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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A PHASE 3, MULTICENTER, RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL STUDY TO COMPARE THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF POMALIDOMIDE, BORTEZOMIB AND LOW-DOSE DEXAMETHASONE VERSUS BORTEZOMIB AND LOW-DOSE DEXAMETHASONE IN SUBJECTS WITH RELAPSED OR REFRACTORY MULTIPLE MYELOMA

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2014-000268-17
    Trial protocol
    IE   NO   DK   SE   FI   ES   PT   AT   PL   GR   FR   IT  
    Global end of trial date
    13 May 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    25 May 2023
    First version publication date
    25 May 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CC-4047-MM-007
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Sponsor organisation address
    Chaussée de la Hulpe 185, Brussels, Belgium, 1170
    Public contact
    EU Study Start-Up Unit, Bristol-Myers Squibb International Corporation, Clinical.Trials@bms.com
    Scientific contact
    Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Clinical.Trials@bms.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    07 Jul 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    13 May 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To compare the efficacy of POM + BTZ + LD-DEX with BTZ + LD-DEX in subjects with relapsed or refractory MM
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was in compliance with the ethical principles derived from the Declaration of Helsinki and in compliance with all International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice Guidelines. All the local regulatory requirements pertinent to safety of trial subjects were followed.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    06 Dec 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Denmark: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Finland: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Greece: 33
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Ireland: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 69
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Norway: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 24
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Portugal: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 35
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Turkey: 55
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 58
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 122
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    559
    EEA total number of subjects
    280
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    229
    From 65 to 84 years
    323
    85 years and over
    7

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    548 participants treated

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Randomization
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX
    Arm description
    POM (Pomalidomide) -4 mg/day on Days 1 to 14 of each 21-day treatment cycle BTZ (Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Bortezomib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravascular use , Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle The study was initiated using intravenous (IV) BTZ, but was changed to subcutaneous (SC) for both treatment arms in CC-4047-MM-007 Protocol Amendment 1 (dated 27-Mar-2014).

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dexamethasone
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    pomalidomide
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg, and 4 mg

    Arm title
    Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Arm description
    BTZ ((Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dexamethasone
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Bortezomib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravascular use , Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle The study was initiated using intravenous (IV) BTZ, but was changed to subcutaneous (SC) for both treatment arms in CC-4047-MM-007 Protocol Amendment 1 (dated 27-Mar-2014).

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Started
    281
    278
    Completed
    278
    270
    Not completed
    3
    8
         Physician decision
    -
    1
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    -
    4
         death
    1
    -
         Progressive Disease
    -
    2
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    -
         Randomization Error
    1
    -
         clinical progression
    -
    1
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Treatment Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX
    Arm description
    POM (Pomalidomide) -4 mg/day on Days 1 to 14 of each 21-day treatment cycle BTZ (Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Bortezomib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravascular use , Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle The study was initiated using intravenous (IV) BTZ, but was changed to subcutaneous (SC) for both treatment arms in CC-4047-MM-007 Protocol Amendment 1 (dated 27-Mar-2014).

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dexamethasone
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    2 mg and 4 mg

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Pomalidomide
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    1 mg, 2 mg, 3 mg, and 4 mg

    Arm title
    Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Arm description
    BTZ ((Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dexamethasone
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    2 mg and 4 mg

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Bortezomib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravascular use , Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle The study was initiated using intravenous (IV) BTZ, but was changed to subcutaneous (SC) for both treatment arms in CC-4047-MM-007 Protocol Amendment 1 (dated 27-Mar-2014).

    Number of subjects in period 2
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Started
    278
    270
    Completed
    0
    0
    Not completed
    278
    270
         Withdrawal of Consent
    25
    22
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    20
    9
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    39
    52
         Other Reasons
    27
    19
         Progressive Disease
    167
    165
         Pregnancy
    -
    1
         Lost to follow-up
    -
    2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX
    Reporting group description
    POM (Pomalidomide) -4 mg/day on Days 1 to 14 of each 21-day treatment cycle BTZ (Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Reporting group title
    Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Reporting group description
    BTZ ((Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Reporting group values
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX Total
    Number of subjects
    281 278 559
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-64 years)
    114 115 229
        From 65-84 years
    164 159 323
        85 years and over
    3 4 7
    Age Continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    65.9 ( 10.13 ) 66.1 ( 10.16 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: Participants
        Female
    126 131 257
        Male
    155 147 302
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    0 0 0
        Asian
    14 8 22
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0 0
        Black or African American
    8 13 21
        White
    237 234 471
        More than one race
    0 0 0
        Unknown or Not Reported
    22 23 45
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    17 14 31
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    244 241 485
        Unknown or Not Reported
    20 23 43

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX
    Reporting group description
    POM (Pomalidomide) -4 mg/day on Days 1 to 14 of each 21-day treatment cycle BTZ (Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Reporting group title
    Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Reporting group description
    BTZ ((Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.
    Reporting group title
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX
    Reporting group description
    POM (Pomalidomide) -4 mg/day on Days 1 to 14 of each 21-day treatment cycle BTZ (Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Reporting group title
    Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Reporting group description
    BTZ ((Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Primary: Progression Free Survival by Independent Response Adjudication Committee (IRAC)

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    End point title
    Progression Free Survival by Independent Response Adjudication Committee (IRAC)
    End point description
    Progression free survival (PFS) will be calculated as the time between the randomization and progressive disease (PD) or death. Progressive Disease is defined as an Increase of ≥ 25% from nadir in: -Serum M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be ≥ 0.5 g/dL)g -Urine M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be ≥ 200 mg/24 hours) -In patients without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels, the absolute increase must be > 100 mg/dL. -Bone marrow plasma cell percentage, the absolute % must be ≥ 10%h -Definite development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas. -Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium > 11.5 mg/dL or 2.65 mmol/L) that can be attributed solely to the plasma cell proliferative disorder.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization to progressive disease or death during the IRAC assessment period, up to approximately 42 months
    End point values
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects analysed
    281
    278
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    11.20 (9.66 to 13.73)
    7.10 (5.88 to 8.48)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis for PFS
    Comparison groups
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX v Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    559
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.001
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.61
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.49
         upper limit
    0.77

    Secondary: Overall Survival (OS)

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    End point title
    Overall Survival (OS)
    End point description
    Overall survival (OS) is calculated as the time from randomization to death from any cause.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization to date of death, up to approximately 65 months
    End point values
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects analysed
    281
    278
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    35.58 (28.55 to 41.20)
    31.61 (26.05 to 37.16)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis for OS
    Comparison groups
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX v Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    559
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.571
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.94
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.77
         upper limit
    1.15

    Secondary: Overall Response Rate by Independent Response Adjudication Committee (IRAC)

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    End point title
    Overall Response Rate by Independent Response Adjudication Committee (IRAC)
    End point description
    The ORR together with the relative proportions in each response category (ie, stringent CR [sCR], CR, very good PR [VGPR], PR, SD, and PD) by treatment using the IMWG criteria will be examined. Complete Response: Negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and ≤ 5% plasma cells in bone marrow SCR: CR+ Normal FLC ratio and Absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence VGPR: Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis or 90% or greater reduction in serum M-protein plus urine Mprotein level < 100 mg per 24 hours PR: ≥ 50% reduction of serum M-Protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by ≥ 90% or to < 200 mg per 24 hours Progressive Disease: Please refer to Primary outcome measure for definition SD: Not meeting criteria for CR, VGPR, PR, or progressive disease
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization to progressive disease or death during the IRAC assessment period, up to approximately 42 months
    End point values
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects analysed
    281
    278
    Units: Participants
        Stringent Complete Response
    9
    2
        Complete Response
    35
    9
        Very Good Partial Response
    104
    40
        Partial Response
    83
    88
        Stable Disease
    32
    106
        Progressive Disease
    11
    16
        Not Evaluable
    7
    17
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Duration of Response by Independent Response Adjudication Committee (IRAC)

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    End point title
    Duration of Response by Independent Response Adjudication Committee (IRAC)
    End point description
    Duration of myeloma response is defined as the duration from the time when the IMWG response criteria are first met for sCR or CR or VGPR or PR until the first date the response criteria are met for PD or until the subject died from any cause, whichever occurs first. Complete Response: Negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and ≤ 5% plasma cells in bone marrow SCR: CR+ Normal FLC ratio and Absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence VGPR: Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis or 90% or greater reduction in serum M-protein plus urine Mprotein level < 100 mg per 24 hours PR: ≥ 50% reduction of serum M-Protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by ≥ 90% or to < 200 mg per 24 hours Progressive Disease: Please refer to Primary outcome measure for definition SD: Not meeting criteria for CR, VGPR, PR, or progressive disease
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization to progressive disease or death during the IRAC assessment period, up to approximately 42 months
    End point values
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects analysed
    231
    139
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    13.70 (10.94 to 18.10)
    10.94 (8.11 to 14.78)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis for DOR
    Comparison groups
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX v Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    370
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    P-value
    = 0.064
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.76
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.56
         upper limit
    1.02

    Secondary: Number of Participants with grade 3-4 Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)

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    End point title
    Number of Participants with grade 3-4 Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)
    End point description
    Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) are defined as any AE occurring or worsening on or after the first dose date of the study treatment and within 28 days after the last dose date.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose to 28 days after the last dose (up to approximately 44 months
    End point values
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects analysed
    278
    270
    Units: Participants
    259
    194
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants with grade 5 Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)

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    End point title
    Number of Participants with grade 5 Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)
    End point description
    Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) are defined as any AE occurring or worsening on or after the first dose date of the study treatment and within 28 days after the last dose date.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose to 28 days after the last dose (up to approximately 44 months
    End point values
    Treatment 1: POM+BTZ+LD-DEX Treatment 2: BTZ+LD-DEX
    Number of subjects analysed
    278
    270
    Units: Participants
    29
    12
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    AEs and SAEs: From first treatment to 28 days after last dose, up to approximately 44 months on average of 10 months. All-Cause mortality: from randomization to end of the study, approximately 65 months.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    20.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    BTZ + LD-DEX
    Reporting group description
    BTZ ((Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Reporting group title
    POM + BTZ + LD-DEX
    Reporting group description
    POM (Pomalidomide) -4 mg/day on Days 1 to 14 of each 21-day treatment cycle BTZ (Bortezomib) -For Cycles 1 – 8: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of a 21-day cycle -For Cycles 9 onwards: 1.3 mg/m2/dose on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle DEX (Dexamethasone) -For Cycles 1 to 8, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of a 21-day cycle. -For Cycles 9 and onward, 20 mg/day (≤ 75 years old) or 10 mg/day (> 75 years old) on Days 1, 2, 8, and 9 of a 21-day cycle.

    Serious adverse events
    BTZ + LD-DEX POM + BTZ + LD-DEX
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    119 / 270 (44.07%)
    177 / 278 (63.67%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    190
    196
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Bronchial carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute lymphocytic leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    6 / 278 (2.16%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    4 / 12
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basosquamous carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bowen's disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Keratoacanthoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Plasma cell leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Plasmacytoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Porocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Scrotal cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    4 / 278 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    2 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastases to meninges
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Peripheral arterial occlusive disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 270 (1.48%)
    4 / 278 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    4 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Circulatory collapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Pregnancy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 270 (3.33%)
    5 / 278 (1.80%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 4
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    4 / 278 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 4
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gait disturbance
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Non-cardiac chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 270 (1.85%)
    12 / 278 (4.32%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 5
    7 / 13
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Systemic inflammatory response syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Respiratory acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute pulmonary oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    4 / 278 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Interstitial lung disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    9 / 278 (3.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    8 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory alkalosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mental status changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Coronavirus test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest X-ray abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General physical condition abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutrophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    International normalised ratio increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Cervical vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femoral neck fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Head injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Humerus fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rib fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subcutaneous haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femur fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Bundle branch block left
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute coronary syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina unstable
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    9 / 278 (3.24%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    7 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrioventricular block complete
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrioventricular block second degree
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
    Cardiac failure congestive
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardio-respiratory arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Coronary artery disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Left ventricular dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Left ventricular failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pericarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Restrictive cardiomyopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sinus bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sinus node dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Supraventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Altered state of consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Amnesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aphasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Disturbance in attention
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Generalised tonic-clonic seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Guillain-Barre syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    Hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic cerebral infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Loss of consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lumbar radiculopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Motor dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nerve root compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Paraparesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cognitive disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Depressed level of consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Paraplegia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Presyncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal cord compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 270 (1.85%)
    6 / 278 (2.16%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    4 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Trigeminal neuralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral motor neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    5 / 278 (1.80%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    5 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 270 (1.85%)
    4 / 278 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
    1 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Hyperviscosity syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal detachment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colonic fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 270 (2.22%)
    5 / 278 (1.80%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 9
    4 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterocolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Food poisoning
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric ulcer haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric volvulus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Parotid gland enlargement
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retroperitoneal haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retroperitoneal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Umbilical hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatotoxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperbilirubinaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Chronic kidney disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 270 (2.22%)
    8 / 278 (2.88%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    1 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Anuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nephrolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary bladder haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cervical spinal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteorrhagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Atypical pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abscess limb
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute hepatitis B
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bacterial sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchiolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis pneumococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Catheter site infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    4 / 278 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Clostridium difficile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 270 (1.48%)
    10 / 278 (3.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    5 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Enterococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epididymitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Escherichia urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis salmonella
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    H1N1 influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Haemophilus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Herpes oesophagitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hordeolum
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Enterobacter pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Leishmaniasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Localised infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 270 (1.85%)
    10 / 278 (3.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 6
    2 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Lung infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mastoiditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Meningitis listeria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Meningococcal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Muscle abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutropenic sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oesophageal candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteomyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Periorbital cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pharyngotonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia haemophilus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia legionella
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia moraxella
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia parainfluenzae viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia pneumococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia respiratory syncytial viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Pneumonia streptococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 270 (6.30%)
    34 / 278 (12.23%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    15 / 23
    19 / 45
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
    Pneumonia bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory syncytial virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    5 / 278 (1.80%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia influenzal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rhinovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    5 / 278 (1.80%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    6 / 278 (2.16%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Streptococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 270 (0.74%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    3 / 278 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoalbuminaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    2 / 278 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypovolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malnutrition
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolic acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tumour lysis syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 270 (0.00%)
    1 / 278 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    0 / 278 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    BTZ + LD-DEX POM + BTZ + LD-DEX
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    260 / 270 (96.30%)
    276 / 278 (99.28%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 270 (4.81%)
    26 / 278 (9.35%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    34
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 270 (8.15%)
    24 / 278 (8.63%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    32
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 270 (12.22%)
    72 / 278 (25.90%)
         occurrences all number
    43
    110
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    54 / 270 (20.00%)
    101 / 278 (36.33%)
         occurrences all number
    60
    124
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 270 (3.33%)
    15 / 278 (5.40%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    23
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    72 / 270 (26.67%)
    107 / 278 (38.49%)
         occurrences all number
    84
    129
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    48 / 270 (17.78%)
    52 / 278 (18.71%)
         occurrences all number
    65
    85
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    45 / 270 (16.67%)
    66 / 278 (23.74%)
         occurrences all number
    64
    101
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 270 (11.85%)
    62 / 278 (22.30%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    85
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 270 (5.93%)
    17 / 278 (6.12%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    18
    Productive cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 270 (4.81%)
    17 / 278 (6.12%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    21
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 270 (6.30%)
    13 / 278 (4.68%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    15
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 270 (2.59%)
    16 / 278 (5.76%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    16
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    54 / 270 (20.00%)
    49 / 278 (17.63%)
         occurrences all number
    61
    61
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    14 / 278 (5.04%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    21
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 270 (6.67%)
    20 / 278 (7.19%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    21
    Weight increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 270 (7.04%)
    19 / 278 (6.83%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    26
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Accidental overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 270 (4.07%)
    35 / 278 (12.59%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    71
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 270 (4.07%)
    20 / 278 (7.19%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    38
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 270 (1.85%)
    26 / 278 (9.35%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    31
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 270 (10.74%)
    49 / 278 (17.63%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    66
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 270 (2.96%)
    18 / 278 (6.47%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    19
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 270 (9.26%)
    35 / 278 (12.59%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    52
    Hypoaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 270 (5.56%)
    7 / 278 (2.52%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    7
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 270 (1.85%)
    18 / 278 (6.47%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    22
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    103 / 270 (38.15%)
    133 / 278 (47.84%)
         occurrences all number
    133
    197
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 270 (2.22%)
    14 / 278 (5.04%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    16
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 270 (2.96%)
    32 / 278 (11.51%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    36
    Peripheral sensorimotor neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 270 (4.44%)
    18 / 278 (6.47%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    20
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    72 / 270 (26.67%)
    87 / 278 (31.29%)
         occurrences all number
    111
    142
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 270 (3.33%)
    37 / 278 (13.31%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    87
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    105 / 270 (38.89%)
    110 / 278 (39.57%)
         occurrences all number
    178
    196
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 270 (10.74%)
    150 / 278 (53.96%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    575
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 270 (3.33%)
    14 / 278 (5.04%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    41
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 270 (3.33%)
    14 / 278 (5.04%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    14
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 270 (1.11%)
    22 / 278 (7.91%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    26
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 270 (9.26%)
    22 / 278 (7.91%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    24
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 270 (4.07%)
    19 / 278 (6.83%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    21
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    82 / 270 (30.37%)
    102 / 278 (36.69%)
         occurrences all number
    137
    202
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    65 / 270 (24.07%)
    106 / 278 (38.13%)
         occurrences all number
    81
    158
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 270 (5.93%)
    23 / 278 (8.27%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    28
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 270 (7.04%)
    30 / 278 (10.79%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    41
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 270 (2.22%)
    17 / 278 (6.12%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    19
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    56 / 270 (20.74%)
    52 / 278 (18.71%)
         occurrences all number
    67
    75
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 270 (10.00%)
    35 / 278 (12.59%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    49
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 270 (0.37%)
    17 / 278 (6.12%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    20
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 270 (4.07%)
    31 / 278 (11.15%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    36
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 270 (11.85%)
    39 / 278 (14.03%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    52
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 270 (14.07%)
    61 / 278 (21.94%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    84
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 270 (5.19%)
    25 / 278 (8.99%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    33
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 270 (5.93%)
    30 / 278 (10.79%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    39
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 270 (4.44%)
    41 / 278 (14.75%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    44
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 270 (6.30%)
    23 / 278 (8.27%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    24
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 270 (4.07%)
    15 / 278 (5.40%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    16
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 270 (14.07%)
    42 / 278 (15.11%)
         occurrences all number
    44
    47
    Infections and infestations
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 270 (6.67%)
    36 / 278 (12.95%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    80
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 270 (10.37%)
    36 / 278 (12.95%)
         occurrences all number
    42
    76
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    51 / 270 (18.89%)
    71 / 278 (25.54%)
         occurrences all number
    79
    156
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 270 (5.93%)
    21 / 278 (7.55%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    33
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 270 (7.78%)
    26 / 278 (9.35%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    30
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 270 (2.96%)
    17 / 278 (6.12%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    40
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 270 (4.81%)
    27 / 278 (9.71%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    44
    Conjunctivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 270 (5.93%)
    26 / 278 (9.35%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    36
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 270 (7.41%)
    43 / 278 (15.47%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    66
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 270 (9.63%)
    29 / 278 (10.43%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    31
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 270 (10.37%)
    43 / 278 (15.47%)
         occurrences all number
    48
    82
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 270 (3.70%)
    20 / 278 (7.19%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    42
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 270 (11.48%)
    45 / 278 (16.19%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    81
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 270 (2.59%)
    20 / 278 (7.19%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    23
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 270 (3.70%)
    20 / 278 (7.19%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    39

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    03 Feb 2014
    -Updated route of administration for the bortezomib in both treatment arms to subcutaneous from intravenous-Added quality of life assessment to allow an exploratory evaluation of the differences in health-related quality of life- Added biomarker sampling to allow for an exploratory evaluation of Minimal Residue Disease (MRD), genomic, molecular/mechanistic and immune biomarkers and their correlation to clinical outcome measures-Added an endpoint to allow for an exploratory evaluation of the Progression-free survival after next-line therapy (PFS2)
    14 Nov 2014
    The main purpose of this protocol amendment is to allow for the expansion of trial enrollment to countries and sites outside of the US in order to aid in completing enrollment. The changes outlined throughout this document are required in order to expand globally; including updates to the Investigational Product sections and the collection of both Exploratory Biomarker samples and Quality of Life information.
    16 Oct 2015
    Approval status of Pomalyst in the United States has been updated following full approval notification on 23 April 2015  Reduction in overall sample sizeUpdates to time points for contraceptive requirements and pregnancy testing
    09 Dec 2015
    Revision in overall sample size Updated Sections: Protocol Summary, Section 4.1, Section 7.1, Section 10.3, Section 10.9, Section 10.10
    14 Jun 2017
    Perform the final PFS analysis before the originally planned PFS events (381) are reached -Updated statistical considerations for the study will be specified in the protocol amendment and revised statistical analysis plan (SAP).

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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