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    Clinical Trial Results:
    TOLEDO Multicenter, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apomorphine subcutaneous infusion in Parkinson’s disease patients with motor complications not well controlled on medical treatment

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2013-000980-10
    Trial protocol
    AT   DE   ES   FR   DK   NL  
    Global end of trial date
    08 Jun 2017

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    28 Nov 2018
    First version publication date
    28 Nov 2018
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CT-37527-13-0124
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02006121
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Britannia Pharmaceuticals Ltd
    Sponsor organisation address
    200 Longwater Avenue, Green Park, Reading, United Kingdom, RG2 6GP
    Public contact
    Clinical Operations, Britannia Pharmaceuticals Ltd, +44 01635 568400,
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Operations, Britannia Pharmaceuticals Ltd, +44 01635 568400,
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    11 Oct 2018
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    06 Jun 2016
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    08 Jun 2017
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective is to investigate the efficacy of apomorphine subcutaneous infusion compared to placebo in PD patients with motor fluctuations not well controlled on medical treatment.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The abdominal skin must be checked at each visit. Any skin changes must be documented (counted and described). Before starting the infusion and at each visit, patients are to be reminded of strict hygiene, massages after removing the needle, rotation of insertion site, making use of the whole abdomen (if comfortable to the patient), do not leave needle in for >18 hours. If nodule formation is suspected to interfere with the absorption of the study drug, patients should be re-trained in identifying suitable insertion sites. When necessary and depending on local availability, the following additional methods are permitted: -ultrasound, -silicone patches or -massage devices including creams, as recommended by the national provider of apomorphine or by national treatment guidelines. Laboratory tests are performed at Screening, Baseline (V3) and at V6, V8 and V10 and during open-label V12, V13, V14 and V15. These will include full blood count with differential blood count, haptoglobin, bilirubin and LDH. In the case of a drop of hemoglobin by ≥1.5 g/dl compared to the previous test, hemolytic anemia must be ruled out. The urgency of intervention depends on the degree of the change and whether there are any concomitant laboratory changes suggestive of hemolytic anemia and must be judged by the investigator in charge of reviewing the blood test results. The patient must be asked to come for an unscheduled safety visit and have the following assessments: -clinical assessment for symptoms and signs of anemia, -full blood count with differential blood count, -Coombs test, -haptoglobin, -bilirubin, -LDH. If any findings suggest hemolytic anemia, an internist / hematologist must be consulted. If hemolytic anemia is confirmed, apomorphine must be stopped and the patient must be managed as advised by the consulted internist / hematologist. The patient must be discontinued from the study.
    Background therapy
    Antiemetic premedication administered according to local standards. Recommended pre-treatment use of domperidone was 10 mg TID starting 3 days prior to the infusion.
    Evidence for comparator
    N/A
    Actual start date of recruitment
    03 Mar 2014
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 20
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Denmark: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 20
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    107
    EEA total number of subjects
    107
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    56
    From 65 to 84 years
    51
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    There were 128 patients screened and 107 patients randomized across 23 study centres in 7 countries (Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain and UK). Patients were enrolled between 03-Mar-2014 and 01-Mar-2016.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Following a consent discussion and written informed consent, the patients entered a screening period for up to 21 days, which allowed washout of any contraindicated medications and the stabilization of existing medications.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Double-blind phase
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor
    Blinding implementation details
    A centralised randomisation was performed for the DBP. The random allocation of treatments to patients was done by the Biometrics Department of AMS according to their SOP. Three sets of sealed randomisation envelopes were prepared, which were to be stored securely unopened until after database lock for the DBP of the study): one copy was held by AMS drug safety, one copy by STADA drug safety, and the final set was distributed to Investigative sites.

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Apomorphine hydrochloride
    Arm description
    Apomorphine hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Apomorphine hydrochloride
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    The starting dose for apomorphine subcutaneous infusion was 1 mg/hour during the first day of infusion. If no adverse effects occurred, the hourly flow rate was then be increased in the following manner: >By 0.5 to 1 mg/hour each day, until the end of Visit 3 or until the maximum dose of 8 mg/hour or the highest tolerated hourly dose has been reached, whichever occurs first. >At the weekly visits up to week 4 (V6): by 0.5 to 1 mg/hour per visit until the maximum dose of 8 mg/hour or the highest tolerated hourly dose has been reached, whichever occurs first.

    Arm title
    Placebo
    Arm description
    Placebo saline infusion
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    The starting dose for placebo will be 1 mg/hour during the first day of infusion. If no adverse effects occur, the hourly flow rate will then be increased in the following manner: >By 0.5 to 1 mg/hour each day, until the end of Visit 3 or until the maximum dose of 8 mg/hour or the highest tolerated hourly dose has been reached, whichever occurs first. >At the weekly visits up to week 4 (V6): by 0.5 to 1 mg/hour per visit until the maximum dose of 8 mg/hour or the highest tolerated hourly dose has been reached, whichever occurs first

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Apomorphine hydrochloride Placebo
    Started
    54
    53
    Completed
    42
    29
    Not completed
    12
    24
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    3
    4
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    6
    -
         Non-compliance with study drug
    1
    3
         Target infusion rate was poorly tolerated
    1
    -
         Inconvenience of the infusion system
    -
    1
         Lack of efficacy
    1
    16
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Open-label phase
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded
    Blinding implementation details
    N/A

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Apomorphine continued treatment in OLP
    Arm description
    Continued OLP treatment of apomorphine hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Apomorphine hydrochloride
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    The starting dose for apomorphine subcutaneous infusion was 1 mg/hour during the first day of infusion. If no adverse effects occurred, the hourly flow rate was then be increased in the following manner: >By 0.5 to 1 mg/hour each day, until the end of Visit 3 or until the maximum dose of 8 mg/hour or the highest tolerated hourly dose has been reached, whichever occurs first. >At the weekly visits up to week 4 (V6): by 0.5 to 1 mg/hour per visit until the maximum dose of 8 mg/hour or the highest tolerated hourly dose has been reached, whichever occurs first.

    Arm title
    Apomorphine naive
    Arm description
    Apomorphine OLP treatment for those who received placebo in the DBP.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Apomorphine hydrochloride
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    The starting dose for apomorphine subcutaneous infusion was 1 mg/hour during the first day of infusion. If no adverse effects occurred, the hourly flow rate was then be increased in the following manner: >By 0.5 to 1 mg/hour each day, until the end of Visit 3 or until the maximum dose of 8 mg/hour or the highest tolerated hourly dose has been reached, whichever occurs first. >At the weekly visits up to week 4 (V6): by 0.5 to 1 mg/hour per visit until the maximum dose of 8 mg/hour or the highest tolerated hourly dose has been reached, whichever occurs first.

    Number of subjects in period 2 [1]
    Apomorphine continued treatment in OLP Apomorphine naive
    Started
    40
    29
    Completed
    30
    29
    Not completed
    10
    15
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    3
    -
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    4
    11
         Non-compliance with study drug
    -
    3
         Lack of efficacy
    2
    -
         Protocol deviation
    1
    1
    Joined
    0
    15
         Early switched to OLP from Placebo DBP
    -
    15
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects starting the period is not consistent with the number completing the preceding period. It is expected the number of subjects starting the subsequent period will be the same as the number completing the preceding period.
    Justification: A total of 71 subjects completed the Double-Blind Phase. However, 84 subjects started the Open-Label Phase as subjects that did not complete the Double-Blind Phase were still eligible to take part in the Open-Label Phase part of the study. Two subjects that received apomorphine and completed the Double-Blind Phase did not join the Open-Label Phase part of the study. Fifteen subjects that received placebo in the Double-Blind Phase switched to the Open-Label Phase early.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Apomorphine hydrochloride
    Reporting group description
    Apomorphine hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe

    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Placebo saline infusion

    Reporting group values
    Apomorphine hydrochloride Placebo Total
    Number of subjects
    54 53 107
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    27 29 56
        From 65-84 years
    27 24 51
        85 years and over
    0 0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    63.3 ± 9.4 62.9 ± 8.4 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    19 22 41
        Male
    35 31 66
    Subject analysis sets

    Subject analysis set title
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine
    Subject analysis set type
    Modified intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised patients treated at least once with the study medication and had at least one post baseline observation for the primary endpoint.

    Subject analysis set title
    mITT analysis set - placebo
    Subject analysis set type
    Modified intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised patients treated at least once with placebo and had at least one post baseline observation for the primary endpoint.

    Subject analysis sets values
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine mITT analysis set - placebo
    Number of subjects
    53
    52
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    26
    28
        From 65-84 years
    27
    24
        85 years and over
    0
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    63.6 ± 9.3
    63.2 ± 8.3
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    19
    20
        Male
    34
    32

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Apomorphine hydrochloride
    Reporting group description
    Apomorphine hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe

    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Placebo saline infusion
    Reporting group title
    Apomorphine continued treatment in OLP
    Reporting group description
    Continued OLP treatment of apomorphine hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe

    Reporting group title
    Apomorphine naive
    Reporting group description
    Apomorphine OLP treatment for those who received placebo in the DBP.

    Subject analysis set title
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine
    Subject analysis set type
    Modified intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised patients treated at least once with the study medication and had at least one post baseline observation for the primary endpoint.

    Subject analysis set title
    mITT analysis set - placebo
    Subject analysis set type
    Modified intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised patients treated at least once with placebo and had at least one post baseline observation for the primary endpoint.

    Primary: Change in time spent "OFF"

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    End point title
    Change in time spent "OFF"
    End point description
    Primary efficacy variable is the absolute change in time spent “OFF” from baseline (start of blinded treatment) to the end of 12 weeks double-blind treatment period based on patient diaries using MMRM mITT population. The mean reduction (improvement) of absolute 'OFF' time as reported by the patient using the Hauser diary.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From baseline to the end of 12 weeks double-blind treatment period.
    End point values
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine mITT analysis set - placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    53
    52
    Units: hour
        least squares mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -2.61 (-3.43 to -1.80)
    -0.75 (-1.66 to 0.16)
    Statistical analysis title
    Superiority test for change in time spent "OFF"
    Comparison groups
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine v mITT analysis set - placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    105
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0047
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -
         upper limit
    -

    Secondary: Patient Global Impression of Change

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    End point title
    Patient Global Impression of Change
    End point description
    A self-administered questionnaire (Patient Global Impression of Change) measuring personal general state of health since the start of the study.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Change was measured from baseline to end of 12 weeks treatment period.
    End point values
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine mITT analysis set - placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    53
    52
    Units: % patients at least minimal improvement
        number (not applicable)
    79.1
    23.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Superiority test for PGIC
    Statistical analysis description
    At the end of 12 weeks' double blind treatment 79.1% of apomorphine treated patients reported at least a minimal improvement in their general health state (using PGIC) compared with 23.5% of placebo-treated patients (p<0.0001).
    Comparison groups
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine v mITT analysis set - placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    105
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Change in time spent “ON” without troublesome dyskinesia

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    End point title
    Change in time spent “ON” without troublesome dyskinesia
    End point description
    Change in time spent “ON” without troublesome dyskinesia over 24 hours at the End of the Double-Blind Phase (Visit 10) from Baseline. Measurement based on Patient Diaries Using MMRM mITT Population. The mean change in 'ON' time as reported by the patient using the Hauser diary.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Change was measured from baseline to end of the 12 weeks treatment period.
    End point values
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine mITT analysis set - placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    53
    52
    Units: hours
        least squares mean (confidence interval 95%)
    2.90 (2.07 to 3.73)
    0.85 (-0.09 to 1.78)
    Statistical analysis title
    Superiority test for change in time spent "ON"
    Comparison groups
    mITT analysis set - apomorphine v mITT analysis set - placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    105
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0022 [1]
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval
    Notes
    [1] - The LS mean difference between the treatment groups was 2.05 hours (0.74, 3.36) (p=0.0022)

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Adverse Events (AEs) were collected on an on-going basis from the day of written informed consent until the last patient visit required by the protocol.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    19.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Placebo DBP
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group title
    Apomorphine DBP
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group title
    Apomorphine naive in OLP
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group title
    Apomorphine continued treatment in OLP
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Placebo DBP Apomorphine DBP Apomorphine naive in OLP Apomorphine continued treatment in OLP
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    5 / 54 (9.26%)
    9 / 44 (20.45%)
    11 / 40 (27.50%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to liver
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Deep brain stimulation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Infusion site extravasation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Paranoia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Product issues
    Device difficult to use
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Eosinophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematocrit decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemoglobin decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Red blood cell count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Forearm fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Radius fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    On and off phenomenon
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Carotid artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Parkinson's disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Radicular syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Umbilical hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Infusion site cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Placebo DBP Apomorphine DBP Apomorphine naive in OLP Apomorphine continued treatment in OLP
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 53 (56.60%)
    50 / 54 (92.59%)
    43 / 44 (97.73%)
    38 / 40 (95.00%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Metastases to liver
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Skin papilloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    1
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    1
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    4 / 54 (7.41%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    4
    0
    1
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    3
    2
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Deep brain stimulation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    4 / 54 (7.41%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    2
    1
    Infusion site bruising
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    0
    1
    Infusion site erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    9 / 54 (16.67%)
    5 / 44 (11.36%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    9
    5
    1
    Infusion site haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 53 (9.43%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    3
    0
    0
    Infusion site inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    0
    0
    Infusion site nodule
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    24 / 54 (44.44%)
    21 / 44 (47.73%)
    12 / 40 (30.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    24
    21
    12
    Infusion site pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    1
    2
    Infusion site swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    5 / 54 (9.26%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    4 / 40 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    5
    0
    4
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    4 / 54 (7.41%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    4
    0
    0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Feeling abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Gait disturbance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infusion site discolouration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infusion site extravasation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    2
    Infusion site haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Infusion site hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    2
    0
    Infusion site induration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    0
    Infusion site irritation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Infusion site oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infusion site pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infusion site rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infusion site reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Injection site pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    2
    0
    Medical device pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Nodule
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    2
    0
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    2
    1
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Vessel puncture site bruise
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Pruritus genital
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    0
    0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    0
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Tachypnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Abnormal dreams
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    0
    Adjustment disorder with depressed mood
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    2
    Binge eating
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    3
    1
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Depressed mood
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    2
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    3
    2
    Disturbance in sexual arousal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Hallucination
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    3
    2
    Hallucination, visual
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    4 / 44 (9.09%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    4
    2
    Hypersexuality
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    1
    Illusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Impulse-control disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    6 / 54 (11.11%)
    6 / 44 (13.64%)
    4 / 40 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    6
    6
    4
    Middle insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Nightmare
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Panic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Paranoia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Parasomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Psychotic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Rapid eye movements sleep abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Restlessness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    1
    Sleep disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    3
    1
    Stereotypy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    2
    Suicidal ideation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Product issues
    Device connection issue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Device difficult to use
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Needle issue
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Blood bilirubin increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Blood pressure orthostatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    electrocardiogram q wave abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    electrocardiogram qt prolonged
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    3 / 40 (7.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    3
    Eosinophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Haematocrit decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Haemoglobin decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    1
    0
    Inspiratory capacity decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Neutrophil count increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Oxygen saturation decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Red blood cell count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Weight increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    White blood cell count increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 53 (9.43%)
    4 / 54 (7.41%)
    8 / 44 (18.18%)
    4 / 40 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    8
    4
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    1
    0
    Eye contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Forearm fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Hand fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    0
    Incorrect dose administered
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Laceration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Ligament sprain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Lower limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Muscle rupture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    2
    Radius fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Skin abrasion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Skin wound
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    3 / 40 (7.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    3
    Spinal compression fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Traumatic haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Upper limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Cardiac disorders
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Aortic valve incompetence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Bundle branch block left
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Palpitations
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Nervous system disorders
    Akinesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Autonomic nervous system imbalance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Carotid artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Carpal tunnel syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Cervicobrachial syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Chorea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    1
    Dementia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Disturbance in attention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    1
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    5 / 54 (9.26%)
    4 / 44 (9.09%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    5
    4
    2
    Dysarthria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    0
    Dyskinesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    8 / 54 (14.81%)
    5 / 44 (11.36%)
    5 / 40 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    8
    5
    5
    Dystonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    2
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    7 / 54 (12.96%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    7
    3
    2
    Hypersomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Lethargy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Memory impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Motor dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Neuralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    1
    Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    On and off phenomenon
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    2
    1
    Orthostatic intolerance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Parkinson's disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Poor quality sleep
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Radicular syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Restless legs syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    1
    Sciatica
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    2
    0
    Sensory disturbance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    12 / 54 (22.22%)
    6 / 44 (13.64%)
    3 / 40 (7.50%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    12
    6
    3
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    0
    Unresponsive to stimuli
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Eosinophilia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    2
    1
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    0
    Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Blood disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Haemolytic anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Iron deficiency anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Inner ear inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Eye disorders
    Amaurosis fugax
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Conjunctival haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Diplopia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Eyelid haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Metamorphopsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Visual impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 53 (5.66%)
    4 / 54 (7.41%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    4 / 40 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    4
    2
    4
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 53 (9.43%)
    12 / 54 (22.22%)
    7 / 44 (15.91%)
    3 / 40 (7.50%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    12
    7
    3
    Salivary hypersecretion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    2
    0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    4 / 54 (7.41%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    4
    3
    0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    2
    0
    2
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    2
    2
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    2
    Haematemesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Haemorrhoids
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Umbilical hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    1
    Jaundice
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Decubitus ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Dermatitis contact
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    1
    Hyperhidrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    1
    Intertrigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Pigmentation disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    1
    1
    Seborrhoeic dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    0
    Toxic skin eruption
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Micturition urgency
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    0
    0
    Pollakiuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    0
    Polyuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Urge incontinence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Urinary incontinence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    1
    Genital rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Endocrine disorders
    Cushingoid
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    3 / 40 (7.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    2
    3
    Axillary mass
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    3 / 40 (7.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    3
    3
    Bursitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Camptocormia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Facet joint syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Haemarthrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Intervertebral disc protrusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Joint swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Lumbar spinal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    1
    0
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Musculoskeletal stiffness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    0
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    2 / 44 (4.55%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    2
    0
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    1
    Osteitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    2
    Osteoporosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 53 (3.77%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    1
    0
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Plantar fasciitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Spinal osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Spinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Synovitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Tendon pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Tendonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    0
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    1
    Gastrointestinal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Hordeolum
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infective tenosynovitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Infusion site cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 53 (5.66%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    1
    0
    Oral herpes
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    1 / 54 (1.85%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    1
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    3 / 54 (5.56%)
    3 / 44 (6.82%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    3
    1
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Hypercholesterolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Hypernatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 53 (1.89%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Hyperphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Increased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 54 (0.00%)
    1 / 44 (2.27%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    0
    Vitamin B12 deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    2 / 54 (3.70%)
    0 / 44 (0.00%)
    0 / 40 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    0
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    29 Oct 2013
    Substantial global protocol amendment to version 2.0, dated 30-Sep-2013. Summary of changes Modification 1: New inclusion criteria added according to the BfArM deficiency letter dated 09 Sep 2013 Modification 2: Clarification that the current version of the PD Sleep Scale (PDSS-2) will be used and update of the corresponding reference Modification 3: Administrative change to account for the fact that SAEs will be forwarded automatically via eCRF. Fax numbers should only be used in case of a technical failure or for additional information to be sent Modification 4: Correction of wording to comply with current legislation Modification 5: To update the wording concerning SAE reporting period to follow current EU legislation
    20 Aug 2014
    Substantial global protocol amendment to version 3.0, dated 02-Jul-2014. Summary of changes Modification 1: Change of Sponsor and Responsibilities Change of Sponsor from STADA Arzneimittel AG Germany to the Marketing Authorization holder Britannia Pharmaceuticals Limited. Modification 2: Prolongation of Open Label Follow-up The open label follow-up phase has been prolonged from 9 to 12 months including an increase in visit numbers during open label treatment from 4 to 5 visits and addition of 4 interim telephone contacts. The long-term follow up is now referred to as open label treatment throughout the document. Modification 3: Safety Parameters Addition of new safety questionnaire Columbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), additional question referring to sleep episodes and orthostatic blood pressure measurement. Modification 4: Procedures Introduction of day-case hospitalization for the titration visit 3 (week 1), provided that a minimum of 8 hours daily stay can be ensured.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    N/A

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30055903
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