E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Clinically significant CMV infection |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Clinically significant CMV infection |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 16.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10009703 |
E.1.2 | Term | CMV infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004862 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the efficacy of MK-8228 in the prevention of clinically significant CMV infection through Week 24 (~6 months) post-transplant following administration of MK-8228 or placebo. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1) To evaluate the safety and tolerability of MK-8228. 2) To evaluate the efficacy of MK-8228 in the prevention of clinically significant CMV infection through Week 14 (~100 days) post-transplant. 3) To evaluate the efficacy of MK-8228 as assessed by time to onset of clinically significant CMV infection through Week 24 (~6 months) post-transplant. 4) To determine the incidence of CMV disease through Week 14 post -transplant and Week 24 post-transplant. 5) To assess the incidence of PET for CMV viremia through Week 14 post-transplant and Week 24 post-transplant. 6) To assess the time to initiation of PET for CMV viremia through Week 14 post-transplant and Week 24 post-transplant.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
Merck will conduct Future Biomedical Research on DNA (blood) specimens collected during this clinical trial. Such research is for biomarker testing to address emergent questions not described elsewhere in the protocol (as part of the main trial) and will only be conducted on specimens from appropriately consented subjects. The objective of collecting specimens for Future Biomedical Research is to explore and identify biomarkers that inform the scientific understanding of diseases and/or their therapeutic treatments. The overarching goal is to use such information to develop safer, more effective drugs, and/or to ensure that subjects receive the correct dose of the correct drug at the correct time. |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. be ≥ 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent. 2. have documented seropositivity for CMV (recipient CMV IgG seropositivity [R+]) within 1 year before HSCT. 3. be receiving a first allogeneic HSCT (bone marrow, peripheral blood stem cell, or cord blood transplant). 4. have undetectable CMV DNA (as confirmed by the central laboratory) from a plasma sample collected within 5 days prior to randomization. 5. be within 28 days post-HSCT at the time of randomization. 6. be highly unlikely to become pregnant or to impregnate a partner
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. received a previous allogeneic HSCT 2. has a history of CMV end-organ disease within 6 months prior to randomization. 3. has evidence of CMV viremia from a central or local laboratory at any time prior to randomization. 4. received within 7 days prior to screening or plans to receive during the study any of the following: ganciclovir; valganciclovir; foscarnet; acyclovir (at doses > 3200 mg PO per day or > 25 mg/kg IV per day); valacyclovir (at doses > 3000 mg PO per day); famciclovir (at doses > 1500 mg PO per day) 5. received within 30 days prior to screening or plans to receive during the study any of the following: cidofovir; CMV hyper-immune globulin; Any investigational CMV antiviral agent/biologic therapy 6. has suspected or known hypersensitivity to active or inactive ingredients of letermovir formulations. 7. has severe hepatic insufficiency (defined as Child-Pugh Class C; see Appendix 12.5). 8. has serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) or serum total bilirubin > 2.5 x ULN. 9. has end-stage renal impairment with a creatinine clearance less than 10 mL/min, as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault equation using serum creatinine. 10. has both moderate hepatic insufficiency AND moderate renal insufficiency. 11. has an uncontrolled infection on the day of randomization. 12. requires mechanical ventilation or is hemodynamically unstable at the time of rndomization. 13. has documented positive results for human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIVAb), hepatitis C virus antibody (HCV-Ab) with detectable HCV RNA, or hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) within 90 days prior to randomization. 14. has active solid tumor malignancies with the exception of localized basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or the condition under treatment (e.g., lymphomas). 15. is pregnant or expecting to conceive, is breastfeeding, or plans to breastfeed from the time of consent through 90 days after the last dose of study therapy. 16. is expecting to donate eggs or sperm starting from the time of consent through 90 days after the last dose of study therapy. 17. is currently participating or has participated in a study with an unapproved investigational compound or device within 28 days, or 5X half-life of the investigational compound (excluding monoclonal antibodies), whichever is longer, of initial dosing on this study. Subjects previously treated with a monoclonal antibody will be eligible to participate after a 28-day washout period. 18. has previously participated in this study or any other study involving MK-8228 (letermovir). 19. has previously participated or is currently participating in any study involving administration of a CMV vaccine or another CMV investigational agent, or is planning to participate in a study of a CMV vaccine or another CMV investigational agent during the course of this study. 20. is or has an immediate family member (spouse or children) who is investigational site or Sponsor staff directly involved with this trial. 21. is, at the time of signing informed consent, a user of recreational or illicit drugs or has had a recent history (within the last year) of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence. 22. has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, lab abnormality, or other circumstance that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, or would be put at undue risk as judged by the investigator, such that it is not in the best interest of the subject to participate in this study. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary efficacy endpoint of the study is the proportion of subjects with clinically significant CMV infection through Week 24 (~6 months) post-transplant, defined as the occurrence of either one of the following outcomes: •onset of CMV end-organ disease OR •initiation of anti-CMV PET based on documented CMV viremia (as measured by the central laboratory) and the clinical condition of the subject. Initiation of PET in this study refers to the practice of initiating therapy with the following approved anti-CMV agents when active CMV viral replication is documented: ganciclovir, valganciclovir, foscarnet, and/or cidofovir.
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Week 24 (~6 months) post- HSCT transplant |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Proportion of subjects with clinically significant CMV infection through Week 14 (~100 days) post-transplant 2. Time to onset of clinically significant CMV infection through Week 24 (~6 months) post-transplant 3. Proportion of subjects with CMV disease through Week 14 post-transplant and Week 24 post-transplant 4. Proportion of subjects with initiation of PET for documented CMV viremia through Week 14 post-transplant and Week 24 post-transplant. 5. The time to initiation of PET for documented CMV viremia through Week 24 post-transplant.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 4 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 28 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Belgium |
Canada |
France |
Italy |
Japan |
Austria |
New Zealand |
Romania |
Sweden |
Australia |
Brazil |
Finland |
Germany |
Korea, Republic of |
Lithuania |
Spain |
Peru |
Poland |
Turkey |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |