    78
    47
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    69 / 256 (26.95%)
    82 / 278 (29.50%)
    76 / 277 (27.44%)
         occurrences all number
    91
    162
    116
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 256 (0.39%)
    26 / 278 (9.35%)
    20 / 277 (7.22%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    27
    21
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    55 / 256 (21.48%)
    73 / 278 (26.26%)
    70 / 277 (25.27%)
         occurrences all number
    66
    90
    88
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 256 (12.11%)
    45 / 278 (16.19%)
    27 / 277 (9.75%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    66
    32
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 256 (6.25%)
    58 / 278 (20.86%)
    43 / 277 (15.52%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    75
    48
    Dry cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 256 (0.78%)
    9 / 278 (3.24%)
    15 / 277 (5.42%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    10
    16
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 256 (5.86%)
    30 / 278 (10.79%)
    27 / 277 (9.75%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    32
    27
    Sore throat
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 256 (1.56%)
    16 / 278 (5.76%)
    5 / 277 (1.81%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    16
    5
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 256 (2.34%)
    19 / 278 (6.83%)
    17 / 277 (6.14%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    20
    17
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    65 / 256 (25.39%)
    68 / 278 (24.46%)
    59 / 277 (21.30%)
         occurrences all number
    76
    99
    83
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 256 (10.94%)
    37 / 278 (13.31%)
    36 / 277 (13.00%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    55
    51
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 256 (3.13%)
    17 / 278 (6.12%)
    10 / 277 (3.61%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    23
    15
    Vitiligo
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 256 (1.56%)
    34 / 278 (12.23%)
    42 / 277 (15.16%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    36
    45
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 256 (1.56%)
    14 / 278 (5.04%)
    10 / 277 (3.61%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    14
    10
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 256 (5.47%)
    28 / 278 (10.07%)
    20 / 277 (7.22%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    33
    20
    Endocrine disorders
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 256 (2.34%)
    17 / 278 (6.12%)
    12 / 277 (4.33%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    19
    12
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 256 (1.95%)
    29 / 278 (10.43%)
    25 / 277 (9.03%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    31
    26
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 256 (7.03%)
    41 / 278 (14.75%)
    39 / 277 (14.08%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    63
    42
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 256 (3.13%)
    29 / 278 (10.43%)
    11 / 277 (3.97%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    32
    12
    Knee pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 256 (2.34%)
    15 / 278 (5.40%)
    8 / 277 (2.89%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    21
    8
    Low back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 256 (1.95%)
    17 / 278 (6.12%)
    12 / 277 (4.33%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    19
    14
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 256 (3.13%)
    32 / 278 (11.51%)
    15 / 277 (5.42%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    38
    18
    Shoulder pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 256 (3.13%)
    21 / 278 (7.55%)
    12 / 277 (4.33%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    26
    12
    Infections and infestations
    Common cold syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 256 (3.52%)
    21 / 278 (7.55%)
    15 / 277 (5.42%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    32
    18
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 256 (4.30%)
    31 / 278 (11.15%)
    21 / 277 (7.58%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    43
    25
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 256 (3.91%)
    22 / 278 (7.91%)
    14 / 277 (5.05%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    33
    19
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Anorexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 256 (9.38%)
    31 / 278 (11.15%)
    35 / 277 (12.64%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    39
    36
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 256 (1.95%)
    16 / 278 (5.76%)
    13 / 277 (4.69%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    34
    14

    More information

    Close Top of page

    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    29 May 2013
    Major changes of Amendment (AM) 1 include 1) changing the primary endpoint of the study from OS to PFS and OS, 2) changing the study to a 3-arm trial testing two dosing regimens of pembrolizumab against ipilimumab, and 3) changing the study to prospectively evaluate participants for PD-L1 expression.
    25 Feb 2014
    Major changes of Amendment AM 2 include incorporation of feedback from the FDA and adjusting the interim analysis timing.
    21 Aug 2014
    Major changes of Amendment AM 3 include changing pharmacokinetic (PK) collection timepoints to reflect the timepoints in AM1, as all participants were enrolled prior to the finalization of AM2.
    12 Jan 2015
    Major changes of Amendment AM 4 included updating the in-house blinding plan.
    12 Aug 2016
    Major changes of Amendment AM 5 included changing the pembrolizumab dose for ongoing Second Course participants to a fixed dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks (not weight-based).
    19 Jan 2018
    Major changes of Amendment AM 6 included specifying the timepoints for survival status assessment during the course of the study, during the study follow-up period, and after study discontinuation.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

    European Medicines Agency © 1995-Fri Apr 26 02:00:34 CEST 2024 | Domenico Scarlattilaan 6, 1083 HS Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    EMA HMA