Flag of the European Union EU Clinical Trials Register Help

Clinical trials

The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
  • interventional clinical trials that were approved in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) under the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC
  • clinical trials conducted outside the EU/EEA that are linked to European paediatric-medicine development

  • EU/EEA interventional clinical trials approved under or transitioned to the Clinical Trial Regulation 536/2014 are publicly accessible through the
    Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS).


    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43857   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7284   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

    Phase 1 trials conducted solely on adults and that are not part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) are not publicly available (see Frequently Asked Questions ).  
     
    Examples: Cancer AND drug name. Pneumonia AND sponsor name.
    How to search [pdf]
    Search Tips: Under advanced search you can use filters for Country, Age Group, Gender, Trial Phase, Trial Status, Date Range, Rare Diseases and Orphan Designation. For these items you should use the filters and not add them to your search terms in the text field.
    Advanced Search: Search tools
     

    < Back to search results

    Download PDF

    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Prospective, Single-Arm, Clinical-Setting Study to Describe Efficacy, Tolerability and Convenience of Teriflunomide Treatment Using Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) Patients

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2013-001439-34
    Trial protocol
    FI   SE   IT   ES   BE   DE   GB   AT   GR  
    Global end of trial date
    19 Nov 2015

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    01 Dec 2016
    First version publication date
    01 Dec 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    LPS13567
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01895335
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    U1111-1139-8730
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Sanofi aventis recherche & développement
    Sponsor organisation address
    1 avenue Pierre Brossolette, Chilly-Mazarin, France, 91380
    Public contact
    Trial Transparency Team, Sanofi aventis recherche & développement, contact-US@sanofi.com
    Scientific contact
    Trial Transparency Team, Sanofi aventis recherche & développement, contact-US@sanofi.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    19 Feb 2016
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    19 Nov 2015
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To describe efficacy, tolerability and convenience of teriflunomide treatment through the evaluation of Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs).
    Protection of trial subjects
    Subjects were fully informed of all pertinent aspects of the clinical trial as well as the possibility to discontinue at any time in language and terms appropriate for the subject and considering the local culture. During the course of the trial, subjects were provided with individual subject cards indicating the nature of the trial the subject was participating, contact details and any information needed in the event of a medical emergency. Collected personal data and human biological samples were processed in compliance with the Sanofi-Aventis Group Personal Data Protection Charter ensuring that the Group abides by the laws governing personal data protection in force in all countries in which it operates.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    14 Jun 2013
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Norway: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 58
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 44
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 24
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 40
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Finland: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 138
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Greece: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 49
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Chile: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 545
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    1001
    EEA total number of subjects
    434
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    946
    From 65 to 84 years
    55
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

    Close Top of page
    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The study was conducted at 169 centres in 14 countries. A total of 1102 subjects were screened between June 14, 2013 and November 27, 2014 of whom 101 were screen failures. Screen failures were mainly due to exclusion criteria met.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 1001 subjects were included and 1000 subjects were treated in the study. Dose of teriflunomide tablet was given according to local labelling 14 mg or 7 mg (Teriflunomide 14 mg was the recommended dosage worldwide, except in the US [where both 7 and 14 mg were available]).

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Teriflunomide
    Arm description
    Teriflunomide once daily (QD) for 48 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Teriflunomide
    Investigational medicinal product code
    HMR1726
    Other name
    Aubagio®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Teriflunomide 14 mg or 7 mg according to local labeling, could be taken with or without food.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Teriflunomide
    Started
    1001
    Treated
    1000
    Completed
    786
    Not completed
    215
         Adverse events
    106
         Poor Compliance to Protocol
    11
         Other than Specified Above
    44
         Included But Not treated
    1
         Lack of efficacy
    53

    Baseline characteristics

    Close Top of page
    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Teriflunomide
    Reporting group description
    Teriflunomide once daily (QD) for 48 weeks.

    Reporting group values
    Teriflunomide Total
    Number of subjects
    1001 1001
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-64 years)
    946 946
        From 65-84 years
    55 55
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    756 756
        Male
    245 245

    End points

    Close Top of page
    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Teriflunomide
    Reporting group description
    Teriflunomide once daily (QD) for 48 weeks.

    Primary: Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) Version 1.4 - Assessment of Global Satisfaction Subscale Score With Teriflunomide Treatment at Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) Version 1.4 - Assessment of Global Satisfaction Subscale Score With Teriflunomide Treatment at Week 48 [1]
    End point description
    TSQM version 1.4 is a global satisfaction scale used to assess the overall level of subject’s satisfaction or dissatisfaction with their medications. It comprises of 14 items assessing the following 4 domains: effectiveness (questions: 1-3), side effects (questions: 4-8), convenience (questions: 9-11), global satisfaction (questions: 12-14). Primary outcome was the global satisfaction score. The score of the corresponding item was added based on the algorithm to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction in that domain. Efficacy population that included all treated subjects. Number of subjects analyzed=subjects with available data at specified time point.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 48
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: As the endpoint is descriptive in nature, no statistical analysis is provided.
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    889
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    68.17 ± 27.66
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Subjects Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Subjects Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48
    End point description
    TSQM version 1.4 is a global satisfaction scale used to assess the overall level of subject’s satisfaction or dissatisfaction with their medications. It comprises of 14 items assessing the following 4 domains: effectiveness (questions: 1-3), side effects (questions: 4-8), convenience (questions: 9-11), global satisfaction (questions: 12-14). For each of the 4 domains, the scores of the corresponding items were added based on an algorithm to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of subjects analyzed=subjects with available data at specified time points. Here, ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data for specified category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 4, Week 48
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    594
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Global Satisfaction Score Change at Week 4 (n=482)
    21.35 ± 27.51
        Global Satisfaction Score Change at Week 48(n=457)
    16.55 ± 34.29
        Effectiveness Score Change at Week 4 (n=477)
    12.02 ± 25.53
        Effectiveness Score Change at Week 48 (n=453)
    10.19 ± 28.9
        Side effects Score Change at Week 4 (n=479)
    24.31 ± 35.47
        Side effects Score Change at Week 48 (n=456)
    19.95 ± 39
        Convenience Score Change at Week 4 (n=487)
    34.64 ± 26.37
        Convenience Score Change at Week 48 (n=461)
    32.21 ± 27.01
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Week 4 in TSQM Scores in Naïve Subjects to Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Change From Week 4 in TSQM Scores in Naïve Subjects to Week 48
    End point description
    TSQM version 1.4 is a global satisfaction scale used to assess the overall level of subject’s satisfaction or dissatisfaction with their medications. It comprises of 14 items assessing the following 4 domains: effectiveness (questions: 1-3), side effects (questions: 4-8), convenience (questions: 9-11), global satisfaction (questions: 12-14). For each of the 4 domains, the scores of the corresponding items were added based on an algorithm to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of subjects analyzed=subjects with available data at specified time points. Here, ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data for specified category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 4, Week 48
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    285
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Change in Global Satisfaction Score (n=234)
    -1.34 ± 23.59
        Change in Effectiveness Score (n=231)
    1.76 ± 27.48
        Change in Side effects Score (n=234)
    -5.44 ± 25.11
        Change in Convenience Score (n=235)
    0.33 ± 12.96
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Disease Progression Using Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) Score at Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Disease Progression Using Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) Score at Week 48
    End point description
    PDDS scale developed to assess the disability in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) subjects and in assessing disease progression that focuses mainly on how subjects walk. PDDS scale consisted of 0 = normal; 1 = mild disability; 2 = moderate disability; 3 = gait disability; 4 = early cane; 5 = late cane; 6 = bilateral support; 7 = wheelchair/scooter and 8 = bedridden. A higher score represented higher level of disability. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of subjects analyzed=subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 48
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    860
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -0.01 ± 1.05
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Multiple Sclerosis Performance Scale (MSPS) Score at Week 24 and Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Multiple Sclerosis Performance Scale (MSPS) Score at Week 24 and Week 48
    End point description
    MSPS was a self-reported measure for MS associated disability in which subjects were asked to indicate the category that best described their condition during the past month on the following 8 subscales: mobility, hand function, vision, fatigue, cognitive symptoms, bladder/bowel, sensory symptoms, and spasticity symptoms. MSPS used a single question to assess each of 8 subscales. All of the subscales ranged from 0=normal to 5=total disability, except mobility scale which ranged from 0=normal to 6=total disability. Total MSPS score ranged from 0 =normal to 41=greater disability, where higher score reflected greater disability. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Here, ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 24, Week 48
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    1000
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Change at Week 24 (n=854)
    -0.61 ± 3.89
        Change at Week 48 (n=875)
    -0.06 ± 4.33
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Annualized Treated Relapse Rate

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Annualized Treated Relapse Rate
    End point description
    Annualized treated relapse rate was defined as the total number of treated relapses during the study treatment period divided by the total number subjects-years of treatment. Only events occurred during the treatment period (first drug administration to last drug administration) were considered for analysis. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    1000
    Units: relapses per subject-year
        number (not applicable)
    0.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to Relapse: Kaplan-Meier Estimates of the Probability of Treated Relapse at Week 4, Week 24 and Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Time to Relapse: Kaplan-Meier Estimates of the Probability of Treated Relapse at Week 4, Week 24 and Week 48
    End point description
    A treated relapse was defined as a relapse treated by a systemic corticosteroid treatment or by another DMT. If a subject had no treated relapse before treatment discontinuation/completion, then the subject was considered as free of treated relapse until the date of treatment discontinuation/completion. Only treated relapse occurred during the treatment period (first drug administration to last drug administration) were considered for analysis. Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate the probability of treated MS relapse at 4, 24 and 48 weeks. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    1000
    Units: Percent probability of treated relapse
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Percent Probability of Treated Relapse at Week 4
    1.8 (1 to 2.6)
        Percent Probability of Treated Relapse at Week 24
    9.4 (7.5 to 11.2)
        Percent Probability of Treated Relapse at Week 48
    15.5 (13.2 to 17.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Cognition Measured by Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) Score at Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Cognition Measured by Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) Score at Week 48
    End point description
    SDMT measures the time to pair abstract symbols with specific numbers. It is a simple substitution task that gives the examinee 90 seconds to pair specific numbers with given geometric figures as a measure for screening cognitive impairment. The score is computed as a ratio of number of correct responses divided by the total number of responses. The test score range from 0 (worst outcome) to 1 (best outcome). Higher scores are indicative of better cognition function. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of subjects analyzed=subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 48
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    854
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0 ± 0.06
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Overview of Adverse Events (AEs)

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Overview of Adverse Events (AEs)
    End point description
    Any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who received investigational medicinal product (IMP) was considered an AE without regard to possibility of causal relationship with this treatment. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs): AEs that developed or worsened or became serious from first study drug intake up to 112 days after last intake for subject with no accelerated elimination procedure (AEP) or to last AEP follow up visit for subjects with AEP. A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. Any TEAE included subjects with both serious and non-serious AEs. Safety Population that included all treated subjects who received at least 1 dose or part of a dose of IMP.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first study drug intake up to 112 days after last intake for subject with no AEP or to last AEP follow up visit for subjects with AEP
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    1000
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Any TEAE
    82.3
        Any treatment emergent SAE
    12.7
        Any TEAE leading to death
    0.4
        Any TEAE leading to permanent discontinuation
    10.9
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Subjects With Treatment Compliance of ≥80% During the Study Treatment Period

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Percentage of Subjects With Treatment Compliance of ≥80% During the Study Treatment Period
    End point description
    Percentage of compliance for a subject was defined as the number of days that the subject was compliant (1 tablet/day) divided by the exposure duration in days (from the first dose administration to the last dose administration) times 100. Analysis was performed on Safety population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    1000
    Units: percentage of subjects
        number (not applicable)
    98.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Duration of Teriflunomide Treatment Exposure

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Duration of Teriflunomide Treatment Exposure
    End point description
    Duration of exposure was defined as last dose date – first dose date + 1 day, regardless of unplanned intermittent discontinuations and regardless of dosage administered (14 mg or 7 mg). Analysis was performed on Safety population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    1000
    Units: Days
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    301.6 ± 89.1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Multiple Sclerosis International Quality of Life (MusiQoL) Score at Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Multiple Sclerosis International Quality of Life (MusiQoL) Score at Week 48
    End point description
    The MusiQoL is a quality of life questionnaire that consists of 31 questions, divided into 9 dimensions: activities of daily living, physiological well-being, symptoms, relationship with friends, relationship with family, sentimental and sexual life, coping, rejection and relationship with healthcare system. All the 9 dimensions scores and the global scores are linearly transformed and standardized on 0 (worst outcome)-100 (best outcome) scale. Higher scores represents higher quality of life. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of subjects analyzed=subject with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 48
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    826
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0.99 ± 10.82
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Stern Leisure Activity Scale at Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Stern Leisure Activity Scale at Week 48
    End point description
    The Stern Leisure Activity Scale is a self-reported scale that consists of 13 questions assessing the subject’s participation in leisure activities during the preceding month. One point is given for participation in each of the 13 activities and an aggregate score (range from 0 to 13) is obtained. ≤ 6 score is considered as low leisure activity and > 6 score as high leisure activity. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of subjects analyzed=subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 48
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    845
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0.07 ± 1.93
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Score at Baseline and Week 48

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Score at Baseline and Week 48
    End point description
    EDSS is a method of quantifying disability in MS subjects and monitoring changes in the level of disability over time. EDSS quantifies disability in 8 functional systems: pyramidal, cerebellar, brainstem, sensory, bowel and bladder, visual, cerebral, and other. EDSS scale ranges from 0 to 10 in 0.5 unit increments that represents higher levels of disability. EDSS score 1.0 to 4.5 refers to people with MS who are fully ambulatory; EDSS score 5.0 to 9.5 refers to impairment to ambulation; EDSS score 10 refers to death due to MS. Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of subjects analyzed=subjects with available data at specified time points. Here, ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data for specified category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 48
    End point values
    Teriflunomide
    Number of subjects analysed
    1000
    Units: units on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=981)
    3.05 ± 1.94
        Week 48 (n=886)
    3.05 ± 1.98
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

    Close Top of page
    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    All AEs were collected from signature of the informed consent form up to the last visit (Week 52) regardless of seriousness or relationship to investigational product.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened from first study drug intake up to 112 days after last intake for subject with no AEP or to last AEP follow up visit for subjects in AEP. Analysis was performed on safety population.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    18.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Teriflunomide
    Reporting group description
    Teriflunomide once daily (QD) for 48 weeks.

    Serious adverse events
    Teriflunomide
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    127 / 1000 (12.70%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    4
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Basal Cell Carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Breast Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Fibroma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Malignant Melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Stage Iv
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Rectal Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Uterine Leiomyoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Deep Vein Thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Essential Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 1000 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Abdominoplasty
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Pregnancy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chest Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 1000 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Non-Cardiac Chest Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 1000 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Oedema Peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Female Genital Tract Fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Menorrhagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ovarian Cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute Interstitial Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Acute Respiratory Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Asthmatic Crisis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Atelectasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lung Cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia Aspiration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary Embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Acute Psychosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Adjustment Disorder With Depressed Mood
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Suicidal Ideation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Suicide Attempt
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 1000 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood Pressure Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Clostridium Test Positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Fibrin D Dimer Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Transaminases Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Weight Decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Accidental Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Facial Bones Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intentional Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute Myocardial Infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Coronary Artery Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Myocardial Infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Myocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cerebral Sarcoidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular Accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cervicobrachial Syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hemiparesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypoaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Medication Overuse Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Multiple Sclerosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Multiple Sclerosis Relapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 1000 (2.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 24
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Neuromyelitis Optica
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 1000 (0.40%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Toxic Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Transient Ischaemic Attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Trigeminal Neuralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Uhthoff's Phenomenon
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Blindness Unilateral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Retinal Artery Thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal Hernia Obstructive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Colitis Microscopic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hiatus Hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Volvulus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Bile Duct Stone
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Biliary Colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Eczema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psoriasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute Kidney Injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypertonic Bladder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nephrolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cervical Spinal Stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral Disc Disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral Disc Protrusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Periarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Rhabdomyolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Clostridium Difficile Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Clostridium Difficile Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 1000 (0.20%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Myelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Oesophageal Candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Osteomyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pelvic Abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Perichondritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 1000 (0.40%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urinary Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 1000 (0.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Viral Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Diabetic Ketoacidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolic Acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 1000 (0.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Teriflunomide
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    498 / 1000 (49.80%)
    Investigations
    Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    57 / 1000 (5.70%)
         occurrences all number
    66
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    68 / 1000 (6.80%)
         occurrences all number
    73
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    52 / 1000 (5.20%)
         occurrences all number
    53
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    172 / 1000 (17.20%)
         occurrences all number
    200
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    82 / 1000 (8.20%)
         occurrences all number
    84
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    229 / 1000 (22.90%)
         occurrences all number
    235
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    54 / 1000 (5.40%)
         occurrences all number
    56
    Urinary Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    62 / 1000 (6.20%)
         occurrences all number
    71

    More information

    Close Top of page

    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    27 Nov 2013
    Following changes were made: -Adherence to approved local labeling in various sections of the protocol was clarified. -Amended the exclusion to be in line with local approved labeling. -Clarified teriflunomide dosage as recommended per local labeling. -Clarified laboratory testing. -Updated safety monitoring according to local labeling. -Modified screening period to up to 2 weeks to accommodate sufficient turn-around time for test result when an approved interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis (TB) screening was applied. -Added few clarifications for operational purposes (rescreening, redispensing). -Clarified regulatory approval status of teriflunomide. -Harmonized inconsistencies related to safety and efficacy: •Safety related: -Blood pressure measure requirement positions. -Added appendix in “Guidelines for management of specific laboratory abnormalities” listing “suspicion of rhabdomyolysis.” -Added the Company Core Data Sheet. •Efficacy related: -Stern Leisure Activity Scale was replaced with the correct version (NOTE: although the study sites was using the correct version)

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

    European Medicines Agency © 1995-Wed Apr 24 13:55:17 CEST 2024 | Domenico Scarlattilaan 6, 1083 HS Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    EMA HMA