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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase II/III Adaptive, Seamless, Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Parallel, Open Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Kék Lukács Ointment Compared to Standard Silver Sulfadiazine (Dermazin®, SSD) Therapy in the Wound Healing of Patients With Partial Thickness (Second-Degree) Burns

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2013-005124-42
    Trial protocol
    HU  
    Global end of trial date
    29 Jul 2015

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    05 Dec 2021
    First version publication date
    05 Dec 2021
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    Report Synopsis

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    KEKLUKACS-CLIN-02
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Lukács és Társa Gyógyszerkereskedelmi Betéti TársaságLukács és Társa Gyógyszerkereskedelmi Betéti Társaság
    Sponsor organisation address
    Mártírok street 53, Iharosberény, Hungary, 8725
    Public contact
    KÉKLUKÁCS Help Desk, AdWare Research Ltd., 36 87789073, info@adwareresearch.com
    Scientific contact
    KÉKLUKÁCS Help Desk, AdWare Research Ltd., 36 87789073, info@adwareresearch.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    22 Oct 2015
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    29 Jul 2015
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    29 Jul 2015
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Primary objective To compare the clinical efficacy of Kék Lukács ointment treatment with standard Dermazin® (SSD) therapy in wound healing; with 3D photo documentary every second day from the first day of treatment till the 22th day of treatment or till healing of the wound; by evaluating the days needed to the wound healing.
    Protection of trial subjects
    In case of considerable wound pain, commonly used pain-killer medication (paracetamol, diclofenac, ibuprofen) are allowed. Necessity of analgesics and their exact dosage is recorded in the Nurse Booklet. Other routine medical treatments for concomitant diseases are allowed and accurately recorded. Other burned wounds of patients will be treated according to the Investigator’s decision.
    Background therapy
    In case of considerable wound pain, commonly used pain-killer medication (paracetamol, diclofenac, ibuprofen) are allowed. Necessity of analgesics and their exact dosage is recorded in the Nurse Booklet. Other routine medical treatments for concomitant diseases are allowed and accurately recorded. Other burned wounds of patients will be treated according to the Investigator’s decision.
    Evidence for comparator
    Control group in the study was randomized to SSD, Dermazin® cream treatment group. Dosage and administration: The cream should be applied to a thickness between 2-4 mm onto the sterile gauze before covering the burned surface once daily until wound healing.
    Actual start date of recruitment
    03 Mar 2014
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 73
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    73
    EEA total number of subjects
    73
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    63
    From 65 to 84 years
    9
    85 years and over
    1

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    On Day 1 at first visit, patients will undergo screening for inclusion/exclusion criteria after having provided a written Informed Consent.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment
    Arm description
    The ointment should be applied to a thickness between 1-2 mm (maximum 40 g/400 cm2) onto the gauze before covering the selected burned surface once daily until wound healing.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Kék Lukács Ointment
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Cream
    Routes of administration
    External use
    Dosage and administration details
    The ointment should be applied to a thickness between 1-2 mm onto the sterile gauze before covering the burned surface once daily until wound healing.

    Arm title
    SSD, Dermazin® cream
    Arm description
    The cream should be applied to a thickness between 2-4 mm (maximum 20-40 g/400 cm2) onto the gauze before covering the selected burned surface once daily until wound healing.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dermazin®
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Cream
    Routes of administration
    External use
    Dosage and administration details
    The cream should be applied to a thickness between 2-4 mm onto the sterile gauze before covering the burned surface once daily until wound healing.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment SSD, Dermazin® cream
    Started
    36
    37
    Completed
    36
    37

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment
    Reporting group description
    The ointment should be applied to a thickness between 1-2 mm (maximum 40 g/400 cm2) onto the gauze before covering the selected burned surface once daily until wound healing.

    Reporting group title
    SSD, Dermazin® cream
    Reporting group description
    The cream should be applied to a thickness between 2-4 mm (maximum 20-40 g/400 cm2) onto the gauze before covering the selected burned surface once daily until wound healing.

    Reporting group values
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment SSD, Dermazin® cream Total
    Number of subjects
    36 37 73
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    46.7 (19 to 80) 52 (20 to 85) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    19 17 36
        Male
    17 20 37
    Subject analysis sets

    Subject analysis set title
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised subjects who received at least one study treatment and had at least one postbaseline evaluation of the target wound area.

    Subject analysis set title
    Per protocol (PP) analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised subjects who received at least one study treatment and had at least one postbaseline evaluation of the target wound area and did not have any major protocol deviations (protocol violation). Protocol violation included:  violation of any inclusion/exclusion criterion  randomisation error  use of any prohibited systemic or topical medication on the test site and/or on other (non-target) burn area(s)  missing more than one clinical visits (treatment and/or follow-up). Patients who experienced deterioration of the target wound due to treatment failure and needed therefore skin transplantation on the target wound were withdrawn from the study. If the surgery area exceeded 50% of the original wound area the patient was excluded from the PP analysis. If the surgery area did not exceed 50% of the original wound area the patient remained in the PP analysis set and the healing of the wound area outside the surgical area was taken into account for the analy

    Subject analysis set title
    Safety analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised subjects who received at least one study treatment.

    Subject analysis sets values
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set Per protocol (PP) analysis set Safety analysis set
    Number of subjects
    73
    70
    73
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    50 (19 to 85)
    32 (19 to 85)
    50 (19 to 85)
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
        Male

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment
    Reporting group description
    The ointment should be applied to a thickness between 1-2 mm (maximum 40 g/400 cm2) onto the gauze before covering the selected burned surface once daily until wound healing.

    Reporting group title
    SSD, Dermazin® cream
    Reporting group description
    The cream should be applied to a thickness between 2-4 mm (maximum 20-40 g/400 cm2) onto the gauze before covering the selected burned surface once daily until wound healing.

    Subject analysis set title
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised subjects who received at least one study treatment and had at least one postbaseline evaluation of the target wound area.

    Subject analysis set title
    Per protocol (PP) analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised subjects who received at least one study treatment and had at least one postbaseline evaluation of the target wound area and did not have any major protocol deviations (protocol violation). Protocol violation included:  violation of any inclusion/exclusion criterion  randomisation error  use of any prohibited systemic or topical medication on the test site and/or on other (non-target) burn area(s)  missing more than one clinical visits (treatment and/or follow-up). Patients who experienced deterioration of the target wound due to treatment failure and needed therefore skin transplantation on the target wound were withdrawn from the study. If the surgery area exceeded 50% of the original wound area the patient was excluded from the PP analysis. If the surgery area did not exceed 50% of the original wound area the patient remained in the PP analysis set and the healing of the wound area outside the surgical area was taken into account for the analy

    Subject analysis set title
    Safety analysis set
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    All randomised subjects who received at least one study treatment.

    Primary: Wound healing

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    End point title
    Wound healing
    End point description
    The primary endpoint of this study will be the number of days until wound healing. Wound healing will be attained on the first day when the wound area (as measured by planimetry, taking the mean of the values evaluated by two independent assessors) will be below 10% of the baseline wound area. Wound area will be measured in each two days starting from baseline, and no interpolation for wound area will be performed. A wound is considered to be healed on the first day when the unhealed wound extent decreases under 10% of the original wound extent. For patients by whom treatment was continued by surgery the day of ordering surgery will be taken into consideration. If the surgery area extends 50% of the original wound area the patient will be excluded from the analysis of PP population. By the analysis the healing of the wound area outside the surgical area will be taken into account.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    from baseline until wound healing
    End point values
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment SSD, Dermazin® cream Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set Per protocol (PP) analysis set
    Number of subjects analysed
    36
    37
    73
    70
    Units: percentage
    36
    37
    73
    70
    Statistical analysis title
    Primary Efficacy Endpoint
    Comparison groups
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment v SSD, Dermazin® cream
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    73
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0001
    Method
    t-test, 1-sided
    Confidence interval
    Statistical analysis title
    Primary Efficacy Endpoint
    Comparison groups
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment v SSD, Dermazin® cream
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    73
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Signs of wound infection and Inflammation

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    End point title
    Signs of wound infection and Inflammation
    End point description
    Investigator‘s assessment of signs of wound infection and inflammation: a) oozing, b) erythema, c) warmth, d) oedema, e) pain, f) odour on each medical visit in treatment and follow up periods of the study
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Visit 1 to Follow-up Visit 2
    End point values
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment SSD, Dermazin® cream Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set
    Number of subjects analysed
    36
    37
    73
    Units: percentage
    36
    37
    73
    Statistical analysis title
    Signs of wound infection and Inflammation
    Statistical analysis description
    The following secondary efficacy parameters were evaluated: - signs of wound infection - inflammation - pain scores - cosmetic results The proportions of number of subjects healed until a certain day were calculated and compared between treatment arms, with 95% confidence intervals. - percent reduction of wound area - wound margin - wound bed - wound surface - wound secretion - proportion of subjects receiving skin transplantation
    Comparison groups
    SSD, Dermazin® cream v Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    73
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    > 0.05
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Parameter type
    Median difference (final values)
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Wound-related mean pain scores

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    End point title
    Wound-related mean pain scores
    End point description
    Wound related pain after treatment
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From study day 1 to day 29
    End point values
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment SSD, Dermazin® cream
    Number of subjects analysed
    36
    37
    Units: pain
        geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
    1 (1 to 2.7)
    2.7 (1 to 2.7)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Cosmetic Results

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    End point title
    Cosmetic Results
    End point description
    Comprising only subjects with not censored data
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Visit 3 to Follow-up visit 2
    End point values
    Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment SSD, Dermazin® cream
    Number of subjects analysed
    36
    37
    Units: percentage
    36
    37
    Statistical analysis title
    General Cosmetic Results
    Comparison groups
    SSD, Dermazin® cream v Locally applied Kék Lukács ointment
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    73
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.001
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From 19.06.2014 to 29.04.2015
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    17.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Severity
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Severity
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 73 (2.74%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Skin graft
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Condition aggravated
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Severity
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 73 (39.73%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Wound complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 73 (20.55%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    Arthropod sting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cardiac disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nervous system disorders
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 73 (5.48%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Immune system disorders
    Rhinitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 73 (2.74%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 73 (4.11%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Urticaria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 73 (2.74%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Infections and infestations
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 73 (1.37%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    28 Feb 2014
    The reason of the modification is the notes of ETT and GYEMSZI-OGYI to the first version of the protocol (December 16, 2013)

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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